September 11 birthdays and deaths:

John Ritter

John Ritter, a prolific American actor, is best known for his iconic roles in TV shows like "Three's Company" and "8 Simple Rules." With a career spanning over three decades, Ritter appeared in numerous films and series, charming audiences with his witty humor and lovable on-screen presence.

Deathyear: 2003

Nikita Khrushchev

Nikita Khrushchev, a pioneering figure in Soviet politics, served as First Secretary of the Communist Party from 1953-1964. He played a significant role in de-Stalinization, liberalizing policies, and introducing domestic reforms, earning him both praise and criticism during his nearly two-decade rule.

Deathyear: 1971

Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Muhammad Ali Jinnah, a renowned lawyer and politician, played a pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan. He served as the first Governor-General of Pakistan from 1947 until his death in 1948.

Deathyear: 1948

Neem Karoli Baba

Neem Karoli Baba was a renowned Indian guru and philosopher who sought to spiritual enlightenment through love and devotion. Born as Namdev Das, he renounced worldly life at 15 and became a revered figure, guiding numerous disciples towards self-realization through his teachings and interactions.

Deathyear: 1973

Alexis Arquette

Alexis Arquette was a talented American actress, musician, and cabaret performer born in 1969. She began her career in the 1980s and went on to appear in films like "Pulp Fiction" and "The Wedding Singer", showcasing her versatility and charm on stage and screen.

Deathyear: 2016

Casualties of the September 11 attacks

The September 11 attacks resulted in the deaths of nearly 3,000 people, including 2,753 victims in the World Trade Center, 184 at the Pentagon, and 40 on Flight 93. Many were first responders, office workers, and passengers, leaving behind devastated families and a nation in mourning.

Deathyear: 2001

Jessica Tandy

Jessica Tandy was an English-American actress, born in Bloomsbury, London in 1909. She began her career in the UK before moving to the US, winning a Tony Award and an Academy Award. She is best known for her roles in "Misses" and "Driving Miss Daisy".

Deathyear: 1994

Salvador Allende

Salvador Allende was a Chilean physician and politician who became the 29th President of Chile in 1970. A socialist and nationalist, he implemented radical economic and social reforms, boosting trade union rights and public services.

Deathyear: 1973

Lorne Greene

Lorne Greene was a renowned Canadian actor, born on February 12, 1915, in Ottawa, Ontario. He is best known for his iconic roles in TV shows such as "Bonanza" and "Battlestar Galactica", showcasing his versatility and talent in both comedy and drama.

Deathyear: 1987

Peter Tosh

Peter Tosh, a pioneering reggae musician, was a founder of the Wailers alongside Bob Marley and Bunny Wailer. As a solo artist, he infused his music with outspoken social commentary, powerful vocals, and unique guitar playing, earning him the moniker "Stepping Razor."

Deathyear: 1987

Subramania Bharati

Subramania Bharati, a visionary journalist, poet, and activist, championed Indian independence and social reform. Born in 1882 in Ettayapuram, Tamil Nadu, he was a prominent figure in India's freedom movement, known for his powerful poetry and eloquent speeches.

Deathyear: 1921

Andy Whitfield

Andy Whitfield was a Welsh actor and model, best known for playing the lead role of Spartacus in the Starz television series "Spartacus". He was born in 1971 and sadly passed away at the age of 39 due to complications from a non-Hodgkin lymphoma diagnosis.

Deathyear: 2011

Johnny Unitas

Johnny Unitas was a legendary American football quarterback who played for the Baltimore Colts and San Diego Chargers from 1956 to 1973. He is a member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame and holds the record for most consecutive games with a touchdown pass, with 47.

Deathyear: 2002

Jim Carroll

Jim Carroll is a renowned American author, poet, and musician born in 1949. Best known for his debut novel "The Basketball Diaries," he has written extensively on topics ranging from poetry and autobiography to non-fiction and fiction.

Deathyear: 2009

J. Christopher Stevens

J. Christopher Stevens was a decorated American diplomat and lawyer, born in 1960. He served as the 10th United States Ambassador to Libya from 2012 until his assassination in 2012.

Deathyear: 2012

Kim Hunter

Kim Hunter was a talented American actress, born on November 12, 1922. She won a Tony Award for her performance in "The Crucible" and was nominated for her roles in "The Miracle Worker" and "Broadway Road". She is best known for her iconic role as Stella Kowalski in the 1951 film "A Streetcar Named Desire".

Deathyear: 2002

Jan Smuts

Jan Smuts was a South African statesman, lawyer, and soldier who served as 2nd Prime Minister of South Africa from 1919 to 1924 and from 1939 to 1948. He played a key role in both World War I and World War II, holding the rank of Field Marshal.

Deathyear: 1950

Harold Gould

Harold Gould is an American actor born in 1923. With a career spanning over six decades, he has appeared in numerous TV shows, films, and stage productions. His notable roles include "Doc Elliott," "All My Children," and "Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip."

Deathyear: 2010

Kevin McCarthy (actor)

Kevin McCarthy, an American actor, was born in 1914. He is best known for his roles in films like "The Big Heat" (1953) and "Invasion of the Body Snatchers" (1956), for which he won a Golden Globe award for his portrayal of Dr. Miles Bennell.

Deathyear: 2010

David Ricardo

David Ricardo, a leading figure in classical economics, was born in 1772. He was a British political economist and politician who advocated for laissez-faire economics and the concept of comparative advantage. His works, such as "On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation," had a lasting impact on economics.

Deathyear: 1823

B. J. Habibie

B. J. Habibie, Indonesia's 3rd President (1998-1999), was a mechanical engineer and aerospace technologist who implemented democratic reforms and granted amnesty to political prisoners. He was a key figure in Indonesia's transition to democracy and normalization of relations with the international community.

Deathyear: 2019

William Alwyn

William Alwyn was a prominent English composer, conductor, and educator. Born in 1905, he was known for his contributions to British music, particularly his symphonies, concertos, and chamber music. He also taught at the Royal College of Music.

Deathyear: 1985

Mahadevi Varma

Mahadevi Varma, a prominent Indian poet and educator, was born in 1907. Her poetry is renowned for its lyrical quality and feminist themes. She was a pioneer in promoting women's education and empowerment. Her work remains influential in Indian literature.

Deathyear: 1987

Georgi Markov

Georgi Markov (1929-present) is a renowned Bulgarian author and playwright, often dubbed "Bulgaria's most significant writer" for his thought-provoking works, addressing themes of identity, politics, and human relationships.

Deathyear: 1978

Ronnie Peterson

Ronnie Peterson, a Swedish Formula One driver, known for his technical driving style and fiery temper, finished his competitive career with 10 Grands Prix wins, including six podiums. Despite his talent, he never achieved the title, often finishing as a close runner-up.

Deathyear: 1978

Donald Sinden

Donald Sinden was a renowned English actor, born in 1923, known for his versatility on stage and screen. He portrayed iconic roles in Shakespearean plays, TV dramas, and Hollywood films, earning critical acclaim and a loyal fan base throughout his illustrious six-decade-long career.

Deathyear: 2014

Paul Douglas (actor)

Paul Douglas was an American actor born in 1907. He was known for his natural, effortless style on screen. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in "Lust for Life" (1956), where he played Vincent van Gogh.

Deathyear: 1959

Abimael Guzmán

Abimael Guzmán, founder of the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement (MRTA), was a Peruvian philosopher and academic born in 1934. A former lecturer at the National University of San Marcos, he became a violent revolutionary leader, using Marxism-Leninism to justify his actions.

Deathyear: 2021

Joe Zawinul

Joe Zawinul was a pioneering Austrian keyboardist and composer, known for blending jazz, rock, and world music. He co-founded Weather Report, a legendary jazz-fusion band, and has collaborated with notable artists like Miles Davis and Frank Zappa.

Deathyear: 2007

Billy Bishop

Billy Bishop was a Canadian Flying Ace, credited with 72 victories in World War I. He was awarded the Victoria Cross, Distinguished Service Order, and Distinguished Flying Cross. He became a legendary figure in Canadian military history, advocating for the importance of air power in warfare.

Deathyear: 1956

Bob Crewe

Bob Crewe was an American singer-songwriter and producer, born in 1930. As the leader of Bob Crewe's Golden Delicious, he had a hit with "Till There Was You". He also co-wrote and produced songs for The Four Seasons, including "Walk Like a Man" and "Ronnie."

Deathyear: 2014

Larry Gelbart

Larry Gelbart, a renowned figure in the entertainment industry, is a talented director, producer, and screenwriter. Born in 1928, he has made a lasting impact in the world of television and film, leaving behind a legacy of laughter and joy.

Deathyear: 2009

Robert W. Service

Robert William Service, aka "The Bard of the Bush," was a renowned English-Canadian poet and author. Born in Preston, Lancashire, England in 1874, Service moved to Quebec and later Canada, drawing inspiration from the wilderness and outback. His poetry is known for its rugged simplicity, capturing the spirit of the land.

Deathyear: 1958

Dane Clark

Dane Clark, born Emanuel Cassuto in Philadelphia, 1912, was an American actor and voice artist, known for his roles in films like "Pursuit to Algiers" and "Sands of Iwo Jima". He continued acting until his death in 1998, with over 200 credits to his name.

Deathyear: 1998

Beatrice Cenci

Beatrice Cenci, a noblewoman from Rome, was born in 1577. She gained notoriety in 1599 when she was accused of murdering her father, Francesco Cenci, and his servants. She was eventually beheaded in 1599, sparking a controversy over her guilt and the harsh judicial system of the time.

Deathyear: 1599

Toots Hibbert

Toots Hibbert, a Jamaican music legend, is renowned for his soulful voice and energetic stage presence. With a career spanning over 50 years, he has been a driving force in the development of ska, rocksteady, and reggae music, inspiring generations of musicians.

Deathyear: 2020

Javier Marías

Javier Marías is a renowned Spanish novelist, journalist, and translator. Born in 1951, he is known for his meticulous prose and exploration of themes such as identity, morality, and the human condition. His works often blend philosophy, psychology, and literary experimentation.

Deathyear: 2022

1978 smallpox outbreak in the United Kingdom

Janet Parker (b. 1938) was a pioneering English photographer known for her striking portraits and landscapes. Her work often featured everyday life, capturing the beauty in the mundane, earning her critical acclaim and a place as one of Britain's most esteemed photographers.

Deathyear: 1978

Sylvester Graham

Sylvester Graham, a 19th-century American minister and dietary reformer, founded the Graham Diet, a vegetarian and vegan diet. He advocated for whole grains, fruits, and vegetables, and advocated against rich foods. His ideas influenced modern health movements, and the graham cracker, named after him, remains a popular snack.

Deathyear: 1851

Fred Ebb

Fred Ebb (1928-2004) was a prolific American songwriter, best known for his collaborations with John Kander. He penned iconic shows like "Cabaret," "Chicago," and "Kiss of the Spider Woman," earning him three Tony Awards and cementing his legacy as a master of musical theatre.

Deathyear: 2004

Roger Hargreaves

Roger Hargreaves was a British author and illustrator, best known for creating the beloved children's character, Mr. Men. Born in 1935, Hargreaves penned over 80 books, introducing iconic characters like Little Miss Sunshine, Mr. Grumpy, and Mr. Tickle to delighted readers worldwide.

Deathyear: 1988

Yoshito Usui

Yoshito Usui is a renowned Japanese author and illustrator, born in 1958. He is best known for creating the popular manga and anime series "Crayon Shin-chan", which has gained a massive following worldwide. His humorous and straightforward storytelling style has charmed audiences across generations.

Deathyear: 2009

David Mann (artist)

David Mann is a renowned American painter and illustrator, born in 1939. Known for his whimsical and often humorous works, Mann's artwork often features anthropomorphic animals and fantastical creatures.

Deathyear: 2004

Anna Lindh

Anna Lindh, born 1957, served as Sweden's 39th Foreign Minister from 1998 to 2003. She was a prominent figure in European politics, pushing for EU integration and conflict resolution. Tragically, she was assassinated in 2003 outside the Stockholm department store Alexander Plaza.

Deathyear: 2003

François Couperin

François Couperin, a renowned French organist and composer, was born in 1668. He served as organist at the Chapelle Royale and composed numerous pieces, including his renowned "Pièces de clavecin" harpsichord pieces. His music showcased his mastery of harmony and counterpoint.

Deathyear: 1733

Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem

Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem from 1131 to 1153, was a strong and intelligent leader. Born in 1105, she ruled alongside her husband King Fulk V of Anjou and later her son Baldwin III of Jerusalem. She played a significant role in consolidating the kingdom's power and stability.

Deathyear: 1161

Domingo Faustino Sarmiento

Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, a renowned Argentinian journalist and politician, served as the 7th President of Argentina from 1868 to 1874. He was a strong advocate for education and modernization, and his leadership played a crucial role in shaping Argentina's national identity.

Deathyear: 1888

Béla I of Hungary

Béla I of Hungary, born in 1016, was the third King of Hungary from 1060 to 1063. He was a member of the Árpád dynasty and actively worked to strengthen the country's position in Europe, improving trade and diplomacy with neighboring kingdoms.

Deathyear: 1063

Emperor Go-Mizunoo

Emperor Go-Mizunoo (1596-1680) was the 106th emperor of Japan, ruling from 1603 to 1629. He was a scholar and a patron of the arts, supporting famous poet and artist Hōshaku, and constructing the famous Osaka Castle.

Deathyear: 1680

Noel Streatfeild

Noel Streatfeild was a renowned English author, born in 1895. She wrote over 80 books, primarily for children, focusing on family relationships and the experiences of young women. Her works often featured strong, independent protagonists and tackled topics such as war, class, and social change.

Deathyear: 1986

Christian Rakovsky

Christian Rakovsky was a Bulgarian physician, journalist, and politician who served as Soviet Ambassador to France from 1925 to 1927. Born in 1873, Rakovsky was a key figure in the Bulgarian socialist movement and played a significant role in the country's transition to a Soviet-style government.

Deathyear: 1941