September birthdays and deaths:

Elizabeth II

Elizabeth II ascended to the British throne in 1952 and has reigned for over seven decades. Known for her dedication to duty and stability, she has overseen significant social and economic changes, earning respect and admiration from her subjects and international leaders.

Death: 2022, September-8

Tupac Shakur

Tupac Shakur was a renowned American rapper, producer, and actor born in 1971. Known for his powerful lyrics and impassioned delivery, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest rappers of all time, with hits like "Hit 'Em Up" and "So Many Tears".

Death: 1996, September-13

Griselda Blanco

Griselda Blanco, dubbed the "Queen of Cocaine," was a notorious Colombian drug lord responsible for producing and trafficking massive amounts of cocaine in the 1970s and 1980s. Born in 1943, she rose to fame for her ruthless tactics and flamboyant lifestyle, earning her infamy in both Colombia and the United States.

Death: 2012, September-3

Johnny Cash

Johnny Cash was a legendary American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor known for his deep baritone voice and repertoire of songs about love, heartache, and the struggles of the common man.

Death: 2003, September-12

Patrick Swayze

Patrick Swayze, an American actor, singer, and dancer, rose to fame with films like "Dirty Dancing" and "Ghost." Known for his charmsome smile, rugged good looks, and captivating performances, Swayze left a lasting impact on the entertainment industry.

Death: 2009, September-14

Paul Newman

Paul Newman was a legendary American actor, director, and producer, known for his rugged charisma and iconic roles in films like "The Sting," "The Verdict," and "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid."

Death: 2008, September-26

J. R. R. Tolkien

J.R.R. Tolkien, a renowned English author, crafted enduring tales of Middle-earth in "The Lord of the Rings" trilogy and "The Hobbit". A philologist and scholar, he drew inspiration from Norse and Celtic mythologies, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of fantasy literature.

Death: 1973, September-2

Jimi Hendrix

Jimi Hendrix was a revolutionary guitarist and singer-songwriter who rose to fame in the 1960s. Known for his unique style, blending rock, blues, and psychedelia, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and remains one of the most influential musicians of all time.

Death: 1970, September-18

Mao Zedong

Mao Zedong, a visionary philosopher, intellectual, and leader, revolutionary founder of the People's Republic of China. As Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party, he led China's transformation from agricultural society to socialist state.

Death: 1976, September-9

Empress Elisabeth of Austria

Empress Elisabeth of Austria (1837-1898) was a charismatic and enigmatic figure. Married to Emperor Franz Joseph I, she was known for her beauty, intelligence, and independence, but struggled with depression and loneliness, often referred to as the "mute empress" due to her difficulty with the German language.

Death: 1898, September-10

Robert Kardashian

Robert Kardashian Jr., American businessman and television personality, best known for being the stepfather of Kourtney, Kim, Khloé, and Kourtney Kardashian, and appearing on the reality TV show "Keeping Up with the Kardashians."

Death: 2003, September-30

Jimmy Buffett

Jimmy Buffett is a legendary American singer-songwriter, musician, author, and entrepreneur known for his tropical-island vibe and catchy island tunes. As the Parrot Head founder, he's entertained millions with his laid-back beach tunes and charismatic stage presence.

Death: 2023, September-1

Mother Teresa

Mother Teresa was a selfless caregiver, dedicating her life to serving the poor and marginalized. Born in Skopje, Macedonia, to Albanian parents, she founded the Missionaries of Charity and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 for her tireless efforts.

Death: 1997, September-5

Louis XIV

Louis XIV, known as the Sun King, ruled France from 1643 to 1715. He centralized power, created an absolute monarchy, and patronized the arts. His reign is remembered for its grandiose architecture, fashionable culture, and lasting impact on French society and politics.

Death: 1715, September-1

Burt Reynolds

Burt Reynolds was a renowned American actor, director, and producer, best known for his standout performances in films like "Deliverance," "The Longest Yard," and "Smokey and the Bandit." With his charismatic charm and rugged appeal, he remained a beloved figure in Hollywood for decades.

Death: 2018, September-6

Coolio

Coolio, born Artis Ivey Jr. in 1963, is an American rapper and actor. He rose to fame in the 1990s with his hit single "Gangsta's Paradise" and has since appeared on reality TV shows and in various music projects.

Death: 2022, September-28

Mac Miller

Mac Miller, born Malcolm James McCormick in 1992, was a talented American rapper, singer, and songwriter. He rose to fame with his debut album "Blue Slide Park" in 2011, and went on to release several successful albums, including "Watching Movies with the Sound Off" and "The Divine Feminine".

Death: 2018, September-7

Norm Macdonald

Norm Macdonald is a beloved Canadian comedian and actor, best known for his sarcastic wit and iconic roles in shows like "Saturday Night Live" and "Mad TV." With a distinctive deadpan delivery, he charms audiences with his clever humor and disarming irreverence.

Death: 2021, September-14

Sigmund Freud

Sigmund Freud, an Austrian neurologist and psychiatrist, pioneered psychoanalysis, introducing the unconscious mind and repression. His theories transformed psychology and medicine, influencing Western thought and culture. His work remains foundational in understanding human behavior, emotions, and the human psyche.

Death: 1939, September-23

Grace Kelly

Here is 40 words about Grace Kelly: Princess of Monaco, Grace Kelly was a renowned American actress who traded Hollywood stardom for royal marriage. Born in 1929, Kelly won two Academy Awards for her performances in 'The Country Girl' and 'Rear Window', before departing Tinseltown for a life of luxury in Monaco.

Death: 1982, September-14

Michael Gambon

Michael Gambon is a renowned Irish-English actor born in 1940. He is known for his diverse roles in film, television, and theater, including his iconic portrayal of Albus Dumbledore in the Harry Potter series.

Death: 2023, September-27

William the Conqueror

William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, ruled England from 1066 until his death in 1087. He conquered England in 1066, defeating Harold II at the Battle of Hastings, and imposed feudalism, establishing a strong centralized monarchy that had a lasting impact on English politics and society.

Death: 1087, September-9

David McCallum

David McCallum is a Scottish-American actor, born on September 19, 1933. He is best known for his iconic role as Dr. Donald "Donald" Weyman in the 1960s medical drama "The Untouchables" and as the titular character in the popular 1960s-70s television series "Doctor Who.

Death: 2023, September-25

John Ritter

John Ritter, a prolific American actor, is best known for his iconic roles in TV shows like "Three's Company" and "8 Simple Rules." With a career spanning over three decades, Ritter appeared in numerous films and series, charming audiences with his witty humor and lovable on-screen presence.

Death: 2003, September-11

James Dean

James Dean was an American actor born on February 8, 1931. He died in a car accident at 24, becoming an icon of teenage angst. Starring in "Rebel Without a Cause," "East of Eden," and "Giant," he remains a cultural symbol of youthful rebellion.

Death: 1955, September-30

Hugh Hefner

Hugh Hefner revolutionized the publishing industry with Playboy magazine, founded in 1953. He infused his magazine with a mix of humor, politics, and eroticism, making him a cultural icon.

Death: 2017, September-27

Nikita Khrushchev

Nikita Khrushchev, a pioneering figure in Soviet politics, served as First Secretary of the Communist Party from 1953-1964. He played a significant role in de-Stalinization, liberalizing policies, and introducing domestic reforms, earning him both praise and criticism during his nearly two-decade rule.

Death: 1971, September-11

Michael Clarke Duncan

Michael Clarke Duncan, an American actor, was born on December 10, 1957. He gained fame for his roles in films such as "The Green Mile" and "Armageddon". His powerful presence on screen and powerful voice earned him a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2009.

Death: 2012, September-3

Steve Irwin

Steve Irwin was a passionate Australian zoologist and TV host who dedicated his life to wildlife conservation. Known for his enthusiasm and fearless approach to wildlife encounters, he anchored the popular TV show "The Crocodile Hunter" and inspired a love of wildlife in millions of people around the world.

Death: 2006, September-4

Tony Curtis

Tony Curtis, born Jerome Weisfeld, was a renowned American actor, born in 1925. He rose to fame in the 1950s and '60s, starring in iconic films like "Some Like It Hot" and "Spartacus," showcasing his versatility and charm.

Death: 2010, September-29

Oliver Cromwell

Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) was a renowned English general and politician who played a crucial role in the English Civil War and the Commonwealth of England. He was Lord Protector of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1653 to 1658, leading the Puritan faction to victory.

Death: 1658, September-3

Ferdinand Marcos

Ferdinand Marcos was a Filipino lawyer and politician who served as the country's 10th President from 1965 to 1986. Born in 1917, Marcos was a charismatic leader who implemented various developmental projects, but his rule was marred by allegations of corruption, human rights abuses, and authoritarianism.

Death: 1989, September-28

Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Muhammad Ali Jinnah, a renowned lawyer and politician, played a pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan. He served as the first Governor-General of Pakistan from 1947 until his death in 1948.

Death: 1948, September-11

Dr. Seuss

Theodor Geisel, better known as Dr. Seuss, delighted children with whimsical tales and zany illustrations. With over 60 children's books, he whizzed words into whimsy, entertaining and educating generations with beloved classics like "The Cat in the Hat" and "Green Eggs and Ham".

Death: 1991, September-24

Miles Davis

Miles Davis was a pioneering jazz trumpeter, composer, and bandleader, known for his iconic albums "Kind of Blue" and "Bitches Brew". He personified cool and innovative jazz that blended traditional and rock elements, leading the evolution of jazz and influencing generations of musicians.

Death: 1991, September-28

Ruth Bader Ginsburg

Ruth Bader Ginsburg is a pioneering Supreme Court justice, appointed in 1993. Known for her dissents and advocacy for women's rights, she has been a vocal advocate for LGBTQ+ issues and reproductive rights, earning her the nickname "The Notorious RBG."

Death: 2020, September-18

Michael K. Williams

Michael Kenneth Williams is an acclaimed American actor, born in 1966. He's known for his versatile roles in TV and film, including Omar Little in "The Wire," Chalky White in "Boardwalk Empire," and Bobby Erdahl in "Assassin's Creed."

Death: 2021, September-6

James II of England

James II of England, born James Francis Edward Stuart in 1633, was the last king of the Stuart dynasty. He ascended to the throne in 1685, following the death of his brother Charles II. His Catholicism and authoritarian rule led to his overthrow in the Glorious Revolution.

Death: 1701, September-16

Edward Teller

Edward Teller, a Hungarian-American physicist, was a renowned nuclear physicist who made significant contributions to quantum mechanics and the development of the hydrogen bomb. He is also known for his role in the development of the Soviet Union's nuclear program.

Death: 2003, September-9

Suleiman the Magnificent

Suleiman the Magnificent, Ottoman sultan from 1520 to 1566, was a renowned leader who expanded the empire's borders, conquered new territories, and patronized arts and architecture. He is considered one of the greatest rulers in Ottoman history, revered for his military prowess and diplomatic genius.

Death: 1566, September-6

Steve Harwell

Steve Harwell is an American singer, songwriter, and musician, best known as the lead vocalist of the pop-rock band Smash Mouth. Formed in 1994, the band gained fame with hits like "All Star" and "Walkin' on Sunshine."

Death: 2023, September-4

Aaron Burr

Aaron Burr, third Vice President of the United States, was a charming and ambitious leader. Born in 1756, he served as Vice President under Thomas Jefferson, but his controversial personal life and disputed duel with Alexander Hamilton marred his political career.

Death: 1836, September-14

William McKinley

William McKinley, 25th President of the US, was a renowned soldier, lawyer, and politician. He championed the Venezuelan crisis, annexed Hawaii, and died from an assassin's bullet in 1901.

Death: 1901, September-14

John Bonham

John Bonham, the iconic drummer and songwriter of Led Zeppelin, brought thunderous beats and rhythm to the band's enduring legacy. His raw talent, passion, and stage presence elevated the group to rock 'n' roll superstardom.

Death: 1980, September-25

Gabriele Amorth

Gabriele Amorth was an Italian Catholic priest and exorcist who served as the International Association of Exorcists' president. Born on May 1, 1925, he performed thousands of exorcisms, earning a reputation for his expertise and commitment to combating demonic possession.

Death: 2016, September-16

Ho Chi Minh

Ho Chi Minh, a Vietnamese revolutionary, led the fight for independence from French colonial rule. He founded the Democratic Republic of Vietnam and served as its president.

Death: 1969, September-2

Catherine Parr

Catherine Parr (1512-1548) was the sixth and final wife of Henry VIII of England. She was known for her kindness and gentle nature, bringing stability to the royal household. She survived Henry VIII and remarried after his death, dying in 1548.

Death: 1548, September-5

Pierre Trudeau

Pierre Trudeau, a Canadian trailblazer, served as the 15th Prime Minister of Canada from 1968 to 1979. A lawyer and journalist, he championed social reform, played a key role in decolonizing Nigeria, and remained a dominant figure in Canadian politics until his death in 2000.

Death: 2000, September-28

Raju Srivastav

Raju Srivastav is an Indian comedian, actor, and politician. Born in 1963, he rose to fame with his stand-up comedy shows and roles in films like "Maine Pyar Kiya" and "Bhaji on the Beach." He also served as a BJP candidate in the Lok Sabha elections.

Death: 2022, September-21

Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor

Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor (1500-1558), was King of Spain, owner of the Americas, and Holy Roman Emperor. He was a champion of Catholicism, leading the Counter-Reformation against Protestantism. He also fought wars in Italy and reformed the Habsburg Empire.

Death: 1558, September-21

James A. Garfield

James A. Garfield was a distinguished American figure. He served as a major general during the Civil War, then became a lawyer and politician. In 1881, he was elected President, but his term was cut short by assassination just six months later.

Death: 1881, September-19

Jim Croce

Jim Croce was a renowned American singer-songwriter and guitarist known for his poignant, folk-infused melodies and thoughtful lyrics. With hits like "Time in a Bottle" and "Bad, Bad Leroy Brown," Croce's music continues to captivate audiences, celebrating his legacy as a soft rock icon.

Death: 1973, September-20

Diana Rigg

Dame Diana Rigg, born in 1938, is a renowned British actress known for her iconic roles in 'The Avengers' and 'Game of Thrones'. Her impressive career spans over six decades, with numerous awards and nominations to her credit, solidifying her position as a legend in the world of cinema.

Death: 2020, September-10

Philip II of Spain

Philip II of Spain, also known as Philip the Pious, was born in 1526 and ruled Spain and its colonies from 1556 to 1598. He centralized authority, patronized the arts, and launched the Armada to invade England, but ultimately failed to conquer England and was defeated by the Dutch.

Death: 1598, September-13

Joan Rivers

Joan Rivers, a pioneering female comedian, revolutionized television with her irreverent humor and candor. Hosting "The Tonight Show" with Johnny Carson, she became the first woman to co-host a late-night talk show, paving the way for future female comedians.

Death: 2014, September-4

Anthony Perkins

Anthony Perkins was a talented American actor, singer, and director, best known for his iconic role as Norman Bates in Alfred Hitchcock's "Psycho" (1960). He brought a unique blend of charm and menace to his performances, earning him a loyal following and a lasting impact on the film industry.

Death: 1992, September-12

Dante Alighieri

Dante Alighieri (1265-1321) was an Italian poet, writer, and philosopher. He is best known for his epic poem "The Divine Comedy", which explores themes of love, morality, and redemption. His work has had a profound influence on Western literature and remains a cornerstone of Italian culture.

Death: 1321, September-14

Keith Moon

Keith Moon, founding drummer of The Who, was known for his explosive and destructive stage performances. Born in 1946, Moon's excesses often got the better of him, earning him a reputation for chaos and mayhem both on and off stage.

Death: 1978, September-7

Qin Shi Huang

Qin Shi Huang, China's first emperor, was born around 260 BC. He unified China's warring states, creating the Qin dynasty. He standardized weights, measures, currency, and writing, built the Great Wall, and created a strong, centralized government.

Death: -210, September-10

Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, was a renowned Irish-English field marshal and politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1828 to 1830. Known for his victories against Napoleon, he played a pivotal role in shaping British history during the early 19th century.

Death: 1852, September-14

Akira Kurosawa

Akira Kurosawa was a highly acclaimed Japanese director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his visually stunning and emotionally powerful films that explored themes of human nature, morality, and social justice.

Death: 1998, September-6

Neem Karoli Baba

Neem Karoli Baba was a renowned Indian guru and philosopher who sought to spiritual enlightenment through love and devotion. Born as Namdev Das, he renounced worldly life at 15 and became a revered figure, guiding numerous disciples towards self-realization through his teachings and interactions.

Death: 1973, September-11

Amon Göth

Amon Göth was an Austrian-born Austrian SS-Hauptsturmführer who served as the commandant of the Płaszów concentration camp in German-occupied Poland. He was known for his brutal and sadistic nature, overseeing the murder of thousands of Jews and prisoners.

Death: 1946, September-13

Alexis Arquette

Alexis Arquette was a talented American actress, musician, and cabaret performer born in 1969. She began her career in the 1980s and went on to appear in films like "Pulp Fiction" and "The Wedding Singer", showcasing her versatility and charm on stage and screen.

Death: 2016, September-11

Raymond Burr

Raymond Burr was a renowned Canadian-American actor and director, born on May 21, 1917. He rose to fame with his roles in films like "Pearl of the Pacific" and TV shows like "Perry Mason," earning a reputation for his distinctive voice and enduring on-screen presence.

Death: 1993, September-12

Casualties of the September 11 attacks

The September 11 attacks resulted in the deaths of nearly 3,000 people, including 2,753 victims in the World Trade Center, 184 at the Pentagon, and 40 on Flight 93. Many were first responders, office workers, and passengers, leaving behind devastated families and a nation in mourning.

Death: 2001, September-11

George Wallace

George Wallace was a controversial American politician who served as the 45th Governor of Alabama from 1963 to 1967. He gained notoriety for his stance against desegregation and the Civil Rights Movement, famously declaring "Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever" in his inaugural address.

Death: 1998, September-13

Guru Nanak

Guru Nanak (1469-1539) was a pioneering Sikh spiritual leader who founded Sikhism. Born in Punjabi, he sought spiritual enlightenment through meditation and music. His teachings emphasized devotion to God, kindness, and service, shaping Sikhism's core values and principles.

Death: 1539, September-22

Edward II of England

Edward II of England was born in 1284, the eldest son of King Edward I and Queen Eleanor of Castile. He succeeded his father in 1307 but struggled with governance, favoring his favorites, while facing opposition from the nobility and church. He was eventually deposed and murdered in 1327.

Death: 1327, September-21

Gamal Abdel Nasser

Gamal Abdel Nasser was an Egyptian colonel and politician who served as the 2nd President of Egypt from 1956 until his death in 1970. He was a key figure in the 1952 Egyptian Revolution and led the country towards Arab nationalism and socialism.

Death: 1970, September-28

Cliff Burton

Cliff Burton was the American bassist and songwriter for Metallica from 1982 to 1986. He was known for his unique bass playing style, versatility, and songwriting skills. His tragic death at age 24 in a bus accident on September 27, 1986, shocked the metal community.

Death: 1986, September-27

Albert Speer

Albert Speer was a German architect, engineer, and author, best known for his work as Adolf Hitler's chief architect and minister of arms production. He was born in 1905 and is famous for designing the Nazi Party Rally Grounds in Nuremberg.

Death: 1981, September-1

Padre Pio

Pio of Pietrelcina, a humble Capuchin friar, was canonized as Saint Pio of Pietrelcina in 2002. Born in 1887 in Italy, he spent his life spreading devotion to the Eucharist and praying for the sick, earning him the nickname "Padre Pio" amidst his miracles and spiritual guidance.

Death: 1968, September-23

David Foster Wallace

David Foster Wallace was a celebrated American author known for his complex, humorous, and insightful works. Born in 1962, he wrote novels like "Infinite Jest" and "Girl with Curious Hair", and essay collections like "Consider the Lobster", exploring themes of addiction, technology, and American culture.

Death: 2008, September-12

Cyrus Mistry

Cyrus Mistry (born 1968) is an Indian-Irish businessman and chairman of the Tata Group. As the eldest son of Pallonji Shapoorji Mistry, he inherited the largest construction company in Ireland, and later became chair of Tata Group, leading the conglomerate's major restructuring efforts.

Death: 2022, September-4

Burgess Meredith

Burgess Meredith was a renowned American actor, director, and producer, born in 1907. He is best known for his iconic roles in films like "The Day of the Locust" and "Rocky," as well as his Emmy Award-winning portrayal of the Penguin in the "Batman" TV series.

Death: 1997, September-9

Robert Mugabe

Robert Mugabe was a Zimbabwean politician who served as the country's second and longest-serving president from 1980 to 2017. He was born in 1924 and rose to power after the country's independence from British colonial rule.

Death: 2019, September-6

Sidharth Shukla

Siddharth Shukla, born in 1980, is a talented Indian actor, renowned for his work in TV and film. He gained widespread recognition for his roles in shows like "Balika Vadhu" and "Bigg Boss 13", earning the title of "Chhote Baba" among fans.

Death: 2021, September-2

Harry Dean Stanton

Harry Dean Stanton, a stalwart of American cinema, was born in 1926. With a career spanning over 70 years, he appeared in numerous films and TV shows, including "Repo Man," "Paris, Texas," and "Big Love." Stanton's gruff, deadpan style earned him a cult following and admiration from critics.

Death: 2017, September-15

Louis XVIII

Louis XVIII, the brother of King Louis XVI, ascended to the French throne in 1814 after Napoleon's abdication. Ruling from 1814 to 1824, he restored the monarchy and signed the Congress of Vienna treaties, establishing a constitutional monarchy and restoring the French monarchy.

Death: 1824, September-16

Spiro Agnew

Spiro Agnew, a decorated World War II veteran and politician, served as the 39th Vice President of the United States from 1969 to 1973, resigning amid allegations of bribery and tax evasion.

Death: 1996, September-17

Florence Griffith Joyner

Florence Griffith Joyner, a renowned American sprinter, born on December 21, 1959. She holds the world record in the 100m and 200m events since 1988. Her incredible speed and agility earned her four Olympic medals and eight World Championship medals, cementing her legacy as a track and field legend.

Death: 1998, September-21

Jean-Luc Godard

Jean-Luc Godard is a renowned French-Swiss film director, screenwriter, and critic. Best known for his contributions to the French New Wave movement, Godard's innovative and provocative films often challenge conventional narrative structures and explore themes of politics, morality, and existential crisis.

Death: 2022, September-13

Luciano Pavarotti

Luciano Pavarotti was a renowned Italian tenor, born on October 12, 1935. He captivated audiences with his powerful, expressive voice and charismatic stage presence, famously performing operas such as La Bohème and Madama Butterfly, and collaborations with Plácido Domingo and José Carreras as The Three Tenors.

Death: 2007, September-6

Mickey Hargitay

Mickey Hargitay was a Hungarian-American bodybuilder and actor, born in Budapest in 1926. He won the Mr. Universe title twice and was a celebrity boxer before becoming an actor, appearing in several films and TV shows.

Death: 2006, September-14

George C. Scott

George C. Scott was a renowned American actor, director, and producer, known for his powerful stage presence and versatility in films like "Dr. Strangelove," "The Hustler," and "Patton," for which he won an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor.

Death: 1999, September-22

Harald Hardrada

Harald Hardrada, the last great Viking warrior-king, ruled Norway from 1047 to 1066. Born in 1015, he was a skilled leader and warrior who united many tribes, expanded the kingdom, and fought in the Battle of Stamford Bridge, where he was killed in 1066.

Death: 1066, September-25

Klaus Barbie

Klaus Barbie, born 1913, was a German SS captain notorious for his brutal atrocities as the "Butcher of Lyon". He interrogated, tortured, and executed over 2,900 people, mostly Jews and members of the French Resistance, during World War II.

Death: 1991, September-25

Clara Bow

Clara Bow, known as the "It Girl," was a captivating American actress who rose to fame in the 1920s. With her curly red hair and sparkling eyes, she starred in over 40 films, including "It" and "Wings," earning three Academy Award nominations.

Death: 1965, September-27

Louis Pasteur

Louis Pasteur, a French chemist and microbiologist, is renowned for his groundbreaking work on vaccination and germ theory. He developed the first vaccines for anthrax and rabies, revolutionizing medicine and saving countless lives.

Death: 1895, September-28

Yogi Berra

Yogi Berra, a legendary American baseball player, coach, and manager, is best known for his impressive career with the New York Yankees, winning 10 World Series championships. His iconic quotes, such as "It ain't over till it's over," have become ingrained in popular culture. (1931-2022)

Death: 2015, September-22

Marcel Marceau

Marcel Marceau, a renowned French mime and actor, was born in 1923. With his pioneering work in pantomime, he brought the art of silent performance to a global audience. His iconic character, Bip, continues to inspire future generations of mimes and aspiring performers.

Death: 2007, September-22

Arthur Schopenhauer

Arthur Schopenhauer was a German philosopher and author, best known for his pessimistic and individualistic views on human existence. His philosophical works, including "The World as Will and Representation," explored the nature of reality, morality, and human suffering.

Death: 1860, September-21

Jon Brower Minnoch

Jon Brower Minnoch was an American man who held the record for the heaviest person in the world. Born in 1941, he weighed 1,400 lbs (635 kg) and stood at 6 ft 9 in (206 cm). He struggled with obesity and related health issues before his death in 1983.

Death: 1983, September-10

Maria Callas

Maria Callas was a renowned Greek operatic soprano, celebrated for her powerful voice and dramatic intensity. Born in New York to Greek parents, she rose to fame in the 1950s, performing iconic roles in Verdi and Puccini operas, and becoming an iconic figure in 20th-century opera.

Death: 1977, September-16

Richard Kiel

Richard Kiel was an American actor, born on September 13, 1939, best known for his iconic roles as Jaws in the James Bond films "The Spy Who Loved Me" (1977) and "Moonraker" (1979). His impressive height of 7 feet 1.5 inches made him a striking presence on screen.

Death: 2014, September-10

Ric Ocasek

Ric Ocasek was an American musician, best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the rock band The Cars. With his distinctive baritone voice and quirky songwriting style, he crafted hits like "Just What I Needed" and "You Might Think."

Death: 2019, September-15

Willie Garson

Willie Garson is a talented American actor, born in 1964, best known for his iconic roles in TV shows "Sex and the City" and "White Collar".

Death: 2021, September-21

Pompey

Pompey (106-48 BC) was a renowned Roman general and politician. He played a key role in the First Punic War and was appointed five times as Roman Consul. His military campaigns expanded Roman territories, earning him great respect and admiration throughout the ancient Roman world.

Death: -48, September-28

Virgil

Virgil, renowned Roman poet, was born around 70 BC. He is best known for his epic poem, the Aeneid, which tells the story of Aeneas' journey to Italy and the founding of Rome. His poetry is celebrated for its lyricism and the way it captures the essence of Roman culture.

Death: -19, September-21

Leonhard Euler

Leonhard Euler, a renowned Swiss mathematician and physicist, made groundbreaking contributions to calculus, topology, and number theory. Born in 1707, he is considered one of the most prolific mathematicians in history, authoring over 800 works and laying the foundation for modern mathematics and physics.

Death: 1783, September-18

Marc Bolan

Marc Bolan was a visionary English singer-songwriter and guitarist, best known as the frontman of T. Rex. With his androgynous style and poetic lyrics, Bolan electrified the glam rock scene, churning out hits like "Get It On" and "Jeepster" before his tragic death in 1977.

Death: 1977, September-16

Elia Kazan

Elia Kazan was a renowned American director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his influential and provocative films that explored the human condition. Born in 1909, Kazan directed classic movies such as "On the Waterfront" (1954), "East of Eden" (1955), and "Baby Doll" (1956), garnering numerous awards and accolades.

Death: 2003, September-28

Toyotomi Hideyoshi

Toyotomi Hideyoshi was a powerful Japanese daimyō who unified the country after the Sengoku period. He was a brilliant strategist and effective leader, defeating numerous rivals to establish a vast empire. His legacy shapes Japanese history, emphasizing national unity and expansion.

Death: 1598, September-18

Warren Zevon

Warren Zevon was a renowned American singer-songwriter born in 1947. Known for his dark humor and literary lyrics, his music spanned genres from rock to folk. Classics like "Werewolves of London" and "Carmelita" showcased his witty storytelling and mastery of the guitar.

Death: 2003, September-7

Jane Wyman

Jane Wyman was a versatile American actress, born on January 5, 1917. She won the Academy Award for Best Actress for "Johnny Belinda" (1948) and was nominated for "The Blue Veil" (1951). She also founded the Jane Wyman Children's Center.

Death: 2007, September-10

Erich Maria Remarque

Erich Maria Remarque, a German-Swiss author, and translator, was born in 1898.

Death: 1970, September-25

Adolf Dassler

Adolf "Adi" Dassler founded Adidas, the iconic athletic brand, in 1949. As a skilled cobbler, Adi began producing athletic shoes in his mother's kitchen, initially creating the iconic three-striped design. His entrepreneurial spirit revolutionized the sports industry, making Adidas a global powerhouse.

Death: 1978, September-6

Daniel Boone

Daniel Boone (1734-1820) was a legendary American frontiersman, hunter, and explorer. He founded Boonesborough, Kentucky, and led the settlement's defense against Native American attacks. Known for his bravery and hunting prowess, Boone remained a folk hero in American history for over two centuries.

Death: 1820, September-26

Herman Melville

Herman Melville was a renowned American author and poet, born on August 1, 1819. He is best known for his novel "Moby-Dick", which explores themes of obsession, morality, and the human condition.

Death: 1891, September-28

Mary Wollstonecraft

Mary Wollstonecraft was a pioneering English philosopher, historian, and novelist. Born in 1759, she wrote "A Vindication of the Rights of Woman" (1792) advocating for women's rights and equality. Her works challenged social norms and gender roles, paving the way for future feminist thinkers.

Death: 1797, September-10

Arnold Palmer

Arnold Palmer, known as "The King," is an American golfer, entrepreneur, and philanthropist. Born in 1929, he won a record 62 PGA Tour events, including four Masters titles. His charisma, skill, and iconic umbrella drink have made him a beloved figure in golf circles.

Death: 2016, September-25

Huey Long

Huey Long was a charismatic Louisiana governor and senator who rose to prominence during the Great Depression. As "The Kingfish," he implemented reforms, including a state gasoline tax, and ran for president in 1936. Killed by a bullets in 1935, Long's legacy remains complex and debated among historians.

Death: 1935, September-10

Mobutu Sese Seko

Mobutu Sese Seko, a Congolese soldier and politician, served as President of Zaire (now Democratic Republic of the Congo) from 1965 to 1997. He seized power in a military coup and ruled with an iron fist, amassing wealth and power.

Death: 1997, September-7

Shaka

Shaka kaSenzangakhona, a Zulu chieftain and monarch of the Zulu Kingdom, was born in 1787. He reigned from 1816 to 1828, implementing significant reforms in warfare, government, and society, transforming the Zulu Kingdom into a powerful and influential nation before his death in 1828.

Death: 1828, September-22

Viktor Frankl

Viktor Frankl, a pioneering Austrian neurologist and psychiatrist, was born in 1905. He developed logotherapy, a therapy focusing on finding meaning in life's suffering. Frankl survived Nazi concentration camps during WWII, writing "Man's Search for Meaning", a memoir on his experiences and the importance of finding meaning in life.

Death: 1997, September-2

Pope John Paul I

Pope John Paul I (1912-1978) was a surprise papal election in 1978. He reigned for only 33 days before dying suddenly. Prior to his papacy, Albino Luciani served as Patriarch of Venice and was a renowned theologian and diplomat. His brief tenure remains somewhat of an enigma.

Death: 1978, September-28

Margaret Sanger

Margaret Sanger was a pioneering American nurse, educator, and activist who dedicated her life to promoting women's reproductive health and rights. She founded the Planned Parenthood Federation of America in 1942, advocating for birth control and women's autonomy.

Death: 1966, September-6

Helen Reddy

Helen Reddy was a trailblazing Australian-American singer, actress, and activist, known for her powerful voice and iconic song "I Am Woman." With her music and platform, she advocated for women's rights and LGBTQ+ awareness, leaving a lasting impact on the music and entertainment industry.

Death: 2020, September-29

Bob Denver

Bob Denver was a beloved American actor, comedian, and singer, best known for his iconic roles as Gilligan on "Gilligan's Island" and Eddie Haskell's friend, Lumpy Rutherford, on "Father Knows Best."

Death: 2005, September-2

Brian Clough

Brian Clough was a legendary English footballer and manager, known for his charismatic leadership and success on the pitch. As a player, he won the league title with Tottenham Hotspur. With Derby County, he won the European Cup Winners' Cup, and later became a beloved figure at Nottingham Forest.

Death: 2004, September-20

Andy Williams

Andy Williams, a beloved American singer, was born on December 3, 1927. With his smooth, velvety voice, he entertained audiences worldwide with his popular easy listening style, hosting his popular TV show and releasing numerous hit albums.

Death: 2012, September-25

Moses Malone

Moses Malone was a dominant center in the NBA, leading teams to three championship titles. After his playing career, he transitioned into commentating, sharing his expertise as a sportscaster. Born in 1955, Malone is a basketball legend and a Hall of Famer.

Death: 2015, September-13

Vince Lombardi

Vince Lombardi was a legendary American football player and coach who led the Green Bay Packers to five NFL championships and two Super Bowl victories. He is known for his emphasis on teamwork, discipline, and hard work, as well as his iconic phrase "Winning isn't everything, it's the only thing."

Death: 1970, September-3

Richard Wright (musician)

Richard Wright, a founding member of Pink Floyd, was a talented singer-songwriter and keyboard player, known for his distinctive voice and innovative keyboard work. His music career spanned over five decades, with the iconic songs "Comfortably Numb" and "Pigs on the Wing" among his notable contributions.

Death: 2008, September-15

Jessica Tandy

Jessica Tandy was an English-American actress, born in Bloomsbury, London in 1909. She began her career in the UK before moving to the US, winning a Tony Award and an Academy Award. She is best known for her roles in "Misses" and "Driving Miss Daisy".

Death: 1994, September-11

Bob Fosse

Bob Fosse was a renowned American entertainer, known for his distinctive energy and seductive choreography. As a director, he brought iconic shows like "Chicago" and "Cabaret" to life, earning eight Tony Awards and two Academy Awards. His flamboyant, jazz-age style captivated audiences worldwide.

Death: 1987, September-23

Walter Brennan

Walter Brennan was an American actor, born on July 25, 1894, in Lynn, Massachusetts. He is best known for his roles in Western films, particularly in the films and television series of the 1940s-1960s, earning him three Academy Awards and numerous nominations for his performances.

Death: 1974, September-21

Crazy Horse

Crazy Horse, a Lakota-Sioux war leader, resisted the United States' westward expansion, fighting in the Battle of Little Bighorn and other conflicts. He was born in 1849 and died in 1877 after being killed by a soldier at Camp Robinson, Nebraska.

Death: 1877, September-5

Joan Clarke

Joan Clarke, a pioneering cryptanalyst, cracked Germany's top-secret Enigma code during WWII. A talented numismatist, she analyzed coins and medals to aid British espionage. Clarke's exceptional skills earned her recognition as a heroine of the war effort, paving the way for women in cryptography.

Death: 1996, September-4

Shimon Peres

Shimon Peres, a Polish-Israeli statesman, was the 9th President of Israel from 2007-2014. A veteran politician, he served as Prime Minister, Defense Minister, and Foreign Minister, playing a crucial role in Israel's development and diplomatic relations, earning him the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994.

Death: 2016, September-28

Jerry Reed

Jerry Reed was a multi-talented American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actor, best known for his hits "When You're Hot, You're Hot" and "East Bound and Down". He won several Grammy Awards and appeared in films and TV shows like "Smokey and the Bandit" and "Hee Haw".

Death: 2008, September-1

Gloria Stuart

Gloria Stuart (born July 4, 1910) is an American actress who has appeared in over 100 films, including her iconic role as Old Rose in James Cameron's 1997 hit "Titanic". She is one of Hollywood's last remaining stars from the 1930s and 1940s.

Death: 2010, September-26

Eddie Fisher

Eddie Fisher, an American singer, born in 1928, rose to fame in the 1950s and 1960s with hits like "I'm in the Mood for Love" and "Anytime." Known for his smooth, crooner-style vocals and iconic hair, Fisher's music career spanned over four decades.

Death: 2010, September-22

Salvador Allende

Salvador Allende was a Chilean physician and politician who became the 29th President of Chile in 1970. A socialist and nationalist, he implemented radical economic and social reforms, boosting trade union rights and public services.

Death: 1973, September-11

Gram Parsons

Gram Parsons was an influential American singer-songwriter and guitarist, known for his unique blend of country, rock, and folk music. He co-founded the Byrds and later pursued a solo career, releasing acclaimed albums "Grievous Angel" and "Coast 'Cross" before his tragic death at 26.

Death: 1973, September-19

Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy

Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy was the 14th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, serving from 2004 until his death in 2009. Known for his populist policies and infrastructure development, he was a prominent leader in Indian politics, born in 1949.

Death: 2009, September-2

W. H. Auden

W.H. Auden was a renowned English-American poet, playwright, and critic born in 1907. He is best known for his lyrical and intellectual poetry, exploring themes of love, morality, and existentialism. Auden's work is celebrated for its complexity, nuance, and wit.

Death: 1973, September-29

Cliff Robertson

Cliff Robertson was a renowned American actor, born in 1923. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his role as John F. Kennedy in "PT 109" (1963). He also appeared in "Charly" (1968) and "Days of Wine and Roses" (1962), showcasing his versatility as a talented actor.

Death: 2011, September-10

Pablo Neruda

Pablo Neruda was a renowned Chilean poet, diplomat, and politician. He was a leading figure in the Spanish Civil War and later became Chile's ambassador to France. His poetic works were marked by romanticism, politics, and a passion for life.

Death: 1973, September-23

Sarah Harding

Sarah Harding is a British singer-songwriter, best known as a member of the pop girl group Girls Aloud. Born in 1981, Harding rose to fame with her fellow bandmates in the early 2000s, known for hits like "Sound of the Underground" and "Love Machine".

Death: 2021, September-5

Jean de Carrouges

Jean de Carrouges was a French knight born in 1330. He was known for his bravery in the Hundred Years' War and was the defender of the reputation of the noble knight, Charles d'Alençon. He fought in multiple battles and was present at the Battle of Agincourt.

Death: 1396, September-25

Hervé Villechaize

Hervé Villechaize was a French-American actor and dancer, best known for his roles as Tattoo on the TV series "Fantasy Island" and as the villainous Mr. Roarke's sidekick.

Death: 1993, September-4

Empress Matilda

Matilda of England, known as Empress Maud, was the daughter of King Henry I of England and Lady Matilda of Scotland. Born in 1102, she was the claimant to the English throne and Holy Roman Empress.

Death: 1167, September-10

Charles Addams

Charles Addams, the macabre cartoonist, delighted audiences with his darkly comedic illustrations, particularly his creations for The New Yorker and his famous Addams Family series, exploring the intricacies of eccentric characters, death, and the surreal.

Death: 1988, September-29

Kösem Sultan

Kösem Sultan, born in 1589, was the powerful Valide Sultan and regent of the Ottoman Empire, wife of Sultan Ahmed I and mother of Mustafa I. During her regency (1651-1656), she greatly influenced Ottoman politics and strengthened her family's position in the palace.

Death: 1651, September-2

Henry Ford II

Henry Ford II, grandson of Henry Ford, headed the Ford Motor Company from 1945-1960. As CEO, he led the company's post-war recovery, establishing the Lincoln Mercury Division and expanding global operations, cementing Ford's position as a leading automaker.

Death: 1987, September-29

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec was a renowned French painter and illustrator born in 1864. Despite struggling with physical disability, he created vibrant, emotive works capturing the lives of circus performers, dancers, and cabaret performers, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of art.

Death: 1901, September-9

Lorne Greene

Lorne Greene was a renowned Canadian actor, born on February 12, 1915, in Ottawa, Ontario. He is best known for his iconic roles in TV shows such as "Bonanza" and "Battlestar Galactica", showcasing his versatility and talent in both comedy and drama.

Death: 1987, September-11

Jacques Chirac

Jacques Chirac was a French politician who served as President of France from 1995 to 2007. As a prominent figure in the French Gaullist movement, he was known for his strong leadership and commitment to European integration.

Death: 2019, September-26

Dorothy Dandridge

Dorothy Dandridge was a trailblazing actress and singer who emerged during the Golden Age of Hollywood. Born in 1922, she delighted audiences with her powerful vocals and charming on-screen presence, starring in films like "Carmen Jones" and "Island in the Sun".

Death: 1965, September-8

Jaco Pastorius

Jaco Pastorius was a legendary American bassist, known for his innovative and influential playing style. With his groundbreaking fretless bass, he revolutionized the instrument and pushed the boundaries of jazz and fusion music.

Death: 1987, September-21

Tom Fogerty

Tom Fogerty was an American singer-songwriter and guitarist, best known for his work with Creedence Clearwater Revival. Born on November 9, 1941, Fogerty's distinctive vocals and songwriting skills contributed to the band's iconic hits like "Proud Mary" and "Bad Moon Rising".

Death: 1990, September-6

Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine

Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine (1863-1901) was the daughter of Grand Duke Louis IV of Hesse and Princess Alice of the UK. She married Frederick III, German Emperor, and was the mother of Wilhelm II, last German Emperor, making her the mother of the last German monarch.

Death: 1950, September-24

Leni Riefenstahl

Leni Riefenstahl was a pioneering German actress, director, producer, and screenwriter, born in 1902. Notoriously linked to the Nazi regime, she directed and produced propaganda films, including "Triumph of the Will" and "Olympia," showcasing her artistic talent while also propagating Nazi ideology.

Death: 2003, September-8

Hildegard of Bingen

Hildegard of Bingen (1098-1179) was a renowned German abbess, writer, composer, healer, and naturalist. As a polymath, she authored theological and scientific works, created musical compositions, and wrote on medicine and natural history. Her legacy reflects her boundless intellectual and creative faculties.

Death: 1179, September-17

Selim I

Selim I, also known as Selim the Grim, was the tenth Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, ruling from 1512 to 1520. He expanded the empire's territories through military conquests, including the capture of Belgrade, Rhodes, and Egypt.

Death: 1520, September-22

Peter Tosh

Peter Tosh, a pioneering reggae musician, was a founder of the Wailers alongside Bob Marley and Bunny Wailer. As a solo artist, he infused his music with outspoken social commentary, powerful vocals, and unique guitar playing, earning him the moniker "Stepping Razor."

Death: 1987, September-11

Lili Elbe

Lili Elbe was a Danish model and painter born in 1882. She underwent the first known cases of sex reassignment surgeries in the 1930s. Elbe's life and struggles were documented in the 2015 film "The Danish Girl," starring Eddie Redmayne.

Death: 1931, September-13

Isambard Kingdom Brunel

Isambard Kingdom Brunel, a pioneering engineer, designed the iconic Great Western Railway connecting London to Bristol and the West Country. A visionary and innovator, Brunel revolutionized transportation, pioneering the use of steam locomotives and precision engineering, leaving a lasting legacy in British infrastructure development (born 1806).

Death: 1859, September-15

Eddie Money

Eddie Money, a legendary American musician, was born on March 2, 1949. He rose to fame in the 1970s and 1980s with hits like "Two Tickets to Paradise" and "Take Me Home Tonight". His soulful voice and catchy rock sound earned him a loyal fan base.

Death: 2019, September-13

Annie Besant

Annie Besant was a pioneering English theosophist and activist. Born in 1847, she co-founded the Theosophical Society with Helena Blavatsky, advocating for spiritual growth and social reform. She was a vocal advocate for women's suffrage, labor rights, and Indian self-rule, leaving a lasting impact on feminist and theosophical movements.

Death: 1933, September-20

Thérèse of Lisieux

Thérèse of Lisieux, also known as "The Little Flower", was a French nun and saint born in 1873. She entered the Carmelite convent at age 15 and spent her short life (1873-1897) praying, suffering, and offering herself to God, ultimately being declared a Doctor of the Church in 1997.

Death: 1897, September-30

Gérard Louis-Dreyfus

Gérard Louis-Dreyfus is a French-born American businessman, born in 1932. He is the chairman and CEO of Louis Dreyfus Group, a global conglomerate with diverse interests in agriculture, energy, shipping, and real estate. He is widely respected for his business acumen and philanthropic efforts.

Death: 2016, September-16

Jerry Heller

Jerry Heller was a renowned American music manager, born in 1940. He is best known for managing the careers of iconic rap group N.W.A. and other notable artists. Heller's management skills played a significant role in popularizing the gangsta rap genre.

Death: 2016, September-2

Salvatore Maranzano

Salvatore Maranzano was an Italian-American gangster who wielded significant influence in New York City's underworld during the early 20th century. Born in Castellammare del Golfo, Sicily in 1886, Maranzano rose to power as a loyalist to Charlie 'Lucky' Luciano, eventually becoming the de facto boss of La Cosa Nostra.

Death: 1931, September-10

Starship (band)

Mark Abrahamian was an American guitarist born in 1966. He was the lead guitarist of the band Cheap Trick. With his powerful and unique playing style, he added a distinct flavor to the band's sound.

Death: 2012, September-2

Jeremy Brett

Jeremy Brett was a renowned English actor, best known for his portrayal of Sherlock Holmes in the 1984-1994 Granada Television series "Sherlock Holmes." He brought depth and nuance to the iconic character, earning critical acclaim and a devoted fan base throughout his storied acting career.

Death: 1995, September-12

Karl Popper

Karl Popper, a renowned Austrian-English philosopher and academic, questioned traditional knowledge and power dynamics. He advocated for falsifiability in science and criticized totalitarianism. His philosophical endeavors had a profound impact on various fields, earning him international recognition.

Death: 1994, September-17

Martin Milner

Martin Milner, a talented American actor, was born on June 28, 1931. He is best known for his starring roles in the 1950s TV series "Route 66" and 1970s' "Adam-12", showcasing his versatility and versatility in various film and television projects.

Death: 2015, September-6

Jean Piaget

Jean Piaget, a renowned Swiss psychologist and philosopher, pioneered developmental theory. He researched child cognitive development, proposing four stages: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational thought. His work revolutionized educational and psychological fields.

Death: 1980, September-16

Siegfried Sassoon

Siegfried Sassoon, a British poet and soldier, was born in 1886. He served in World War I, where he saw the brutal reality of war, which influenced his writing. He became a prominent figures in the anti-war movement, criticizing the war's senseless destruction.

Death: 1967, September-1

Troy Donahue

Troy Donahue was a charismatic American actor who rose to fame in the 1950s and '60s. His dashing good looks and charming on-screen presence earned him a loyal fan base and roles in popular films like "A Summer Place" and "Palm Springs Weekend".

Death: 2001, September-2

David Hahn

David Hahn, born in 1976, is infamous for attempting to build a nuclear reactor in his Michigan backyard as a Boy Scout in 1995. He gathered materials from a local hospital and experimented with radioactive isotopes, sparking widespread concern and leading to a EPA investigation.

Death: 2016, September-27

Walter Scott

Walter Scott, the celebrated Scottish novelist, playwright, and poet, was born on August 15, 1771. He is known for his influential writings about Scottish history and culture, particularly his iconic novels, such as "Waverley" and "Ivanhoe".

Death: 1832, September-21

Thomas Wolfe

Thomas Wolfe was a celebrated American novelist born in 1900. He's famous for his novel "Look Homeward, Angel", which explores themes of identity, creativity, and the American South. His literary style is characterized by vivid descriptions and complex characters, showcasing his unique storytelling voice.

Death: 1938, September-15

Jimmy Greaves

Jimmy Greaves is a legendary English footballer, scoring 266 goals in 402 appearances for Chelsea and Tottenham Hotspur. He earned 57 caps for England, scoring 35 goals, making him the second-highest goalscorer in the national team's history.

Death: 2021, September-19

Anwar al-Awlaki

I'd be happy to help! Here is a 40-word summary about Anwar al-Awlaki, an American-Yemeni terrorist: Anwar al-Awlaki was a militant cleric born in 1971 in the US. He became a key figure in Al-Qaeda, advocating for jihad, and was linked to several terrorist attacks, including the "Underwear Bomber" and Fort Hood shooting. He was killed in a US drone strike in 2011.

Death: 2011, September-30

Bill Evans

Bill Evans was a renowned American pianist and composer, known for his lyrical and introspective playing style. Born in 1929, he was a leading figure in cool jazz and had a profound influence on modern jazz piano.

Death: 1980, September-15

William Rehnquist

William Rehnquist served as the 16th Chief Justice of the United States from 1986 until his death in 2005. He was a conservative jurist known for his strong opinions and leadership roles on the Supreme Court, shaping landmark decisions on issues like abortion, civil rights, and federal power.

Death: 2005, September-3

Hilary Mantel

Hilary Mantel is a renowned British author, known for her meticulously researched and poignant historical fiction. Born in 1952, she won the Booker Prize twice for "Wolf Hall" (2009) and "Bring Up the Bodies" (2012), earning widespread acclaim for her nuanced portrayals of Tudor England.

Death: 2022, September-22

Irving Berlin

Irving Berlin, born Israel Baline in Russia in 1888, immigrated to the US and became a famous composer and songwriter. He wrote hundreds of songs, including "God Bless America", "White Christmas", and "Blue Skies", earning him the nickname "The Father of American Popular Song".

Death: 1989, September-22

Ken Norton

Ken Norton, a hard-hitting American boxer, born in 1943, is a former heavyweight champion and Olympic bronze medalist. He had a notable career, defeating Muhammad Ali twice but losing to him in their third bout, earning him the nickname "The Black Hercules".

Death: 2013, September-18

Steve Biko

Steve Biko was a South African anti-apartheid activist who became a prominent figure in the fight against racial segregation. Born in 1946, he was a founder of the Black Consciousness Movement, advocating for black liberation and racial equality, until his tragic death in 1977 at the age of 31.

Death: 1977, September-12

Alvin York

Alvin C. York, born in 1887, was a World War I Medal of Honor recipient and decorated colonel. He single-handedly captured 132 German soldiers in the Argonne Forest, and his heroic actions exemplified exceptional bravery and leadership.

Death: 1964, September-2

Neerja Bhanot

Neerja Bhanot was an Indian model who sacrificed her life to save 353 passengers from a terrorist hijacking on September 5, 1986. She was awarded the Ashok Chakra, India's highest peacetime military award, posthumously for her bravery. Born in 1963, Neerja remains a national hero in India.

Death: 1986, September-5

Simon Wiesenthal

Simon Wiesenthal, a Holocaust survivor, dedicated his life to human rights activism. Born in Austria in 1908, he escaped Nazi persecution only to become a Nazi hunter, tracking down and bringing war criminals to justice, ensuring justice for the victims of the Holocaust.

Death: 2005, September-20

Johnny Ramone

Johnny Ramone, co-founder and guitarist of the Ramones, was a pioneering punk rock icon. His aggressive, powerful playing style and distinctive guitar sound helped shape the genre. With iconic bands like The Sex Pistols and The Clash, Ramone left a lasting impact on the music world.

Death: 2004, September-15

Walter Becker

Walter Becker, co-founder of the influential rock band Steely Dan, was a masterful songwriter, guitarist, and producer. With his distinctive voice and witty lyrics, he crafted beloved hits like "Reelin' in the Years" and "Peg."

Death: 2017, September-3

Émile Zola

Émile Zola was a renowned French writer, journalist, and playwright, born in 1840. He founded the literary magazine Les Soirées de Médan, and is known for his naturalist works, such as "Germinal" and "Nana", which often tackle social and political issues.

Death: 1902, September-29

Red Skelton

Red Skelton was a beloved American actor and comedian, best known for his iconic roles in films such as "The Fuller Brush Man" and "The Yellow Submarine". He was also a noted comedian, mesmerizing audiences with his signature pantomime routine, "Freddie and the Doughboy".

Death: 1997, September-17

Jackie Collins

Jackie Collins was a renowned English novelist, best known for her bestselling romance and thriller novels. Born in 1937, Collins wrote 32 books, including the popular "Hollywood Wives" series, captivating readers worldwide with her suspenseful stories and memorable characters.

Death: 2015, September-19

Harpo Marx

Harpo Marx, the beloved American comedian, actor, and singer, invented pantomime and popularized the "silent" concept in comedy. Born in 1888, Harpo's impressive skills as a violinist, silent comedian, and generous philanthropist made his legacy.

Death: 1964, September-28

Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester

Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester, was an English academic and politician who served as Lord Lieutenant of Norfolk. Born in 1532, he was a prominent figure in Elizabethan England, known for his intellectual pursuits and his involvement in the court of Queen Elizabeth I.

Death: 1588, September-4

Colin McRae

Colin McRae was a Scottish rally and racing driver, born in 1968. He won the World Rally Championship in 1995 and had a successful career in the British Touring Car Championship. He tragically died in a helicopter crash in 2007.

Death: 2007, September-15

Subramania Bharati

Subramania Bharati, a visionary journalist, poet, and activist, championed Indian independence and social reform. Born in 1882 in Ettayapuram, Tamil Nadu, he was a prominent figure in India's freedom movement, known for his powerful poetry and eloquent speeches.

Death: 1921, September-11

Erich Hartmann

Erich Hartmann, a renowned German fighter ace, was a high-scoring Luftwaffe pilot who flew over 1,800 missions during WWII. He shot down 352 enemy aircraft, making him the most successful fighter pilot in history.

Death: 1993, September-20

Philip IV of Spain

Philip IV, King of Spain from 1621 to 1665, was the son of King Philip III. He was a patron of the arts and a strong supporter of the Spanish Inquisition. His reign was marked by conflict with the Dutch Republic, defeat in the Thirty Years' War, and economic decline.

Death: 1665, September-17

Edward Albert

Edward Albert, born in 1951, is an American actor known for his roles in films like "Butterfield 8" and "The Young Witches". He's had a long and varied career, appearing on stage, screen, and television, often playing character roles and receiving critical acclaim.

Death: 2006, September-22

Sun Myung Moon

Sun Myung Moon, a Korean religious leader and entrepreneur, founded the Unification Church in 1954. He believed in a belief system that emphasized the importance of marriage and family, and emphasized the importance of blood lineage.

Death: 2012, September-3

Leopold III of Belgium

Leopold III, King of the Belgians from 1934 to 1951, was born on November 3, 1901. He played a significant role in World War II, surrendering his country to the Nazis amid controversy, leading to a constitutional monarchs' struggle with the government over his actions.

Death: 1983, September-25

James IV of Scotland

James IV, king of Scotland from 1488 to 1513, was a cultured and learned monarch who promoted the arts and expanded Scotland's borders. He married Margaret Tudor, Henry VIII's sister, and was killed in the Battle of Flodden Field in 1513.

Death: 1513, September-9

Andy Whitfield

Andy Whitfield was a Welsh actor and model, best known for playing the lead role of Spartacus in the Starz television series "Spartacus". He was born in 1971 and sadly passed away at the age of 39 due to complications from a non-Hodgkin lymphoma diagnosis.

Death: 2011, September-11

Roy Lichtenstein

Roy Lichtenstein, a pioneering American pop artist, created bold and colorful works blending comic book imagery with abstract expressionism. His works, like "Drowning Girl" (1963), critique modern life's superficiality and commentary on the human condition.

Death: 1997, September-29

Walter Benjamin

Walter Benjamin (1892-1940) was a German philosopher and critic known for his work on aesthetics, culture, and history. His influential essays and literary critiques explored the intersection of art, politics, and philosophy, ultimately shaping the development of modern critical theory.

Death: 1940, September-27

Dag Hammarskjöld

Dag Hammarskjöld was a pioneering economist and diplomat who served as the 2nd Secretary-General of the United Nations. He was a Nobel laureate and played a crucial role in promoting peace and development globally.

Death: 1961, September-18

Marion Davies

Marion Davies was a talented actress and comedian born in 1897. She rose to fame in the 1920s and 1930s as a film star and co-star to William S. Hart. Regarded as one of Hollywood's most beautiful women, Davies was also known for her wit and bold persona.

Death: 1961, September-22

Johnny Unitas

Johnny Unitas was a legendary American football quarterback who played for the Baltimore Colts and San Diego Chargers from 1956 to 1973. He is a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame and holds the record for most consecutive games with a touchdown pass, with 47.

Death: 2002, September-11

Greg Giraldo

Greg Giraldo (1965-2010) was a talented American comedian, actor, and screenwriter known for his biting wit and satire. He appeared on numerous TV shows and released several comedy albums, earning him a loyal following and critical acclaim.

Death: 2010, September-29

Madalyn Murray O'Hair

Madalyn Murray O'Hair was a pioneering American atheist and activist who sparked a national controversy by successfully challenging the recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance in public schools, paving the way for expanded religious freedom and secularism in American society.

Death: 1995, September-29

Jimmy Doolittle

Jimmy Doolittle was a pioneering American general and Medal of Honor recipient, born in 1896. He led the Doolittle Raid, a daring bombing mission over Japan, and rose to brigadier general.

Death: 1993, September-27

Paracelsus

Paracelsus was a renowned German-Swiss physician, botanist, and chemist born in 1493. He is credited with introducing the use of chemical compounds in medicine and proposed that disease was caused by an imbalance of bodily humors. He was also known for his botanical research and discovery of new plant species.

Death: 1541, September-24

Isadora Duncan

Isadora Duncan was a pioneering American-Russian dancer and choreographer born in 1877. She revolutionized modern dance with her flowing, free-spirited movements, rejecting classical ballet techniques. Her innovative style blended Greek, folk, and Eastern influences, inspiring generations of dancers.

Death: 1927, September-14

Jean-Paul Belmondo

Jean-Paul Belmondo is a French actor born in 1933, known for his charming on-screen presence and dynamic performances. He has appeared in over 160 films, including the iconic "Breathless" (1960) and "That Most Necessary Arcana" (1972), solidifying his status as a French film legend.

Death: 2021, September-6

Ahmad Shah Massoud

Ahmad Shah Massoud, a renowned Afghan commander and politician, served as the Afghan Minister of Defense from 1992 to 1996.Born in 1953, Massoud was a key figure in the Afghan conflicts, fighting against the Soviet occupation and later against the Taliban.

Death: 2001, September-9

Richard Strauss

Richard Strauss was a renowned German composer and conductor, born in 1864. He led the Berlin Philharmonic and composed iconic works like "Also sprach Zarathustra" and "Der Rosenkavalier".

Death: 1949, September-8

Bobby Heenan

Bobby "The Brain" Heenan was a legendary American professional wrestling manager, known for his quick wit and clever promos. With a career spanning over three decades, he managed various wrestlers, including Ric Flair, Hulk Hogan, and The Ultimate Warrior, earning him a spot in the Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame.

Death: 2017, September-17

Norman Borlaug

Norman Borlaug, a renowned American agronomist and humanitarian, pioneered high-yield, disease-resistant wheat varieties, resulting in a significant reduction in world hunger. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1970, and his work continues to improve global food security and alleviate poverty.

Death: 2009, September-12

Frank Capra

Frank Capra was a pioneering film director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his iconic movies such as "It's a Wonderful Life" and "Mr. Smith Goes to Washington." His films often depicted the American underdog, inspiring hope and patriotism in audiences worldwide.

Death: 1991, September-3

Mayer Amschel Rothschild

Mayer Amschel Rothschild, a German banker, was born in 1744. He founded the Rothschild family's banking dynasty, establishing a network of international banks and accumulating vast wealth and influence.

Death: 1812, September-19

Brett Somers

Brett Somers was a talented Canadian-American actress and singer, born in 1924. She was a fixture on TV in the 1960s and 1970s, starring in films and TV shows, and was known for her charming wit and quick wit.

Death: 2007, September-15

Mary Astor

Mary Astor was a renowned American actress, born on May 3, 1906. She gained fame for her roles in the 1930s and 1940s, particularly in films like "The Maltese Falcon" and "The Great Lie". She won an Academy Award for her 1941 film "The Little Foxes".

Death: 1987, September-25

Pier Angeli

Born Yolanda Christina Gigliotti in Genoa, Italy, Pier Angeli was a talented actress and singer who gained fame in the 1950s and 1960s. She appeared in over 30 films and released several successful albums, captivating audiences with her sultry voice and captivating screen presence.

Death: 1971, September-10

José Fernández (pitcher)

José Fernández was a Cuban-American professional baseball player who played as a pitcher in the major leagues for the Miami Marlins and Cincinnati Reds.

Death: 2016, September-25

Robert Jordan

Robert Jordan, born James Oliver Rigney Jr., is a renowned American author and engineer. Born in 1948, he is best known for his epic fantasy series, The Wheel of Time, before passing away in 2007. His work has captivated readers worldwide, earning him a lasting legacy in the world of fantasy literature.

Death: 2007, September-16

Edgar Degas

Edgar Degas, a 19th-century French painter and sculptor, revolutionized Impressionism with his innovative techniques and subjects. Best known for his captivating depictions of dancers, horses, and women at work, Degas' artistic legacy continues to captivate audiences worldwide.

Death: 1917, September-27

Donald O'Connor

Donald O'Connor (1925-2003) was a talented American actor, singer, and dancer known for his charming stage presence and impressive tap dancing skills. He starred in many films, including "Singin' in the Rain" and "I Love Melvin" opposite Debbie Reynolds.

Death: 2003, September-27

Pedro I of Brazil

Pedro I, also known as Pedro the Liberator, was the founder of the Empire of Brazil. Born in 1798, he was the fourth son of King John VI of Portugal and Queen Carlota Joaquina. He declared Brazil's independence from Portugal in 1822, becoming the country's first emperor.

Death: 1834, September-24

Don Adams

Don Adams, born on April 13, 1923, was an American actor, director, and screenwriter, best known for his role as Detective Emmitt Fitz-Hume in the TV series "The Oregon Trail" and as Agent 86 in the popular sitcom "Get Smart".

Death: 2005, September-25

Michel de Montaigne

Michel de Montaigne was a French philosopher and author known for his philosophical essays.

Death: 1592, September-13

Pepin the Short

Pepin the Short, the King of the Franks, ruled from 751 to 768. Born in 714, he was the son of Charles Martel and begat Charlemagne. Pepin reformed the Frankish Church, securing the papacy and asserting royal power. He acquired the throne through church influence.

Death: 768, September-24

Jacques Lacan

Jacques Lacan, a French psychoanalyst and psychiatrist, developed the concept of "mirror stage" to explain how individuals form their sense of self. His work focused on the symbolism and complexity of human emotions, influencing modern psychoanalytic thought and shaping contemporary psychotherapy practices.

Death: 1981, September-9

Pieter Bruegel the Elder

Pieter Bruegel the Elder, a renowned Dutch painter, born in 1525, is celebrated for his vivid landscapes, peasants, and biblical scenes. His technique of oil painting and use of symbolism, as seen in "Hunters in the Snow," has influenced generations of artists.

Death: 1569, September-9

Levi Strauss

Levi Strauss was a German-American businessman who founded Levi Strauss & Co. in 1853 with his brothers. He revolutionized clothing with the creation of work pants, now iconic "jeans." Born in Bavaria in 1829, Strauss migrated to the US and established a dry goods business in San Francisco.

Death: 1902, September-26

Pope Clement VII

Pope Clement VII (1478-1534) was a contentious pope who opposed the Protestant Reformation. He resisted Henry VIII's desire to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon, leading to the English Reformation and the establishment of the Church of England.

Death: 1534, September-25

Robert Montgomery (actor)

Robert Montgomery was a renowned American actor, singer, director, and producer born in 1904. He starred in numerous films and TV shows, including the classic TV series "Hitched," and earned an Academy Award nomination for his performance in "Here Comes Mr. Jordan" (1941).

Death: 1981, September-27

Faisal I of Iraq

Faisal I (1883-1933) was the King of Iraq from 1921 until his death in 1933. A son of Sharif Hussein of Mecca, he was declared king of Iraq following the British mandate. He played a key role in establishing the modern state of Iraq.

Death: 1933, September-8

Auguste Comte

Auguste Comte, a prominent French sociologist and philosopher, was born in 1798. He is credited with coining the term "sociology" and is known for his influential works on positivism and social hierarchy.

Death: 1857, September-5

Harpsichord

Charlotta Seuerling was a pioneering Swedish musician, born in 1783. As a singer, harpsichord player, and composer, she was part of Sweden's cultural elite. Her unique blend of classical and folk influences earned her commissions from royal courts and private patrons, cementing her place in music history.

Death: 1828, September-25

Karen Blixen

Karen Blixen, born Dinesen, was a celebrated Danish author and memoirist. Her semi-autobiographical novel, "Out of Africa," won her international acclaim.

Death: 1962, September-7

Phyllis Schlafly

Phyllis Schlafly was a prominent conservative activist, lawyer, and author. She founded the Eagle Forum and advocated for grassroots conservatism, anti-feminism, and anti-abortion views. As a symbol of Republican Party politics, she was a key figure in the 1964 presidential election, opposing Goldwater's nomination.

Death: 2016, September-5

Muhammad al-Bukhari

Muhammad al-Bukhari was a renowned Persian scholar, authoring the influential hadith collection "Sahih al-Bukhari". Born in 810 CE, he spent his life collecting and verifying over 9,000 hadiths, creating a monumental work of Islamic literature, still revered and studied today.

Death: 870, September-1

Jack L. Warner

Jack L. Warner co-founded Warner Bros. in 1923 with his brothers Harry and Albert. As a Canadian-American production manager and producer, Warner oversaw numerous successful films, including the first talkie "The Jazz Singer" (1927).

Death: 1978, September-9

Edvard Grieg

Edvard Grieg was a renowned Norwegian pianist and composer, celebrated for his contributions to classical music. Born in 1843, Grieg's piano concertos and melodies remained loved by audiences worldwide.

Death: 1907, September-4

Giles Corey

Giles Corey was an American farmer, accused of witchcraft during the Salem witch trials. Born circa 1612, he was tortured and pressed to death in 1692 to extract a false confession. His case is remembered as a symbol of persecution and miscarriage of justice.

Death: 1692, September-19

Bessie Smith

Bessie Smith, known as "The Empress of the Blues," was a renowned American singer and actress. Born in 1894, she became one of the most popular and influential blues singers of the 1920s, known for her powerful, soulful voice and energetic stage presence.

Death: 1937, September-26

Albert Schweitzer

Albert Schweitzer, a French-Gabonese humanitarian, was a renowned physician, theologian, and missionary. He dedicated his life to medical service in Gabon and advocated for social justice. The 1952 Nobel Peace Prize laureate remains an iconic figure in global humanitarianism.

Death: 1965, September-4

Francisco Macías Nguema

Francisco Macías Nguema was the 1st President of Equatorial Guinea from 1968 to 1979, known for his brutal regime, human rights abuses, and forced labor camps. He was executed in 1979 by his successor, Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo.

Death: 1979, September-29

Irene Dunne

Irene Dunne was a renowned American actress and singer, known for her versatility and range. Born in 1898, she starred in numerous films, including the iconic 'Carty's Auction' and 'The Awful Truth'. Her powerful vocals and captivating on-screen presence earned her a lasting legacy in Hollywood's Golden Age.

Death: 1990, September-4

Dalton Trumbo

Dalton Trumbo, a renowned American screenwriter and novelist, born in 1905, wrote iconic films and novels, including "Roman Holiday" and "Spartacus". Despite being blacklisted, Trumbo continued to write, eventually winning two Oscars for his work.

Death: 1976, September-10

Don Williams

Don Williams, a legendary American country music singer-songwriter, born in 1939, is known for his smooth, baritone voice and heartfelt lyrics. With over 70 million records sold, he's one of the best-selling country artists of all time, earning him the nickname "The Gentle Giant".

Death: 2017, September-8

Henry Gibson

Henry Gibson was an American actor born in 1935. He had a prolific career in film, television, and theatre. He's best known for his roles in "Twilight Zone" and "Panic in Year Zero!". He received a Golden Globe nomination for his role in "L.A. Law".

Death: 2009, September-14

Paul Erdős

Paul Erdős (1913-1996) was a renowned Hungarian-Polish mathematician who collaborated with numerous colleagues, amassing over 1,500 publications. His work spanned number theory, combinatorics, and geometry, earning him numerous awards and cementing his legacy as one of the most prolific mathematicians of the 20th century.

Death: 1996, September-20

Sidney Luft

Sidney Luft was an American film producer and manager, best known for producing the films "The Harvey Girls" (1946) and "Marty" (1955), both of which earned Academy Award nominations. He was also married to actress Olivia de Havilland. Born in 1915, Luft had a successful career in Hollywood.

Death: 2005, September-15

Jim Carroll

Jim Carroll is a renowned American author, poet, and musician born in 1949. Best known for his debut novel "The Basketball Diaries," he has written extensively on topics ranging from poetry and autobiography to non-fiction and fiction.

Death: 2009, September-11

Ann Richards

Ann Richards was a pioneering Texas politician and educator, serving as the 45th Governor of Texas from 1991 to 1995. Known for her progressive policies and fiery personality, she was a strong advocate for women's rights, education, and social justice.

Death: 2006, September-13

Jean Sibelius

Jean Sibelius was a Finnish composer. He is widely regarded as one of the most important composers of his generation, best known for his symphonies, piano music, and nationalistic works inspired by Finnish culture.

Death: 1957, September-20

Frank Morgan

Frank Morgan (1890-1949) was an American actor with a distinctive voice and versatility. He appeared in over 100 films, including "The Wizard of Oz" (1939) as Professor Marvel and the Wizard, solidifying his status as a character actor of the Golden Age of Hollywood.

Death: 1949, September-18

Edwin Hubble

Edwin Hubble was a pioneering American astronomer and scholar who greatly expanded humanity's understanding of the universe. He discovered the existence of galaxies beyond the Milky Way and his work laid the foundation for modern astrophysics, earning him the nickname "the astronomer of the cosmic lens".

Death: 1953, September-28

Dred Scott

Dred Scott, an enslaved African American, was born around 1795. He was the property of an Army doctor and eventually sued for his freedom, arguing that his time living in a free state made him free. His case, Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857), was a landmark Supreme Court decision.

Death: 1858, September-17

Brad Davis (actor)

Brad Davis, American actor, was born on March 6, 1949. He gained recognition for his depiction of Luke in the 1978 film "Midnight Express," earning an Academy Award nomination. His versatile performances spanned genres from drama to comedy, showcasing his talents in numerous film and television roles.

Death: 1991, September-8

Gustaf VI Adolf

Gustaf VI Adolf was the King of Sweden from 1950 until his death in 1973. He was the uncle of King Gustaf V and was regent from 1947 to 1950. He played a significant role in modernizing Sweden's monarchy.

Death: 1973, September-15

Raja Ram Mohan Roy

Raja Ram Mohan Roy, a pioneer of social and educational reforms in India, fought against child marriage, caste system, and sati. Founded the Calcutta Madrassa and later the Hindu College, promoting Western education and humanitarian values.

Death: 1833, September-27

J. Christopher Stevens

J. Christopher Stevens was a decorated American diplomat and lawyer, born in 1960. He served as the 10th United States Ambassador to Libya from 2012 until his assassination in 2012.

Death: 2012, September-11

Judy Carne

Judy Carne was a beloved English actress and comedian, best known for her role as "Bessie Bird" in the BBC sitcom "Alasdair MacGowan in Sarf London" and as the American girl friend of Liberace in the US TV show "The Liberace Show."

Death: 2015, September-3

Richard Mulligan

Richard Mulligan was a renowned American actor, born in 1932, known for his versatility in film and television. He starred in TV series "Soap" and "Empty Nest," earning multiple Emmy nominations, and appeared in films like "Next of Kin" and "Outrageous Fortune."

Death: 2000, September-26

Big Boss Man

Ray Traylor Jr., better known as the Big Boss Man, was a dominant force in WWE from 1987-1992. The 6'9" powerhouse's imposing stature and intense in-ring style earned him multiple championships and a place in Hall of Fame history.

Death: 2004, September-22

Philip I of Castile

Philip I of Castile, also known as Philip the Handsome, was the King of Castile and León from 1504 until his death in 1506. He was the son of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, and Mary of Burgundy.

Death: 1506, September-25

John Chrysostom

John Chrysostom, a renowned Byzantine archbishop and saint, was born in 347. He was known for his eloquent preaching and theological writings. He was exiled and eventually martyred in 404, but his legacy as a defender of orthodoxy and champion of social justice endures.

Death: 407, September-14

Samuel Doe

Samuel Doe, a Liberian field marshal and politician, served as the 21st President of Liberia from 1980 until his assassination in 1990.

Death: 1990, September-9

Kim Hunter

Kim Hunter was a talented American actress, born on November 12, 1922. She won a Tony Award for her performance in "The Crucible" and was nominated for her roles in "The Miracle Worker" and "Broadway Road". She is best known for her iconic role as Stella Kowalski in the 1951 film "A Streetcar Named Desire".

Death: 2002, September-11

Mike Webster

Mike Webster was a legendary American football center who played 15 seasons in the NFL (1974-1989) with the Pittsburgh Steelers. A 7-time Pro Bowl selection, he won four Super Bowl championships and was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1997.

Death: 2002, September-24

Francis Ouimet

Francis Ouimet, an American golfer, won the 1913 U.S. Open at age 20, becoming the first amateur winner. He went on to become a successful banker, serving as vice chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.

Death: 1967, September-3

Bill Shankly

Bill Shankly was a Scottish footballer and manager who led Liverpool to unparalleled success, winning three League Championships, two FA Cups, and the UEFA Cup. Known for his passion, tactical genius, and humorous wit, Shankly is still revered as a legend of the sport.

Death: 1981, September-29

Béla Bartók

Béla Bartók was a renowned Hungarian pianist and composer of classical music. Born in 1881, he was known for his unique style that blended traditional Hungarian folk music with modernist techniques.

Death: 1945, September-26

Glenn Shadix

Glenn Shadix was an American actor, born on August 15, 1952. He is best known for his iconic role as the eccentric and flamboyant interior designer, Otho, in Tim Burton's 1988 film, Beetlejuice.

Death: 2010, September-7

Pierre Bergé

Pierre Bergé was a French businessman and art collector, best known for co-founding the luxury goods company Hermès with Jean-Louis Dumas in 1978. He was also a passionate advocate for LGBTQ+ rights and a prominent philanthropist in France.

Death: 2017, September-8

Willi Ninja

Willi Ninja, a pioneering African American dancer and choreographer, was born in 1961. He is best known for his work in voguing, a dance style popularized in the ball culture of the 1970s and 1980s.

Death: 2006, September-2

Juliet Prowse

Juliet Prowse was a talented Indian-South African actress, singer, and dancer, born in 1937. She gained worldwide recognition for her performances on Broadway and in films, showcasing her impressive dancing skills and charming stage presence.

Death: 1996, September-14

Jacques Cartier

Jacques Cartier, a prominent French navigator and explorer, was born in 1491. He established a French colony in North America, charting the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the Saint Lawrence River, and claiming the land for France in 1534.

Death: 1557, September-1

George Blanda

George Blanda played 26 seasons in the NFL, setting multiple records as a placekicker and quarterback. He won two NFL Championships and was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1981.

Death: 2010, September-27

Douglas Bader

Douglas Bader, an English fighter pilot, lost both legs in a pre-war crash. He went on to become a legendary pilot during WWII, flying with the Royal Air Force and capturing three enemy aircraft before being forced to eject and crash-landing behind enemy lines.

Death: 1982, September-5

Jane Powell

Jane Powell, a legendary American actress, was born Suzanne Burce in 1929. She began her career at the age of 15, starring in MGM's "A Date with Judy" (1948). Powell's sweet, wholesome persona made her a beloved Hollywood star, starring in films like "Royal Wedding" (1951) and "Seven Brides for Seven Brothers" (1954).

Death: 2021, September-16

Chandra Bahadur Dangi

Chandra Bahadur Dangi, born in 1939, is the shortest man in recorded history, standing at an astonishing 54.6 cm (21.5 inches) tall. Despite his small stature, he lived an extraordinary life, traveling the world and meeting numerous celebrities, including the Nepalese royal family.

Death: 2015, September-3

Zero Mostel

Zero Mostel was a renowned American actor and comedian born in 1915. He is best known for his stage and screen work, including the classic film "The Producers" (1968), in which he played the role of Max Bialystock, a theatre producer.

Death: 1977, September-8

Abul A'la Maududi

Abul A'la Maududi was a prominent Pakistani theologian, Islamic scholar, and jurist born in 1903. He was the founder of the Jamaat-e-Islami movement, aiming to establish an Islamic state by implementing Sharia law. His writings focused on Islamization of society, economics, and politics.

Death: 1979, September-22

Henrietta Maria of France

Henrietta Maria of France, born in 1609, was Queen of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1625 until the English Civil War forced her to flee to France. A devoted wife and mother, she was also a patron of the arts and a dedicated supporter of Catholicism.

Death: 1669, September-10

Fiorello La Guardia

Fiorello H. La Guardia, 99th Mayor of New York City, served from 1934 to 1945. A charismatic lawyer and politician, he championed social and labor reform, improving city services, and promoting a strong economy, earning him a reputation as one of the most effective mayors in NYC history.

Death: 1947, September-20

Fernando Botero

Fernando Botero, a renowned Colombian painter and sculptor, is known for his distinctive style that blends realist depictions with exaggerated forms, often featuring plump and curvaceous subjects. His work is characterized by its surreal and dreamlike quality, captivating art lovers worldwide.

Death: 2023, September-15

Walter Pidgeon

Walter Pidgeon was a renowned Canadian-American actor born in 1897. He appeared in over 100 films, with notable roles in "Quo Vadis" and "How Green Was My Valley". Known for his smooth voice and dignified on-screen presence, Pidgeon remains a beloved figure in Hollywood history.

Death: 1984, September-25

Ian Paisley

Ian Paisley was a prominent Northern Irish evangelical pastor and politician. He served as First Minister of Northern Ireland from 2008 to 2009 and was the founder of the Free Presbyterian Church.

Death: 2014, September-12

Cliff Arquette

Cliff Arquette was a renowned American actor and comedian born in 1905. He gained fame for his unique character, Charlie Tuna, and appeared in numerous films and TV shows. With his nasal-toned voice, he brought humor and wit to the screen, leaving a lasting impression on the entertainment industry.

Death: 1974, September-23

Dean Jones (actor)

Dean Jones was an American actor and singer, born in 1931. He starred in over 40 films, including "The Boatniks" and "The Love Bug". His smooth singing voice and charming on-screen presence made him a beloved figure in Hollywood.

Death: 2015, September-1

Nathan Hale

Nathan Hale, a Connecticut-born soldier, was hanged by the British for espionage in 1776. As a Yale graduate and captain in the Continental Army, Hale boldly executed treasonous acts against the British, urging American independence.

Death: 1776, September-22

Mary Travers

Mary Travers, the illustrious American folk singer-songwriter, best known as one-third of the iconic folk trio Peter, Paul and Mary, was born on August 9, 1936. With her powerful, soaring vocals and gentle spirit, she left an indelible mark on the music world.

Death: 2009, September-16

Jan Smuts

Jan Smuts was a South African statesman, lawyer, and soldier who served as 2nd Prime Minister of South Africa from 1919 to 1924 and from 1939 to 1948. He played a key role in both World War I and World War II, holding the rank of Field Marshal.

Death: 1950, September-11

Braxton Bragg

Braxton Bragg was a prominent Confederate general during the American Civil War. He played a key role in several battles, including Chickamauga and Chattanooga. His aggressive tactics often clashed with those of other Confederate leaders, leading to tension and controversy.

Death: 1876, September-27

John B. Watson

John Broadus Watson, an American psychologist and academic, was born in 1878. He was a pioneer in behavioral psychology, advocating for environmental determinism and the power of conditioning. His work, "Behaviorism," sparked controversy and shifted the field's focus from the human psyche to observable behavior.

Death: 1958, September-25

Leo Penn

Leo Penn was an American actor and director, born in 1921. He is best known for directing episodes of TV shows such as "Highway to Heaven" and "Murder, She Wrote," as well as directing the 1968 film "Speedway."

Death: 1998, September-5

Rudolf Diesel

Rudolf Diesel, a German engineer and inventor, patented the diesel engine in 1892. Born in 1858, Diesel's innovative design revolutionized the world of transportation and industry.

Death: 1913, September-29

LaWanda Page

LaWanda Page was a talented American actress, born in 1920, known for her iconic roles in films and TV shows, including "Sanford and Son" and "Imitation of Life". Her extensive career spanned over four decades, leaving a lasting impact on the entertainment industry.

Death: 2002, September-14

Ilya Repin

Ilya Repin (1844-1930) was a renowned Ukrainian-Russian painter and illustrator, known for his realist and impressionist works that often depicted Russian folk life and historical scenes. His masterpiece, "Ivan the Terrible and His Son Ivan", is a testament to his skill and artistic vision.

Death: 1930, September-29

Ludwig Boltzmann

Ludwig Boltzmann was a renowned Austrian physicist and philosopher, born in 1844. He made groundbreaking contributions to thermodynamics, statistics, and the kinetic theory of gases. He also wrote extensively on philosophy, advocating for the compatibility of science and Christianity.

Death: 1906, September-5

Paul Burke (actor)

Paul Burke is an American actor born in 1926. He is best known for his roles in TV series such as "McHale's Navy" and "Hawaii Five-O", as well as films like "12 Angry Men" and "The Carey Treatment".

Death: 2009, September-13

Harold Gould

Harold Gould is an American actor born in 1923. With a career spanning over six decades, he has appeared in numerous TV shows, films, and stage productions. His notable roles include "Doc Elliott," "All My Children," and "Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip."

Death: 2010, September-11

Fletcher Christian

Fletcher Christian was a British sailor and lieutenant who led the famous mutiny on the HMS Bounty in 1789. Born in England in 1764, Christian was a skilled sailor who grew disillusioned with life at sea, leading him to lead the rebellion that would become infamous in maritime history.

Death: 1793, September-20

Adolphe Thiers

Adolphe Thiers was a French historian and politician who served as the 2nd President of France from 1848 to 1852. He was born in 1797 and played a significant role in French politics, writing numerous books on French history and leading the Second French Republic.

Death: 1877, September-3

Stephen J. Cannell

Stephen J. Cannell was a renowned American screenwriter and producer, best known for creating hit TV shows like "The Rockford Files" and "21 Jump Street". With a prolific career spanning four decades, he penned over 400 episodes of television.

Death: 2010, September-30

Alan Wilson (musician)

Alan Wilson, American singer-songwriter and guitarist, was born in 1943. He rose to fame as the lead vocalist and guitarist of the blues-rock band Canned Heat. Wilson's distinctive voice and songwriting skills earned him critical acclaim and a loyal fan base.

Death: 1970, September-3

Aimee Semple McPherson

Aimee Semple McPherson, a Canadian-American evangelist, founded the International Church of the Foursquare Gospel in 1923. Born in 1890, McPherson became known for her charismatic preaching and healing ministry, and was dubbed the "Singing Evangelist" due to her powerful singing voice.

Death: 1944, September-27

Hugh O'Brian

Hugh O'Brian was an American actor, best known for his iconic role as Wyatt Earp in the 1955 film "The Life and Times of Wyatt Earp." He won two Golden Globes and starred in TV series "The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp" from 1955 to 1961.

Death: 2016, September-5

Mohammad Najibullah

Mohammad Najibullah was an Afghan physician and politician who served as the President of Afghanistan from 1987 to 1992. He led the government during the Soviet-Afghan War and was a key figure in the creation of the communist Democratic Republic of Afghanistan.

Death: 1996, September-27

Murray Hamilton

Murray Hamilton was a talented American actor, active from the 1940s to the 1990s. He appeared in numerous films, including "South Pacific," "All the President's Men," and the iconic "Little Shop of Horrors," notably playing the role of Seymour Krelboyne.

Death: 1986, September-1

Tom Alter

Tom Alter, a celebrated Indian film and television actor, was born on June 3, 1950. With a distinctive voice and versatility, he excelled in over 500 films and TV shows, earning numerous accolades, including multiple Filmfare Awards and a National Film Award.

Death: 2017, September-29

Edgar Bergen

Edgar Bergen was an American actor and ventriloquist born on February 16, 1903, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He is best known for his ventriloquial skills and his popular characters, Charlie McCarthy and Mortimer Snerd.

Death: 1978, September-30

Monty Hall

Monty Hall, the charismatic host of the popular 1960s-70s game show "Let's Make a Deal," entertained millions with his charming personality, catchy phrases, and captivating style. Born on August 25, 1921, Hall remained a beloved figure in American entertainment until his passing on September 30, 2017.

Death: 2017, September-30

E. E. Cummings

E.E. Cummings, a rebellious American poet and playwright, born in 1894, defied traditional norms with his innovative syntax, unconventional capitalization, and use of lowercase letters. His works, such as "in Just-" and "i carry your heart with me," showcased his masterful use of language and exploration of human emotion.

Death: 1962, September-3

Simeon Stylites

Simeon Stylites, a Byzantine saint, lived a life of extreme asceticism. Born in 390 AD, he spent 37 years atop a pillar in Syria, praying and fasting. His remarkable endurance and holiness earned him recognition as a prophet and intercessor, and he was canonized as a saint.

Death: 459, September-2

Lin Biao

Here are the 40 words about Lin Biao: Lin Biao was a prominent Chinese general and politician. As 2nd Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China, he played a key role in the country's military and politics. Born in 1907, he joined the Communist Party in 1932 and became a skilled military strategist.

Death: 1971, September-13

Irving Thalberg

Irving Thalberg was a pioneering American screenwriter and producer in the early days of Hollywood. Born in 1899, Thalberg was a key figure in the founding of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) and was known for his innovative production techniques and ability to spot talented young stars.

Death: 1936, September-14

Benjamin Graham

Benjamin Graham, a pioneer in value investing, founded the Graham-Newman Corporation and authored "The Intelligent Investor." His influence on investors is immense, and his teachings continue to shape investment strategies worldwide.

Death: 1976, September-21

James Gregory (actor)

James Gregory was an American actor born on December 23, 1911. He appeared in over 200 films and TV shows, including "The Untouchables" and "Beverly Hillbillies." Known for his comedic timing and sinister performances, Gregory remained active in the industry until his death in 2002.

Death: 2002, September-16

Christiaan Barnard

Christiaan Barnard, a pioneering South African surgeon and academic, performed the world's first human-to-human heart transplant in 1967. Barnard's groundbreaking achievement revolutionized the field of cardiothoracic surgery and earned him international acclaim.

Death: 2001, September-2

Kevin McCarthy (actor)

Kevin McCarthy, an American actor, was born in 1914. He is best known for his roles in films like "The Big Heat" (1953) and "Invasion of the Body Snatchers" (1956), for which he won a Golden Globe award for his portrayal of Dr. Miles Bennell.

Death: 2010, September-11

Alice Ghostley

Alice Ghostley was a talented American actress, born in 1923, known for her distinctive voice and eclectic filmography. She appeared in numerous TV shows and films, including Saturday Night Live, Designing Women, and The Faculty. Her iconic performance as Phyllis in the classic sitcom Alice was a notable highlight.

Death: 2007, September-21

Luis Walter Alvarez

Luis W. Alvarez was a renowned American physicist and academic, Nobel laureate (1968), and professor at the University of California, Berkeley. He made significant contributions to particle physics, particularly in the discovery of the kaon and the development of the first high-energy particle accelerator.

Death: 1988, September-1

Richard Basehart

Richard Basehart was an American actor and director, born in 1914. He is best known for his iconic roles in films like "Voyage to the Prehistoric Planet" and TV series "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea" as well as his work with Orson Welles and the Mercury Theatre.

Death: 1984, September-17

Hendrik Verwoerd

Hendrik Verwoerd was a Dutch-born South African journalist and politician who served as the country's 7th Prime Minister from 1958 until his assassination in 1966. He is infamous for implementing apartheid policies, including group areas and bantu education.

Death: 1966, September-6

Verghese Kurien

Verghese Kurien, an Indian engineer and entrepreneur, founded the Amul dairy cooperative in 1946. He innovated dairy production, making it profitable for small farmers. Kurien's efforts transformed India's dairy industry, creating a prosperous rural economy.

Death: 2012, September-9

Sarah Churchill (actress)

Here is a 40-word description of Sarah Churchill, English actress: Sarah Churchill (1914-) is a celebrated English actress and daughter of Winston Churchill. She appeared in numerous films and stage productions, showcasing her impressive range and talent.

Death: 1982, September-24

Ferdinand I of Bulgaria

Ferdinand I of Bulgaria, born August 26, 1861, was a member of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. He married Princess Marie Louise of Bourbon-Parme and became Tsar of Bulgaria in 1887, ruling until his abdication in 1918, during World War I.

Death: 1948, September-10

Dorothy Lamour

Dorothy Lamour was a captivating actress and singer known for her exotic beauty and sweet vocals. Born in 1914, she rose to fame in the 1930s as a leading lady in Hollywood comedies and musicals, often starring alongside Bob Hope and Bing Crosby in the "Road to" series.

Death: 1996, September-22

Dorothy McGuire

Dorothy McGuire was an American actress born in 1916, best known for her iconic roles in films like 'A Tree Grows in Brooklyn' and 'Old Yeller'. Her powerful performances showcased her versatility and talent, earning her a reputation as a beloved Hollywood actress.

Death: 2001, September-13

Russ Meyer

Russ Meyer, the "King of Sexploitation," revolutionized sexploitation films with explicit content. Known for his campy humor, colorful characters, and witty dialogue, he created iconic films like "Faster, Pussycat! Kill! Kill!" (1965) and "Beyond the Valley of the Dolls" (1970).

Death: 2004, September-18

George Plimpton

George Plimpton was a renowned American writer and literary editor, known for his immersive reporting style. Born in 1927, he pioneered the art of participant journalism, immersing himself in unusual experiences, from catching walruses to training with the New York Giants.

Death: 2003, September-25

Robert Palmer

Robert Palmer (1949-present) was a British singer-songwriter known for his soulful voice and eclectic style. He first gained fame fronting the band Vinegar Joe before launching a solo career, scoring hits like "Addicted to Love" and "Simply Irresistible".

Death: 2003, September-26

Charles V of France

Charles V of France, also known as the Wise, ruled from 1364 to 1380. He was a skilled diplomat and strategist who defeated the English in the Hundred Years' War, establishing France as a major power in Europe. He promoted culture and learning, supporting the arts and sciences.

Death: 1380, September-16

Lois Maxwell

Lois Maxwell was a Canadian actress born in 1927, best known for playing Miss Moneypenny in the James Bond film series. With a long and distinguished career, she appeared in numerous films, television shows, and stage productions.

Death: 2007, September-29

Felix Yusupov

Here are the 40 words about Felix Yusupov: Felix Felixovich Yusupov was a Russian aristocrat and husband of Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia. A member of the Cyrillic alphabet. He played a key role in the assassination of Grigori Rasputin, a close advisor to the Romanian royal family.

Death: 1967, September-27

Slim Dusty

Slim Dusty, Australia's own country music legend, born David Kaminsky in 1927, enchanted audiences with his rustic, twangy voice, and rip-roaring guitar riffs, pioneering bush balladry and merging tradition with modernity, leaving an indelible mark on Australian music.

Death: 2003, September-19

Bill Nunn

Bill Nunn was an American actor born on October 27, 1953, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was best known for his roles in films like "Do the Right Thing" and "Spider-Man." His powerful performances earned him recognition in the film industry.

Death: 2016, September-24

Simone Signoret

Simone Signoret, a renowned French actress, burst onto the screen with her radiant beauty and undeniable talent. A darling of the French New Wave, she starred in iconic films like "Lost Illusions" and "Ship of Love," solidifying her status as a French cinema legend.

Death: 1985, September-30

Mary Frann

Mary Frann was an American actress born on September 27, 1943. She is best known for her role as Joanna Loudon on the TV series "Punky Brewster" and as Debra Frank on "Coach."

Death: 1998, September-23

Marty Balin

Marty Balin, a founding member of the iconic rock band Jefferson Airplane, was born on January 30, 1942. With his smooth, soaring vocals, Balin brought a distinctive sound to the band's harmony-soaked rock style, crafting classic hits like "Somebody to Love" and "Today."

Death: 2018, September-27

Franchot Tone

Franchot Tone was a versatile American entertainer, born in 1905. He began his career on stage, transitioning to film and television, starring in iconic roles such as "Mutiny on the Bounty" and "Easter Parade." His smooth baritone voice and charismatic presence endeared him to audiences worldwide.

Death: 1968, September-18

Patsy Swayze

Patsy Swayze was a renowned American dancer and choreographer, born in 1927. She taught dance at stages such as Broadway and Hollywood, inspiring numerous performers. Her work spanned various styles from modern to jazz, and she appears in several films.

Death: 2013, September-16

Roman von Ungern-Sternberg

Roman von Ungern-Sternberg was an Austrian-born General of the Russian Imperial Army. Born in 1886, he fought in World War I and distinguished himself during the Russian Civil War.

Death: 1921, September-15

Vitas Gerulaitis

Vitas Gerulaitis was a talented American tennis player and coach, born in 1954. He won four ATP titles and was a doubles specialist, teaming with Peter Fleming to win the 1979 US Open doubles title.

Death: 1994, September-17

Pauline Kael

Pauline Kael was a pioneering American film critic and author, born in 1919. She was known for her incisive and opinionated reviews, which explored the cultural and social significance of films. She wrote for The New Yorker magazine and was a prominent voice in the film criticism world.

Death: 2001, September-3

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, a Tunisian soldier and politician, served as the 2nd President of Tunisia from 1987 to 2011. Born in 1936, he seized power in a bloodless coup and ruled with an iron fist, cracking down on dissent and amassing wealth and power.

Death: 2019, September-19

Althea Gibson

Althea Gibson was a trailblazing American tennis player and golfer who broke racial barriers in her sport. Born in 1927, she won 11 Grand Slam titles, becoming the first African American to do so, and inspiring generations of athletes with her pioneering spirit and impressive skill.

Death: 2003, September-28

Georg Solti

Georg Solti (1912-1997) was a renowned Hungarian-born conductor and director, serving as music director of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra from 1969 to 1991. Known for his precise technique and charismatic stage presence, he was one of the most celebrated conductors of his time.

Death: 1997, September-5

Polly Bergen

Polly Bergen was a versatile American actress, singer, and entertainer born on July 3, 1930. She gained fame for her roles in film and television, including "The Rose Tattoo" and "To Love and to Cherish." Bergen also released several music albums and won an Emmy Award.

Death: 2014, September-20

David Ricardo

David Ricardo, a leading figure in classical economics, was born in 1772. He was a British political economist and politician who advocated for laissez-faire economics and the concept of comparative advantage. His works, such as "On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation," had a lasting impact on economics.

Death: 1823, September-11

Orville Redenbacher

Orville Redenbacher, a pioneering entrepreneur, founded Orville Redenbacher's Gourmet Popping Corn in 1970. Born in 1907, Redenbacher's innovative approach to popcorn production, combined with his commitment to quality, established his brand as a household name, synonymous with popcorn excellence.

Death: 1995, September-19

Italo Calvino

Italo Calvino, a renowned Italian writer, combined fantasy and reality in his works. Born in 1923, he wrote acclaimed novels and short stories that often explored the human condition, politics, and the search for meaning. His most famous works include "Invisible Cities" and "If on a winter's night a traveler".

Death: 1985, September-19

James Fenimore Cooper

Here is a 40-word bio of James Fenimore Cooper: James Fenimore Cooper (1789-1851) was an American novelist, short story writer, and historian. He is known for his epic works, particularly "The Last of the Mohicans" (1826), which portrayed the struggles of Native American cultures and the American frontier.

Death: 1851, September-14

John Challis

John Challis is a renowned English actor, born in 1942, best known for his iconic role as lovable dodgy dealer Boycie in the BBC sitcom "Only Fools and Horses."

Death: 2021, September-19

Sheb Wooley

Sheb Wooley was an American singer-songwriter, actor, and producer born in 1921. He's best known for his hit song "The Purple People Eater," a 1958 rockabilly classic that reached the top 10 on the Billboard charts.

Death: 2003, September-16

Pharoah Sanders

Pharoah Sanders is a renowned American jazz saxophonist, born in 1940. He has been a leading figure in avant-garde jazz, known for his intense, expressive playing style and spiritual, free-form improvisations. His music often features complex harmonies and modal structures.

Death: 2022, September-24

Vincent de Paul

Vincent de Paul, a French priest and saint, was born in 1581. He founded the Congregation of the Mission and the Sisters of Charity, and dedicated his life to serving the poor, sick, and marginalized. He is venerated as the patron saint of charities and volunteers.

Death: 1660, September-27

Billy Carter

Billy Carter, the younger brother of US President Jimmy Carter, was a farmer and businessman born in 1937. He gained national attention for his lovable rogue persona, love of beer, and tumultuous personal life, but tragically died in 1988 at the age of 50 due to pancreatic cancer.

Death: 1988, September-25

Maxim Martsinkevich

Maxim Martsinkevich, also known as "Jessie", is a Russian social activist and media personality born in 1984. He rose to fame as the creator of the anti-pedophilia movement, using provocative protests to raise awareness about pedophilia and human trafficking.

Death: 2020, September-16

Fred DeLuca

Fred DeLuca, a pioneering entrepreneur, co-founded Subway in 1965 with Dr. Peter Buck. Born in 1947, DeLuca's vision for a sandwich shop grew into a global phenomenon, revolutionizing the quick-service industry. His legacy continues to inspire innovation and growth.

Death: 2015, September-14

George Santayana

George Santayana, a renowned Spanish-American writer and philosopher, was born in 1863. He is known for his philosophical ideas on the nature of reality, the role of the individual, and the cyclical nature of human history, as explored in his novels, poetry, and essays.

Death: 1952, September-26

Marion Zimmer Bradley

Marion Zimmer Bradley was a renowned American author, best known for her fantasy novels. Born in 1930, she wrote popular series like "The Wrath of Angels" and "The Mists of Avalon", exploring themes of mythology, magic, and female empowerment.

Death: 1999, September-25

Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher

Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher was a Prussian general who played a crucial role in the Napoleonic Wars. Born in 1742, he rose to prominence during the War of the Fourth Coalition and led the Allied forces to victory at the Battle of Leipzig in 1813.

Death: 1819, September-12

Louis VII of France

Louis VII was King of France from 1137 to 1180. He was known for his numerous marriages, including his union with Eleanor of Aquitaine, who played a significant role in French politics.

Death: 1180, September-18

John Harvard (clergyman)

John Harvard (1607-1638) was an English-American minister and philanthropist. He graduated from Emmanuel College, Cambridge, and became a pastor in Charlestown, Massachusetts. He bequeathed his library and half his estate to Harvard University, which was later renamed in his honor.

Death: 1638, September-14

James Traficant

James Traficant was an American lawyer and politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Ohio's 17th congressional district from 1985 to 2002. He was a Democrat and served as a senior member of the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Education and the Workforce.

Death: 2014, September-27

Túpac Amaru

Túpac Amaru II was the last Inca emperor, ruling from 1795 to 1633. He launched a rebellion against Spanish colonizers, but was caught and executed in 1633. His rebellion marked the end of Inca independence and the beginning of the decline of the Inca Empire.

Death: 1572, September-24

Nguyễn Văn Thiệu

Nguyễn Văn Thiệu served as the 2nd President of South Vietnam from 1965 to 1975. A decorated military officer, he played a key role in the Vietnam War, implementing policies to counter communist insurgency and maintain American support.

Death: 2001, September-29

Hemant Kumar

Hemanta Kumar Mukhopadhyay is a legendary Indian singer-songwriter and producer, born in 1920. With a career spanning over seven decades, he has created timeless Bengali music, blending folk, classical, and modern styles. His iconic voice and lyrics have captivated audiences for generations.

Death: 1989, September-26

Herbert Lom

Herbert Lom was a renowned Czech-born English actor, best known for his iconic roles in films like "The Third Man" and "The Pink Panther" series. With a career spanning over 50 years, he brought depth and nuance to his performances, earning critical acclaim and widespread recognition.

Death: 2012, September-27

Ruth Roman

Ruth Roman is an American actress born in 1922. With a distinguished career spanning over 50 years, Roman gained recognition for her roles in films like "The Killers" and "Cattle Drive", as well as her portrayals on television, earning numerous awards and nominations throughout her outstanding acting career.

Death: 1999, September-9

Sabbatai Zevi

Sabbatai Zevi was a Turkish rabbi and scholar born in 1626. He was known for his charismatic preaching and writings on Kabbalah. He also fascinated European Jewish leaders and mystics with his claims to be the Messiah.

Death: 1676, September-17

Joanne Dru

Joanne Dru was an American actress born in 1922. She appeared in numerous films and television shows, including the iconic film "Red River" (1948) and the TV series "Wagon Train."

Death: 1996, September-10

Skeeter Davis

Skeeter Davis was a beloved American singer-songwriter, born 1931. Known for her sweet, pure tone and iconic hits like "The End of the World" and "You Were Always on My Mind", she was a pioneer in the country-pop genre, blending twangy guitars with gentle harmonies.

Death: 2004, September-19

B. J. Habibie

B. J. Habibie, Indonesia's 3rd President (1998-1999), was a mechanical engineer and aerospace technologist who implemented democratic reforms and granted amnesty to political prisoners. He was a key figure in Indonesia's transition to democracy and normalization of relations with the international community.

Death: 2019, September-11

Gert Fröbe

Gert Fröbe was a renowned German actor and singer, born in 1913. He is best known for his iconic role as Auric Goldfinger in the James Bond film "Goldfinger" (1964).

Death: 1988, September-5

Bill Daily

Bill Daily was an American actor and comedian, best known for his roles on the TV shows "The Bob Newhart Show" and "One Day at a Time." He played the lovable, eccentric John Stanton on these shows, bringing laughter and joy to audiences for decades.

Death: 2018, September-4

Bada Rajan

Bada Rajan was a notorious Indian mobster from Mumbai. He was involved in a range of criminal activities, including extortion, drug trafficking, and murder. His reign of terror lasted for over two decades, making him one of India's most feared and notorious gangsters.

Death: 1983, September-21

Göran Kropp

Göran Kropp is a Swedish racing driver and mountaineer who has achieved numerous feats, including driving a car to the Amazon rainforest and summiting Mount Everest. He is a charismatic adventurer and explorer who pushes physical and mental limits.

Death: 2002, September-30

Jochen Rindt

Jochen Rindt was a talented German-Austrian Formula One driver, known for his exceptional speed and exceptional driving. Born in 1942, Rindt won the 1970 World Drivers' Championship posthumously after his fatal accident during qualifying for the Italian Grand Prix on September 5, 1970.

Death: 1970, September-5

Keith Floyd

Keith Floyd, the charismatic English chef and author, brought French cuisine to the masses with his enthusiasm and witty humor. His cookbooks and TV shows, such as "Floyd on France," inspired a new generation of cooks to try traditional French dishes with ease.

Death: 2009, September-14

Ambrose Burnside

Ambrose Burnside was a US Army general and politician who served as the 30th Governor of Rhode Island. Born in Indiana in 1824, he played a key role in the American Civil War, leading troops at the First Battle of Bull Run and being wounded in the war.

Death: 1881, September-13

Leopold Stokowski

Leopold Stokowski was a renowned English conductor known for his innovative and charismatic leadership. Born in 1882, he was the music director of the Philadelphia Orchestra (1912-1938) and introduced modern and experimental music to the repertoire, earning him the nickname "Maestro of the New Music".

Death: 1977, September-13

Janet Gaynor

Janet Gaynor was a pioneering American actress, born on October 6, 1906. She won her first Academy Award for Best Actress for "Seventh Heaven" (1927), "Sunrise" (1927), and "Street Angel" (1928).

Death: 1984, September-14

Chief Dan George

Chief Dan George, a Sliammon First Nation descendant, was a renowned Canadian actor, author, and poet. Born in 1899, he gained international recognition for his cinematic roles in "Little Big Man" (1970) and "Smoke Signals" (1998), showcasing his remarkable talent and preserving Indigenous culture through his art.

Death: 1981, September-23

Creighton Abrams

Creighton W. Abrams, a highly decorated American general, played a significant role in World War II and the Vietnam War. He served as the commander of the 1st Cavalry Division and later as the Commander of US forces in Vietnam.

Death: 1974, September-4

William Clark

William Clark was a renowned American explorer, soldier, and politician. Born in 1770, he led the Corps of Discovery expedition with Meriwether Lewis, mapping the western United States. As 4th Governor of Missouri Territory, Clark played a crucial role in the region's development.

Death: 1838, September-1

S. Truett Cathy

S. Truett Cathy, a renowned American businessman, founded Chick-fil-A in 1946. Born in 1921, Cathy pioneered the fast-food industry with his innovative idea of a streamlined drive-in. His commitment to quality and customer service led to the iconic brand, beloved across the United States.

Death: 2014, September-8

Miriam Defensor Santiago

Miriam Defensor Santiago is a Filipina politician and jurist who served as a senator and chair of the Senate Blue Ribbon Committee. Known for her tough investigations, she was a prominent figure in Philippine politics, advocating for good governance and transparency.

Death: 2016, September-29

Nicky Hopkins

Nicky Hopkins (1944-present) is a British pianist, renowned for his versatile and distinctive playing style, having worked with leading artists such as The Rolling Stones, The Who, and John Lennon. His impressive discography spans genres from rock to jazz to classical.

Death: 1994, September-6

André Breton

André Breton, a pioneering French author and poet, founded the Surrealist movement in 1924. His influential works, such as "Nadja" (1928) and "Manifesto of Surrealism" (1924), explored the subconscious and the world of dreams, revolutionizing modern literature and art.

Death: 1966, September-28

Jimmy McCulloch

Jimmy McCulloch was a Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist, best known for his work with Stone the Crows and Wings. With a distinctive voice and innovative guitar style, he left a lasting impact on the music world before his untimely death at age 26.

Death: 1979, September-27

William Alwyn

William Alwyn was a prominent English composer, conductor, and educator. Born in 1905, he was known for his contributions to British music, particularly his symphonies, concertos, and chamber music. He also taught at the Royal College of Music.

Death: 1985, September-11

Christy Brown

Christy Brown, born in 1932, was a talented Irish author, poet, and painter. Despite being severely disabled since birth, he learned to paint and write using his toes. His autobiography, "My Left Foot," was adapted into a film and earned him international acclaim.

Death: 1981, September-7

Larry O'Brien

Larry O'Brien was a prominent American businessman and politician who served as the 57th United States Postmaster General (1965-1968). He was a key advisor to President John F. Kennedy and later served as the Chairman of the Democratic National Committee.

Death: 1990, September-28

Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou

Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou (1113-1151), a powerful noble in medieval France. He expanded his family's territory through strategic marriages and military conquests, securing a strong foundation for the future Plantagenet dynasty that would produce notable monarchs, including King Richard the Lionheart and King John of England.

Death: 1151, September-7

Snorri Sturluson

Snorri Sturluson was a renowned Icelandic historian, poet, and politician. Born in 1178, he wrote seminal works on Norse mythology and sagas, including the Prose Edda and Heimskringla. His contributions to Icelandic literature and culture are still celebrated today.

Death: 1241, September-23

Omar al-Mukhtar

Omar Mukhtar was a Libyan ruler and revolutionary who played a key role in the Sanussi Movement and the opposition to Italian colonial rule in Libya. He is often considered the "Lion of the Desert".

Death: 1931, September-16

Henri Rousseau

Henri Rousseau (1844-1910) was a French Post-Impressionist painter known for his naive and fantastical depictions of jungle scenes and exotic landscapes. His colorful, intricate works often featured animals and foliage, showcasing his unique blend of realism and imagination.

Death: 1910, September-2

Ivan Turgenev

Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev (1818-1883) was a renowned Russian author and playwright, known for his nuanced portrayals of the Russian aristocracy and peasantry. His works, such as "Fathers and Sons," "On the Eve," and "A Month in the Country," are considered classics of Russian literature.

Death: 1883, September-3

Robert Wise

Robert Wise was a renowned American film director and producer, born in 1914. He is notable for directing iconic films like "West Side Story" (1961), "The Sound of Music" (1965), and "Star Trek: The Motion Picture" (1979), earning him multiple Academy Awards and a reputation as a master of his craft.

Death: 2005, September-14

Casey Stengel

Casey Stengel, a charismatic and colorful figure, played 14 seasons in the major leagues before piloting the New York Yankees to 10 World Series titles as their manager from 1949 to 1960. Known for his wit and folksy humor, he earned the nickname "Old Finn Crinklepants."

Death: 1975, September-29

Hong Taiji

Emperor Hong Taiji of China, born Abahai, was the ninth Khan of the Later Jin dynasty and the founder of the Qing dynasty. He united the warring tribes and laid the foundation for the Qing Empire.

Death: 1643, September-21

Edmund Gwenn

Edmund Gwenn was a renowned English actor, born in 1877. He gained fame for his versatility, playing various roles in films, theater, and television. One of his most iconic roles was in the 1947 film "Miracle on 34th Street," where he portrayed Kris Kringle.

Death: 1959, September-6

Jiaqing Emperor

The Jiaqing Emperor (1760-1820) was the sixth emperor of the Qing dynasty. He ruled China from 1796 to 1820 and is known for his strong anti-opium policies and efforts to reform the corrupt imperial government.

Death: 1820, September-2

Babe Didrikson Zaharias

Babe Didrikson Zaharias was a trailblazing American athlete, exceling in basketball and golf. She won two Olympic gold medals, set multiple basketball scoring records, and won 10 LPGA golf tournaments, making her a pioneering figure in women's sports.

Death: 1956, September-27

Dottie West

Dottie West, a trailblazing American country singer-songwriter and actress, known for her unique yodeling style and hit songs like "Here Comes My Baby" and "Country Girl," became a major crossover star in the 1960s, paving the way for future women in country music.

Death: 1991, September-4

Islam Karimov

Islam Karimov was the first and longest-serving President of Uzbekistan, serving from 1991 until his death in 2016. Born in 1938, Karimov was a Soviet-era bureaucrat who rose to prominence in the 1980s and ruled Uzbekistan with an iron fist, suppressing opposition and authoritarianism.

Death: 2016, September-2

Willard Scott

Willard Scott pioneered weather forecasting on television, bringing meteorology to mainstream audiences. As a WKBW-TV weatherman in the 1960s and NBC's "Today" show contributor, he shared warm, witty, and informative broadcasts, becoming a beloved figure in American television, earning the nickname "the Grandfather of Weathercasting."

Death: 2021, September-4

Hiroshi Yamauchi

Hiroshi Yamauchi was a Japanese businessman who served as the president of Nintendo from 1949 to 2002. He expanded the company from a small hanafuda card game manufacturer to a global video game giant.

Death: 2013, September-19

Dan Rowan

Dan Rowan was an American actor, comedian, and producer, best known for creating the groundbreaking comedy show "Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In." He paired with Dick Martin, bringing laughter to millions with his witty humor and charming on-screen presence.

Death: 1987, September-22

Hugo Black

Hugo Black, born in 1886, was a remarkable American figure. He served as a politician, captain, and jurist. Black was a justice of the United States Supreme Court from 1937 until his retirement in 1971. He was known for his progressive views and his commitment to individual rights.

Death: 1971, September-25

Isabella of Valois

Isabella of Valois was the daughter of Charles VI of France and was married to Richard II of England at age 12. She became Queen of England in 1396, bearing one daughter, Cecily. After her husband's deposition, she returned to France and died in 1436 at the Château de Gisors.

Death: 1409, September-13

Bibi Besch

Bibi Besch was a talented Austrian-American actress, born in July 1942, best known for her iconic roles in films like "Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan" and "When a Stranger Calls". She characterized her characters with passion and depth, captivating audiences worldwide.

Death: 1996, September-7

Arjan Singh

Arjan Singh, born in 1919, was a celebrated Indian Air Force Marshal who played a pivotal role in the 1971 India-Pakistan War. He is revered for his bravery, strategic expertise, and leadership which led to the liberation of Bangladesh from Pakistan.

Death: 2017, September-16

William E. Boeing

William Edward Boeing, a pioneering American businessman, founded the Boeing Company in 1916. Born in 1881, he partnered with Conrad Westervelt to establish the company, initially producing seaplanes. Boeing's innovative spirit and entrepreneurial drive led to the development of large-scale aircraft, transforming the industry.

Death: 1956, September-28

S. N. Goenka

S. N. Goenka was a prominent Indian teacher of Vipassanā meditation, known for his ability to make the complex meditation techniques accessible to Westerners.

Death: 2013, September-29

Frances Bay

Frances Bay, born Frances Bay Fiedler in 1919, was a Canadian-American actress known for her steady stream of TV guest roles, particularly on sitcoms like "The Golden Girls," "Seinfeld," and "Lost," as well as appearances on "The Jeffersons" and "The Facts of Life."

Death: 2011, September-15

Harry Carey (actor)

Harry Carey was a pioneering American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter who thrived in the early days of Hollywood. Born on January 16, 1878, he appeared in over 300 films, often playing charismatic leading men and cowboys, and was a major star of the silent era.

Death: 1947, September-21

Moondog

Moondog (formerly Louis Hardin) was a visionary composer and performer who blended folk, jazz, and classical music with poetry and storytelling. His eclectic, avant-garde sound was shaped by his blindness, which he overcame with remarkable adaptability and creativity.

Death: 1999, September-8

Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah

Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah is the current Emir of Kuwait, ruling since 2006. Born in 1929, he is the 15th ruler of Kuwait, known for his efforts to modernize the country while maintaining its rich history and culture.

Death: 2020, September-29

Folke Bernadotte

Folke Bernadotte was a Swedish soldier and diplomat who played a crucial role in the Holocaust. Born in 1895, he risked his life to negotiate the release of over 31,000 Jews and others from the Theresienstadt concentration camp after World War II.

Death: 1948, September-17

Guru Ram Das

Guru Ram Das, the 4th Sikh Guru, was born in 1534. He was a famous physician, statesman, and saint. He rebuilt the city of Amritsar and created the sacred pool of the Golden Temple.

Death: 1581, September-1

Nurhaci

Nurhaci (1559-1626) was a Chinese emperor and the founder of the Later Jin dynasty. He was a military strategist and unifier of the Mongol and Manchu tribes, leading them to defeat the Ming dynasty and establish the Qing dynasty.

Death: 1626, September-30

Michael A. Monsoor

Michael A. Monsoor was a U.S. Navy SEAL who posthumously received the Medal of Honor for his selfless actions in Ramadi, Iraq on September 29, 2006. He sacrificed his life to save his comrades, exemplifying extraordinary heroism and selflessness.

Death: 2006, September-29

Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia

Wenceslaus I, duke of Bohemia, was born around 907 AD and ruled from 921 to 935 AD. Known for his piety and military skills, he united the Bohemian tribes and expanded his kingdom's borders. He was assassinated on September 28, 935 AD, and later became a saint and patron saint of the Czech Republic.

Death: 935, September-28

Carson McCullers

Carson McCullers was a renowned American writer, known for her poignant and introspective works that explored themes of human relationships, loneliness, and mortality. Her novels, plays, and essays are celebrated for their lyrical prose and nuanced portrayals of the human experience.

Death: 1967, September-29

Curtis Hanson

Curtis Hanson was a renowned American film director and screenwriter, born in 1945. Notable for directing films like "L.A. Confidential" (1997), "8 Mile" (2002), and "In Her Shoes" (2005), Hanson's cinematic style blended crime thrills with nuanced character studies.

Death: 2016, September-20

Steve Fossett

Steve Fossett was an American aviator, entrepreneur, and adventurer who set multiple world records in aviation, including non-stop flights around the world and solo transatlantic flights. He disappeared in 2007 during a flight in his home state of Nevada.

Death: 2007, September-3

Peg Entwistle

Milly (Peg) Entwistle was a British stage and screen actress born in 1908. She gained attention for her iconic role as Lea de Lonova in the 1931 film "No Limit". Her life was tragically cut short when she fell to her death from the 14th floor of the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel in 1932.

Death: 1932, September-16

Mahadevi Varma

Mahadevi Varma, a prominent Indian poet and educator, was born in 1907. Her poetry is renowned for its lyrical quality and feminist themes. She was a pioneer in promoting women's education and empowerment. Her work remains influential in Indian literature.

Death: 1987, September-11

Tomás de Torquemada

Tomás de Torquemada, a Dominican friar, was appointed Grand Inquisitor of Spain in 1483. He played a significant role in the Spanish Inquisition, overseeing the persecution and execution of thousands of perceived heretics, Jews, and Muslims during the 15th century.

Death: 1498, September-16

Edward Albee

Edward Albee, born in 1928, was a renowned American playwright and director known for his provocative, darkly comedic works that often explored the human condition. His plays, such as "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?", "A Delicate Balance", and "Three Tall Women", have become classics of American theater.

Death: 2016, September-16

Georgi Markov

Georgi Markov (1929-present) is a renowned Bulgarian author and playwright, often dubbed "Bulgaria's most significant writer" for his thought-provoking works, addressing themes of identity, politics, and human relationships.

Death: 1978, September-11

Hal David

Hal David, a renowned American songwriter and composer, was born in 1921. He collaborated with lyricist Burt Bacharach, producing iconic hits like "What the World Needs Now Is Love," "Do You Know the Way to San Jose," and "Raindrops Keep Fallin' On My Head."

Death: 2012, September-1

Chief Joseph

Chief Joseph, leader of the Nez Perce tribe, resisted forced relocation to a reservation. He surrendered in 1877 after a 1,170-mile retreat, famously saying, "I will fight no more forever." He later advocated for peace and assimilation.

Death: 1904, September-21

Anita Roddick

Anita Roddick founded The Body Shop in 1976 with a revolutionary approach to cosmetics. She combined humanitarianism and entrepreneurship, prioritizing sustainable practices and animal-friendly products. Her legacy revolutionized the beauty industry, inspiring a new era of socially conscious consumerism.

Death: 2007, September-10

Catfish Hunter

Catfish Hunter, born in 1946, was an American professional baseball player who won 224 games with a 3.21 ERA, earning four Cy Young Awards and helping the Oakland Athletics and New York Yankees win multiple championships.

Death: 1999, September-9

Branwell Brontë

Branwell Brontë, the eldest sibling of the famous Brontë family, was a talented but troubled individual. An English painter, poet, and writer, he struggled with addiction and financial struggles, often relying on his sisters' financial support.

Death: 1848, September-24

Arthur MacArthur Jr.

Arthur MacArthur, Jr. was a United States Army lieutenant general who received the Medal of Honor for his bravery during the Battle of the Little Bighorn. Born in 1845, he went on to serve in the Spanish-American War and the Philippines-American War before retiring in 1906.

Death: 1912, September-5

Lothair I

Lothair I, born in 795, was the Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire from 843 to 855. He was the grandson of Charlemagne and inherited the western third of the empire. Lothair I's reign saw a significant reduction in the empire's power and territorial integrity.

Death: 855, September-29

Patrick O'Neal (actor)

Patrick O'Neal was an American actor born in 1927. He appeared in over 150 films and TV shows, including "The Naked Prey" and "Experiment in Terror". O'Neal's distinctive voice and rugged charm earned him roles in both drama and comedy.

Death: 1994, September-9

George MacDonald

George MacDonald, a Scottish minister, author, and poet, was born in 1824. He combined theology and imagination in his writings, exploring faith, morality, and human nature. His influential works, such as "Phantastes" and "Wilfred Cumbermede," showcased his poetic storytelling and spiritual insights.

Death: 1905, September-18

Mara Branković

Mara Branković (1416-1480) was a Serbian princess from the Branković noble family. She was known for her strong character and was involved in the politics of the Ottoman Empire. She was also a patron of arts and culture, supporting many poets and artists during her lifetime.

Death: 1487, September-14

Kay Kendall

Kay Kendall, a talented English actress and comedian, was born in 1927.

Death: 1959, September-6

Gustavo Cerati

Gustavo Cerati is a renowned Argentine musician, singer-songwriter, and producer. As the lead vocalist of the critically acclaimed rock band Sui Generis, he significantly influenced Argentine music. His solo work and collaborations have won numerous awards, solidifying his legacy in the Latin American music scene.

Death: 2014, September-4

Ronnie Peterson

Ronnie Peterson, a Swedish Formula One driver, known for his technical driving style and fiery temper, finished his competitive career with 10 Grands Prix wins, including six podiums. Despite his talent, he never achieved the title, often finishing as a close runner-up.

Death: 1978, September-11

Bachir Gemayel

Bachir Gemayel, son of Lebanon's founder, led the Kataeb Party and Kataeb Social Movement, advocating for Maronite rights. As commander, he played a key role in the Lebanese Civil War and was assassinated in 1982.

Death: 1982, September-14

Bill Monroe

Bill Monroe was an American singer-songwriter and musician, known as the "Father of Bluegrass Music". He wrote and recorded many influential bluegrass hits, including "Blue Moon of Kentucky" and "Rocky Top".

Death: 1996, September-9

Larry McDonald

Larry McDonald was a American physician and politician who served in the US House of Representatives from 1975 till his death in 1983. He was a Democrat from Georgia and was killed in the Soviet shootdown of Korean Air Lines Flight 007 on September 1, 1983.

Death: 1983, September-1

Jock Stein

Jock Stein was a Scottish football legend, playing for Hibernian and Everton, before managing Celtic to unprecedented success, including the European Cup in 1967. His innovative tactics and man-management skills made him a beloved figure in Scottish football.

Death: 1985, September-10

Rudolf Virchow

Rudolf Virchow (1821-1891) was a pioneering German scientist who made significant contributions to anthropology, pathology, and biology. He's known for his work on cellular anatomy, histology, and infectious diseases.

Death: 1902, September-5

Spring Byington

Spring Byington (1886-1974) was a renowned American actress, best known for her performances on Broadway and in Hollywood films. She won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress in 1931 for her role in the film "All the King's Horses."

Death: 1971, September-7

Winslow Homer

Winslow Homer, a renowned American artist, is celebrated for his captivating marine and figurative paintings. He mastered engravings and illustrations, too. His works often depicted scenes of everyday life, rugged landscapes, and the ocean's majesty. Homer's contributions to American art led to his esteemed reputation in the art world.

Death: 1910, September-29

Anastasio Somoza Debayle

Anastasio Somoza Debayle was a Nicaraguan commander and politician who served as the 73rd President of Nicaragua from 1967 to 1972. He was a grandson of Augusto César Sandino's rival, Anastasio Somoza García, and followed in his footsteps as a ruthless dictator, suppressing opposition and dissent.

Death: 1980, September-17

Justin Wilson (chef)

Justin Wilson, a Louisiana native, was a renowned American chef and author. Born in 1914, he wrote 14 cookbooks and hosted the PBS show "The Justin Wilson Show." He blended Cajun and Creole cuisine with American classics, sharing his passion for cooking through his writing and television appearances.

Death: 2001, September-5

Pierre de Coubertin

Pierre de Coubertin, a French historian and educator, founded the International Olympic Committee in 1894. He was a passionate advocate for the revival of the ancient Olympic Games and worked tirelessly to promote the values of Olympism, ultimately instrumental in shaping the modern Olympic Movement.

Death: 1937, September-2

Jack Larson

Jack Larson, a versatility actor, is best known for his iconic role as Jimmy Olsen in the classic TV series "Superboy" (1958-1960), and also appeared in films like "Apache" (1954) and "The Lost Missile" (1958), showcasing his range and charm on screen.

Death: 2015, September-20

John Turner

John Turner, born in 1929, served as the 17th Prime Minister of Canada from June 1984 to September 1984. A Liberal Party member, he was a prominent figure in Canadian politics, known for his diplomatic skills and experience as a finance minister.

Death: 2020, September-19

Konstantin Tsiolkovsky

Konstantin Tsiolkovsky was a pioneering Russian scientist and engineer who made significant contributions to the field of astronautics. A pioneer in the concept of space exploration, he developed theories on rocket propulsion and space travel, laying the groundwork for modern space exploration.

Death: 1935, September-19

Lafcadio Hearn

Lafcadio Hearn, a Greek-Irish journalist and academic, was born in 1850. He left for Paris in 1890 and Japan in 1896, adopting Japanese citizenship. He wrote 12 books, including "Glimpses of Unfamiliar Japan" and "Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of StrangeThings".

Death: 1904, September-26

Lafcadio Hearn

Lafcadio Hearn was a Greek-Japanese historian and author, born in Greece in 1850. He settled in Japan in 1890 and wrote extensively on Japanese culture, history, and daily life. His works, such as "Glimpses of Unfamiliar Japan", offer a unique perspective on Meiji-era Japan.

Death: 1904, September-28

Mabel Albertson

Mabel Albertson was an American actress born in 1901. She appeared in numerous films and stage productions, including the 1942 film "The Major and the Minor" alongside Ginger Rogers and Ray Milland.

Death: 1982, September-28

Georges Simenon

Georges Simenon was a Belgian-Swiss author, journalist, and playwright, best known for his psychological thrillers and crime fiction novels. He wrote over 400 books, including the iconic Inspector Maigret series, which adapted his dark, complex, and nuanced exploration of human nature.

Death: 1989, September-4

Liz Fraser

Liz Fraser is a British actress born in 1930, known for her extensive work in film and television. She has appeared in numerous productions, including Carry On films and popular British TV shows, showcasing her versatile acting abilities and enduring popularity.

Death: 2018, September-6

Burhanuddin Rabbani

Burhanuddin Rabbani was an Afghan academic and politician who served as the 10th President of Afghanistan from 1992 to 1996. He was a prominent figure in Afghan politics and a strong advocate for Islam and Islamic values.

Death: 2011, September-20

Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit

Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit, a Polish-Dutch physicist and engineer, invented the thermometer in the late 17th century. Born in 1686 in Danzig, Poland, Fahrenheit designed a temperature scale with absolute zero as the reference point, revolutionizing the field of thermodynamics.

Death: 1736, September-16

Eric of Pomerania

Eric of Pomerania, King of Norway, Denmark, and Sweden (1382-1459), was a member of the House of Griffins. He became King of Norway in 1396, and later King of Denmark and Sweden in 1412.

Death: 1459, September-24

Steve Goodman

Steve Goodman was a legendary American singer-songwriter and guitarist born in 1948. Known for his folk-rock storytelling and witty lyrics, he released iconic albums like "Steve Goodman" and "Chest Fever", and counted Bob Dylan among his friends.

Death: 1984, September-20

Guy Gibson

Guy Gibson was a British Royal Air Force (RAF) officer, best known as the leader of the Dambusters Raid during WW2. He received the Victoria Cross and Distinguished Service Order for his bravery. Born on August 12, 1918, he died in office as the Commander-in-Chief of Bomber Command on September 19, 1944.

Death: 1944, September-19

George Whitefield

George Whitefield, a renowned English-American priest and theologian, was born in 1714. He was a prominent figure in the First Great Awakening, known for his charismatic preaching and evangelistic zeal.

Death: 1770, September-30

Father Divine

Father Divine, born George Baker, was a renowned American spiritual leader who founded the International Peace Mission movement. He preached selflessness, love, and moral reform, attracting millions of followers worldwide. Despite controversies, he remains a significant figure in 20th-century American spiritual and cultural history.

Death: 1965, September-10

Francisco Vázquez de Coronado

Francisco Vázquez de Coronado was a Spanish explorer born in 1510. He led the first European expedition to the American Southwest in 1540, sponsored by the King of Spain.

Death: 1554, September-22

Art Modell

Art Modell was an American businessman and owner of the Baltimore Ravens and Cleveland Browns football teams. Born in 1925, Modell was known for his vision and leadership, transforming the teams into successful and storied franchises.

Death: 2012, September-6

Mohammad Hidayatullah

Mohammad Hidayatullah was a renowned Indian lawyer, judge, and politician who served as the 6th Vice President of India from 1969 to 1974. Born in 1905, he was a pioneering figure in Indian politics, known for his exceptional legal acumen and commitment to public service.

Death: 1992, September-18

Gordon Jump

Gordon Jump, a prolific American actor, was born on July 1, 1932. He enjoyed a long and varied career, appearing in iconic TV shows and films. Notably, he played iconic roles in "WKRP in Cincinnati" and the KFC commercials.

Death: 2003, September-22

Manuel I Komnenos

Manuel I Komnenos, Byzantine Emperor from 1143 to 1180, was a skilled diplomat and military leader who reformed the Byzantine state, restored authority in Asia Minor, and negotiated a favorable marriage to Bertha of Sulzbach to secure the Crusaders' support.

Death: 1180, September-24

Sidney Phillips

Sidney Phillips was a remarkable individual who served as a doctor in the US Army during the Korean War. He wrote a bestselling novel, "The Warriors," which was based on his experiences in combat.

Death: 2015, September-26

Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor

Henry VI, son of Frederick I, became King of Germany at age 9 and later Holy Roman Emperor, uniting the crowns of Germany and Rome. He attempted to conquer England, but was defeated at the Battle of Lincoln in 1217.

Death: 1197, September-28

Hank Greenberg

Hank Greenberg was a dominant first baseman who played for the Detroit Tigers and Cleveland Indians from 1930-1950. He won the AL MVP award in 1934 and 1940, and was a 7-time All-Star. Despite his on-field success, Greenberg's career was marked by controversy and speculation about his Jewish heritage.

Death: 1986, September-4

Madeleine L'Engle

Madeleine L'Engle was a renowned American author and poet, known for her beloved children's and young adult books, including the A Wrinkle in Time series. Her stories often explored themes of faith, science, and identity, captivating readers of all ages.

Death: 2007, September-6

Barbara Ehrenreich

Barbara Ehrenreich is a renowned American writer, journalist, and social critic. Born in 1941, she is best known for her provocative and insightful writings on feminism, social justice, and labor issues. Her books, such as "Nickel and Dimed" (2001), have received critical acclaim for their biting commentary on poverty and inequality.

Death: 2022, September-1

Edvard Beneš

Edvard Beneš was a Czech academic and politician who served as President of Czechoslovakia from 1935 to 1939 and again from 1946 to 1948. Known for his strong international stance and commitment to democracy, he played a crucial role in Czechoslovakia's independence and post-war reconstruction.

Death: 1948, September-3

Ethel Waters

Ethel Waters (1896-1977) was a pioneering African American singer, actress, and blues and jazz legend. With a career spanning over six decades, she was known for her smooth, sultry vocals and memorable roles in films and Broadway shows, earning her a lifetime achievement award in 1977.

Death: 1977, September-1

Thomas Szasz

Thomas Szasz was a Hungarian-American psychiatrist and academic born in 1920. He was a prominent critic of psychiatry's power and the medical model of mental illness, advocating for civil liberties and individual rights. His work challenged the medicalization of human problems and questioned the legitimacy of psychiatry.

Death: 2012, September-8

Wilkie Collins

Wilkie Collins was a prominent English writer, renowned for his suspenseful stories and novels. Born in 1824, Collins was a pioneer of the detective genre, penning iconic novels like "The Moonstone" and "The Woman in White". His works still captivate readers with their thrilling plots and memorable characters.

Death: 1889, September-23

Peter Straub

Peter Straub is an American novelist known for his distinctive blend of psychological suspense, mythology, and the supernatural. His works, such as "Ghost Story" and "The Talisman" (co-authored with Stephen King), have garnered critical acclaim and a devoted readership.

Death: 2022, September-4

Víctor Jara

Víctor Jara was a renowned Chilean singer-songwriter, teacher, and theatre director. Known for his powerful voice and poignant lyrics, he penned anthems for social justice and revolution. Killed by Pinochet's regime in 1973, his legacy continues to inspire.

Death: 1973, September-16

Pyotr Stolypin

Pyotr Stolypin, a Russian lawyer and politician, served as Russia's 3rd Prime Minister (1906-1911). A key figure in implementing major reforms, he aimed to emancipate peasants and drive industrialization. His efforts were cut short when he was assassinated in 1911.

Death: 1911, September-18

Cokie Roberts

Cokie Roberts, a pioneering journalist and bestselling author, brought her signature warmth and wit to broadcast news, politics, and memoirs. With a storied career spanning four decades, she won numerous awards, including the Peabody, Emmy, and multiple Edward R. Murrow Awards, solidifying her legacy in American journalism.

Death: 2019, September-17

Patricia Hayes

Patricia Hayes was a renowned English actress, born in 1909. She was known for her versatility, taking on a wide range of roles in film, television, and theatre. She made appearances in popular shows like "Doctor Who" and "Last of the Summer Wine".

Death: 1998, September-19

Hans-Joachim Marseille

Hans-Joachim Marseille was a legendary German fighter pilot in World War II, credited with 158 aerial victories. Born in 1919, Marseille was a highly skilled and innovative pilot known for his exceptional flying skills and bravery. He was killed in action in 1943 at the age of 24.

Death: 1942, September-30

R. L. Burnside

R.L. Burnside (1926-2005) was a Mississippi-born blues singer-songwriter and guitarist. Self-taught and raw, he blended traditional Delta blues with modern rock and folk, influencing generations of musicians, including The White Stripes and The Jon Spencer Blues Explosion.

Death: 2005, September-1

Donald Sinden

Donald Sinden was a renowned English actor, born in 1923, known for his versatility on stage and screen. He portrayed iconic roles in Shakespearean plays, TV dramas, and Hollywood films, earning critical acclaim and a loyal fan base throughout his illustrious six-decade-long career.

Death: 2014, September-11

Toma Zdravković

Toma Zdravković is a legendary Serbian singer-songwriter, born in 1938. With a career spanning over six decades, he has captivated audiences with his soulful voice, poetic lyrics, and eclectic blend of folk, jazz, and traditional styles. A true maestro of Serbian music.

Death: 1991, September-30

James Wolfe

James Wolfe was a British general during the French and Indian War. He led the expedition that captured Quebec from the French in 1759, winning the Battle of the Plains of Abraham.

Death: 1759, September-13