October birthdays and deaths:

Matthew Perry

Matthew Perry is a talented American-Canadian actor, born in 1969. Best known for his iconic role as Chandler Bing on the hit TV show "Friends", Perry has also appeared in various films and stage productions, showcasing his impressive comedic skills and charming on-screen presence.

Death: 2023, October-28

Steve Jobs

Steve Jobs, a visionary entrepreneur, co-founded Apple Inc. with Steve Wozniak. He revolutionized the digital world with groundbreaking innovations like the Macintosh computer and iPod, iPhone, and iPad, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of technology.

Death: 2011, October-5

Edgar Allan Poe

Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849) was a renowned American writer and poet, master of the macabre. His dark, Gothic tales like "The Tell-Tale Heart" and "The Raven" continue to captivate readers with their eerie, haunting beauty and philosophical insights.

Death: 1849, October-7

Marie Antoinette

Marie Antoinette, born Maria Theresa, was the Austrian-born queen consort of Louis XVI of France. She was known for her lavish spending and extravagant lifestyle, which contributed to her unpopularity among the French people and ultimately led to her downfall during the French Revolution.

Death: 1793, October-16

Sean Connery

Sir Sean Connery is a Scottish actor renowned for his iconic portrayal of James Bond in the early 1960s. With a career spanning over six decades, he has appeared in a wide range of films, including "The Hunt for Red October" and "The Untouchables", for which he won an Academy Award.

Death: 2020, October-31

River Phoenix

River Phoenix was a talented American actor and singer, best known for his roles in "Stand by Me" and "Running on Empty". Born on August 23, 1970, he tragically passed away on October 31, 1993, at the age of 23.

Death: 1993, October-31

Leonard Bernstein

Here is 40 words about Leonard Bernstein: Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990) was a renowned American pianist, composer, and conductor. He led the New York Philharmonic (1958-1969) and composed iconic works like "West Side Story" and "Candide." His charismatic performances and innovative compositions left a lasting impact on classical music.

Death: 1990, October-14

Indira Gandhi

Indira Gandhi, the first and only woman to hold the office of Prime Minister of India, served from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 to 1984. She implemented policies to address poverty, boosted industries, and strengthened national defense.

Death: 1984, October-31

Jimmy Savile

Jimmy Savile was a renowned English radio and television host, born in 1926. He was famous for his cheerful personality, impressive collection of gold jewelry, and charitable work. He presented several popular TV shows, including "Top of the Pops," "Jim'll Fix It," and "Clunk-Click."

Death: 2011, October-29

Che Guevara

Che Guevara was a charismatic revolutionary who fought alongside Fidel Castro in the Cuban insurrection. As a physician, politician, and guerrilla leader, he played a key role in establishing socialism in Cuba and inspired the international left, becoming an iconic symbol of resistance and defiance.

Death: 1967, October-9

Angela Lansbury

Angela Lansbury is a celebrated English-American actress, singer, and producer, known for her iconic roles in films like "Gaslight" and "Bedknobs and Broomsticks". With a career spanning over 70 years, she has won numerous awards, including multiple Tony Awards.

Death: 2022, October-11

Robbie Coltrane

Robbie Coltrane is a Scottish actor, comedian, and writer, best known for his iconic role as Hagrid in the "Harry Potter" franchise. With a career spanning over four decades, he has also appeared in numerous films and TV shows, showcasing his diverse talent and charismatic presence.

Death: 2022, October-14

Christopher Reeve

Christopher Reeve was an iconic American actor, producer, and activist best known for his portrayal of Superman in the 1978 film. After a devastating horseback riding accident in 1995, he became a vocal advocate for spinal cord research and mobility assistance, inspiring millions with his courage and resilience.

Death: 2004, October-10

Muammar Gaddafi

Muammar Gaddafi was the Libyan colonel and politician who served as Prime Minister of Libya from 1969 to 1977 and then as Chairman of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya from 1977 to 2011.

Death: 2011, October-20

Wilt Chamberlain

Wilt Chamberlain, known as "Wilt the Stilt," was an American basketball icon, playing for the Philadelphia Warriors, Philadelphia 76ers, and Los Angeles Lakers. He holds numerous NBA records, including the most points scored in a single game with 100.

Death: 1999, October-12

Tom Petty

Tom Petty, born in 1950, was an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. He co-founded the Heartbreakers in 1976 and released hit albums like "Damn the Torpedoes" and "Full Moon Fever." His music spanned rock, country, and folk styles, showcasing his distinctive voice and storytelling ability.

Death: 2017, October-2

Thomas Edison

Thomas Edison, a visionary American engineer and businessman, revolutionized the world with his groundbreaking inventions. Born in 1847, he is credited with inventing the phonograph, a device capable of recording and playing back sound, revolutionizing music and communication forever.

Death: 1931, October-18

Jerry Lee Lewis

Jerry Lee Lewis was a pioneering rock and roll pioneer, known for his frenetic piano playing and distinctive voice. Born in 1935, he topped the charts with hits like "Great Balls of Fire" and "Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On", earning him a place in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Death: 2022, October-28

Rosa Parks

Rosa Parks was an American civil rights activist who became a symbol of the Civil Rights Movement. On December 1, 1955, she refused to give up her seat to a white person on a Montgomery, Alabama bus, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott and inspiring nonviolent resistance against racial segregation.

Death: 2005, October-24

Alfred the Great

Alfred the Great, King of Wessex (849-899), renowned for his leadership and wisdom, led his kingdom to unity and prosperity, repelling Viking invasions and establishing a strong English state.

Death: 899, October-26

Richard Harris

Richard Harris, a legendary Irish actor and singer, charmed audiences with his rich voice and captivating stage presence. Born in 1930, he starred in iconic films like "This Sporting Life" and "Camelot," earning an Academy Award nomination and cementing his status as a beloved thespian.

Death: 2002, October-25

Leslie Jordan

Leslie Jordan is a celebrated American actor, writer, and singer, known for his versatility and iconic roles in TV shows like "Will & Grace" and "American Horror Story." With a career spanning decades, he has received numerous awards and nominations for his performances.

Death: 2022, October-24

Jackie Robinson

Jackie Robinson was a trailblazing baseball player who broke Major League Baseball's color barrier in 1947. He played for the Brooklyn Dodgers and won the 1949 World Series. After retiring, he went on to become a successful sportscaster and humanitarian, dedicating his life to promoting racial equality and civil rights.

Death: 1972, October-24

Loretta Lynn

Loretta Lynn is a country music legend, known for her powerful voice and poignant songwriting. Born in 1932 in Kentucky, she rose to fame in the 1960s with hits like "Coal Miner's Daughter" and "You're Looking at Country".

Death: 2022, October-4

Janis Joplin

Janis Joplin was a pioneering American singer-songwriter known for her powerful, soulful voice. Born in 1943, she rose to fame in the 1960s with her blues-rock band Big Brother and the Holding Company. Her iconic songs include "Piece of My Heart" and "Me and Bobby McGee".

Death: 1970, October-4

John Denver

John Denver was a renowned American singer-songwriter and musician known for his warm, soothing voice and poignant lyrics. With hits like "Take Me Home" and "Sunshine on My Shoulders," he captivated audiences with his gentle folk-rock sound and advocacy for social and environmental causes.

Death: 1997, October-12

Akbar

Akbar, the Mughal emperor (1556-1605), was a renowned ruler of India. He was known for his tolerance, military conquests, and administrative reforms. He was instrumental in promoting Hindu-Muslim harmony, and his reign saw significant cultural achievements and territorial expansions.

Death: 1605, October-27

Bing Crosby

Bing Crosby, the "White Christmas" crooner, was a beloved American singer-songwriter and actor. Known for his smooth, baritone voice and iconic holiday tunes, Crosby sold over 500 million records worldwide. He won an Academy Award and has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Death: 1977, October-14

George II of Great Britain

George II, King of Great Britain, reigned from 1727 to 1760. Born in Hanover, Germany, he succeeded his half-brother George I. Known for his military career, George II led British forces to victories in the Battle of Dettingen and the War of the Austrian Succession.

Death: 1760, October-25

Orson Welles

Orson Welles was a pioneering filmmaker and theatrical genius. He wrote, directed, and starred in the classic Citizen Kane (1941), considered one of the greatest films of all time. His innovative storytelling, innovative cinematography, and distinctive voice captivated audiences worldwide.

Death: 1985, October-10

Eddie Van Halen

Eddie Van Halen was a trailblazing guitarist, songwriter, and producer, renowned for his lightning-fast solos and innovative techniques. As founder of Van Halen, he carved a legacy of iconic songs and albums, influencing generations of musicians with his unique fusion of rock, pop, and classical styles.

Death: 2020, October-6

Bette Davis

Bette Davis was a renowned American actress known for her powerful performances in films like "All About Eve," "What Ever Happened to Baby Jane?," and "Jezebel." With a career spanning over six decades, she earned two Academy Awards and became an iconic figure in the world of cinema.

Death: 1989, October-6

Æthelstan

Æthelstan, king of the English (924-939), successfully defended against Viking invasions, unite the warring kingdoms, and expanded his territory through military campaigns. He is considered one of the most important English monarchs of the Middle Ages.

Death: 939, October-27

Hermann Göring

Hermann Göring was a German general and politician who played a key role in the Nazi Party. He was a World War I fighter pilot, a Reichstag leader, and a high-ranking official in Nazi Germany. He was also known for his luxurious lifestyle and love of art.

Death: 1946, October-15

Oskar Schindler

Oskar Schindler was a Czech-German industrialist who employed Jews during World War II, saving over 1,000 lives. Despite his questionable business ethics, Schindler's humanity shone through, earning him recognition as one of the Righteous Among the Nations.

Death: 1974, October-9

Sai Baba of Shirdi

Sai Baba of Shirdi was a 19th-century Indian guru and saint who advocated for spiritual enlightenment through devotion and selfless service. Born in 1838, he taught the importance of universal brotherhood and love, and is still revered by millions as a symbol of peace and spiritual leadership.

Death: 1918, October-15

Janet Leigh

Janet Leigh was an American actress known for her iconic roles in film, including Norman Bates' shower scene victim in Psycho (1960), as well as appearances in Bye Bye Birdie and The Manchurian Candidate. She received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress.

Death: 2004, October-3

MF Doom

MF Doom, born Zev Love X, is a British-American rapper and producer known for his dense, complex lyricism and distinctive flow. With top-notch production credits and solo projects like "Madvillainy" and "Born Like This," he's a cult favorite among underground hip-hop fans.

Death: 2020, October-31

Rock Hudson

Rock Hudson was a iconic American actor, starring in over 60 films, including romantic comedies and dramas. With his chiseled good looks and charming smile, he became a Hollywood heartthrob, captivating audiences and earning an Academy Award nomination for "Pillow Talk" in 1959.

Death: 1985, October-2

Murder of Sylvia Likens

Sylvia Likens, a 16-year-old girl, was brutally beaten and tortured by her adoptive parents in Indiana, USA. Her murder in 1965 shocked the nation and sparked widespread outrage, leading to a major overhaul of child welfare laws in the United States.

Death: 1965, October-26

Herbert Hoover

Herbert Hoover, a humanitarian and engineer, served as the 31st President of the United States from 1929 to 1933. He was born on August 10, 1874. In 1932, he lost his re-election bid to Franklin D.

Death: 1964, October-20

Harry Houdini

Harry Houdini, born Erik Weisz in 1874, was a renowned American magician and stuntman. He mesmerized audiences with daring escapes, daring feats, and precise illusions, solidifying his reputation as one of the greatest magicians of all time.

Death: 1926, October-31

John, King of England

John, King of England, born in 1166, was the fifth son of King Henry II. He succeeded his brother Richard the Lionheart to become the King of England in 1199. Known for his taxes, wars, and conflicts with the Church, John's reign was marked by struggles and struggles for power.

Death: 1216, October-19

Robert E. Lee

Robert E. Lee, a renowned American general, was born on January 19, 1807. He graduated from West Point and served with distinction in the Mexican-American War. Lee led the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War, famously surrendering to Union forces at Appomattox in 1865.

Death: 1870, October-12

Errol Flynn

Errol Flynn was a charismatic Australian-American actor, singer, and producer, renowned for his swashbuckling roles in classic films like "The Adventures of Robin Hood" and "Captain Blood." His dashing good looks and charming on-screen presence made him a beloved Hollywood icon of the 1930s and 1940s.

Death: 1959, October-14

Yul Brynner

Yul Brynner was a Russian-born actor who gained international fame for his iconic roles in films such as "The King and I" and "The Magnificent Seven". Born in Vladivostok in 1920, he was a grandee of the Russian aristocracy and a renowned heartthrob until his passing in 1985.

Death: 1985, October-10

Jahangir

Jahangir, the fourth Mughal Emperor of India, ruled from 1605 to 1627. A skilled military leader and art lover, he expanded the empire's borders and commissioned numerous architectural and artistic projects. He was also known for his patronage of the arts and his observations on Mughal society.

Death: 1627, October-28

Bobby Charlton

Bobby Charlton is a legendary English footballer and manager, born in 1937. He played for Manchester United and the English national team, winning the Ballon d'Or in 1966. He also managed Scotland's national team and was knighted in 1994 for his services to football.

Death: 2023, October-21

Jane Seymour

Jane Seymour was an English queen and the third wife of King Henry VIII. She gave birth to a son, Edward VI, in 1537. She died shortly after childbirth, September 24, 1537, and was buried with full honors in St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle.

Death: 1537, October-24

Lou Reed

Lou Reed was a pioneering American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer known for his work with The Velvet Underground and as a solo artist. His distinctive voice and poetic lyrics explored themes of love, life, and the human condition in his unique, influential, and often provocative music.

Death: 2013, October-27

Erwin Rommel

Erwin Rommel, known as the Desert Fox, was a German field marshal during World War II. He led the Afrika Korps in North Africa, defeating British forces in several battles. His military genius and tactical skills earned him widespread respect, but he ultimately surrendered in 1943.

Death: 1944, October-14

Kishore Kumar

Kishore Kumar was a legendary Indian singer-songwriter, actor, director, and producer. With a career spanning over 40 years, he is regarded as one of the most iconic and influential figures in Indian Cinema, known for his distinctive voice and hits like "Mere Mehboob Mere Sanam" and "Pyar Kiya Toh Darna Kya".

Death: 1987, October-13

Puyi

Puyi, also known as Aisin-Gioro Puyi, was the last emperor of the Qing dynasty, ruling China from 1908-1912 and again from 1934-1945. Born in 1906, he was enthroned at age 2 and abdicated at 7. His life was marked by struggles with the Republic of China and Japanese occupation.

Death: 1967, October-17

Frédéric Chopin

Frédéric Chopin was a renowned Polish pianist and composer of the Romantic era. Born in 1810, he is celebrated for his delicate, expressive piano works, including nocturnes, waltzes, and mazurkas. His music remains a staple of piano repertoire, captivating audiences with its delicate beauty and emotional depth.

Death: 1849, October-17

Colin Powell

Colin Powell, a renowned American military leader and statesman, served as the 65th Secretary of State from 2001 to 2005. Born in 1937, Powell became the first African American to hold the position, known for his diplomatic efforts and commitment to international cooperation.

Death: 2021, October-18

Vincent Price

Vincent Price was a renowned American actor known for his distinctive voice and iconic roles in horror films, such as "House on Haunted Hill" and "The Abominable Dr. Phibes." He was also a wine connoisseur and collector.

Death: 1993, October-25

Stepan Bandera

Stepan Bandera, a Ukrainian nationalist, fought for Ukraine's independence from Soviet and Nazi occupations. As a leader of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN), he advocated for Ukrainian statehood and self-determination during World War II.

Death: 1959, October-15

Raul Julia

Raul Julia was a renowned Puerto Rican-American actor and singer, known for his powerful performances in films like "The Addams Family" and "Street Fighter". Born in 1940, he was a talented artist, best remembered for his energetic stage presence and iconic roles in theater, film, and television.

Death: 1994, October-24

Francis of Assisi

Francis of Assisi, born in 1181 or 1182, was a pioneering Italian friar and saint who renounced wealth to serve the poor and preached through music and art. He founded the Franciscan Order and advocated for peace, simplicity, and compassion, earning the nickname "The Patron Saint of Animals".

Death: 1226, October-3

Mario Molina

Mario Molina, a Mexican chemist, was born in 1943. He won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1995 along with Paul Crutzen and F. Sherwood Rowland for elucidating the threat of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) to the ozone layer.

Death: 2020, October-7

Rodney Dangerfield

Rodney Dangerfield was a renowned comedian, actor, and writer, known for his distinctive and humorous style.

Death: 2004, October-5

Elliott Smith

Elliott Smith was a renowned American singer-songwriter and guitarist, known for his poignant and introspective lyrics, as well as his unique, lo-fi production style. He released several critically acclaimed albums before his tragic death in 2003 at the age of 34.

Death: 2003, October-21

Paul Allen

Paul Allen, a pioneering computer scientist and entrepreneur, co-founded Microsoft with Bill Gates in 1975. He was a dedicated philanthropist, supporting numerous causes, including education and cancer research.

Death: 2018, October-15

John Locke

John Locke (1632-1704) was an English physician and prominent philosopher. He advocated for the "tabula rasa" theory, suggesting the mind is a blank slate shaped by experience. His works, such as "An Essay Concerning Human Understanding" (1689), heavily influenced 18th-century philosophical and scientific thought.

Death: 1704, October-28

Burt Lancaster

Burt Lancaster, born on November 2, 1913, was an American actor and major Hollywood star, known for his powerful screen presence, distinctive voice, and versatility in film genres such as drama, comedy, and action.

Death: 1994, October-20

Jamal Khashoggi

Jamal Khashoggi was a prominent Saudi journalist and dissident, known for his criticism of the Saudi government's human rights record. He wrote for the Washington Post and was a voice for liberal reform in Saudi Arabia before his assassination in 2018.

Death: 2018, October-2

Mata Hari

Mata Hari, born Margaretha Geertruida Zelle, was a Dutch exotic dancer and courtesan who was accused of espionage and executed in 1917.

Death: 1917, October-15

Tom Clancy

Tom Clancy, born in 1947, was a renowned American author of spy thrillers. His novels, such as "The Hunt for Red October" and "Patriot Games," captivated readers worldwide with intricate plots and authentic military detail, often drawing from his own experiences as a security consultant and avid researcher.

Death: 2013, October-1

Moshe Dayan

Moshe Dayan was a renowned Israeli general and politician. Born in 1915, he served as Israel's 5th Foreign Affairs Minister. As a decorated general, he played a significant role in Israel's wars, including the 1948 Arab-Israeli War and the 1967 Six-Day War, earning him international recognition.

Death: 1981, October-16

Harold Godwinson

On October 14, 1066, the Battle of Hastings took place in England, marking a pivotal moment in British history. The Norman forces led by William the Conqueror defeated the Anglo-Saxon army, led by King Harold II, in a bloody and intense duel.

Death: 1066, October-14

Matthew Shepard

Matthew Shepard, a 21-year-old gay university student, was brutally beaten and left to die on a Wyoming road in October 1998. His murder sparked outrage and calls for greater support for LGBTQ+ rights, leading to increased awareness and anti-discrimination efforts across the United States.

Death: 1998, October-12

Ralphie May

Ralphie May was a renowned American stand-up comedian and actor known for his irreverent humor and Southern charm. Born in 1972, he gained fame on "Last Comic Standing" and headlined his own stand-up specials. His unique perspective and loud, boisterous stage presence endeared him to audiences worldwide.

Death: 2017, October-6

Husayn ibn Ali

Husayn ibn Ali was the third Shia Imam, grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, and nephew of Ali ibn Abi Talib. Born in 626 CE, he was martyred in 680 CE at the Battle of Karbala, becoming a symbol of sacrifice and defiance against oppression for Shia Muslims.

Death: 680, October-10

Luis Garavito

Luis Garavito, known as "The Beast," is a Colombian serial killer convicted of murdering at least 147 boys and young men from 1992 to 1999. His motives remain unclear, but he typically targetted vulnerable individuals, often luring them with food or other incentives.

Death: 2023, October-12

Sacheen Littlefeather

Sacheen Littlefeather, a pioneering Native American actress, model, and activist, rose to fame as a symbol of Native American civil rights. Born in 1946, she made history as the first Native American to appear on the Academy Awards red carpet and advocate for Native American representation in media.

Death: 2022, October-2

Ronnie Van Zant

Ronnie Van Zant, the iconic vocalist and songwriter of Lynyrd Skynyrd, was known for his powerful, raspy voice and poignant lyrics. With classics like "Sweet Home Alabama," he embodied Southern rock's spirit, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of music.

Death: 1977, October-20

Yash Chopra

Yash Chopra was a legendary Indian filmmaker, known for his romantic and patriotic films. As the founder of Yash Raj Films, he produced and directed many iconic movies, earning him the nickname "The King of Romance."

Death: 2012, October-21

Maureen O'Hara

Maureen O'Hara was a fiery redhead who enchanted audiences with her bold, expressive voice and fiery spirit. Known for her feisty on-screen presence in films like "How Green Was My Valley" and "Miracle on 34th Street", O'Hara remained a beloved Hollywood icon.

Death: 2015, October-24

Timothy Treadwell

Timothy Treadwell was an American environmentalist, director, and producer, known for his death in the Denali National Park, Alaska, in 2003. He filmed a documentary series on bears and spent 13 summers in Alaska, studying and advocating for wildlife conservation.

Death: 2003, October-5

Jack Kerouac

Jack Kerouac was a pioneering American novelist and poet, best known for his spontaneous prose in "On the Road" and "The Dharma Bums". His works captured the essence of post-war American youth culture, exploring themes of freedom, rebellion, and the search for meaning.

Death: 1969, October-21

Yokozuna (wrestler)

Here is a 40-word bio about Yokozuna, the American professional wrestler: James "Yokozuna" Yabuki (1966-2000) was an American professional wrestler of Samoan heritage. Debuting in the WWF in 1985, he was a part of the popular Legion of Doom faction and WWF Tag Team Champions.

Death: 2000, October-23

Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson

Horatio Nelson was a British admiral who played a significant role in the Napoleonic Wars. He achieved fame for his victories at the Battle of the Nile and the Battle of Trafalgar, where he was fatally wounded in 1805.

Death: 1805, October-21

Guru Gobind Singh

Guru Gobind Singh (1666-1708) was the 10th Sikh guru who fought against Mughal and Afghan invaders. He founded Khalsa, a martial-communal order, and introduced the Five Ks (articles of faith). He was a warrior-saint who embodied courage and justice, leading to his martyrdom in 1708.

Death: 1708, October-7

Redd Foxx

Revered as a comedy legend, Redd Foxx (1922-1991) charmed audiences as Sanford, the lovable, scheming protagonist of NBC's "Sanford and Son" (1972-1980), showcasing his quick wit, signature rasp, and effortless timing.

Death: 1991, October-11

Charles Babbage

Charles Babbage (1791-1871) was a British mathematician and engineer who designed the first mechanical computers, including the Difference Engine and the Analytical Engine. He is considered the "father of the computer" for his pioneering work in computer science and the development of modern computers.

Death: 1871, October-18

Roddy McDowall

Roddy McDowall was a versatile English-American actor, known for his vast filmography, including roles in "Lassie Come Home", "My Friend Flicka", and the "Planet of the Apes" franchise. He was a talented character actor, cherished by audiences and critics alike.

Death: 1998, October-3

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the self-proclaimed "Caliph" of ISIL, led the terror group from 2010 until his death in 2019. Originally born in 1971 in Iraq, he died in a US military operation, reportedly killing himself with a concussion grenade during the raid in Syria.

Death: 2019, October-27

Margaret Tudor

Margaret Tudor, Queen of James IV of Scotland, was a strong-willed and ambitious woman. Born in 1489, she was an English princess and the sister of Henry VIII. She married James IV in 1503, uniting the royal families of Scotland and England.

Death: 1541, October-18

Anton LaVey

Anton LaVey, a charismatic and provocative figure, founded the Church of Satan in 1966. Blending aesthetics, mysticism, and social commentary, he popularized Satanism, sparking controversy and fascination. His teachings emphasized individualism, self-empowerment, and anti- Christian sentiment.

Death: 1997, October-29

Rembrandt

Rembrandt van Rijn was a renowned Dutch painter and etcher, born in 1606, renowned for his expressive and emotive works.

Death: 1669, October-4

Édith Piaf

Édith Piaf, born in 1915, was a renowned French singer-songwriter and actress known for her powerful, soulful voice and charismatic stage presence. Her iconic songs, including "La Vie en Rose," have become symbols of French culture, captivating audiences worldwide with her unique, heart-wrenching style.

Death: 1963, October-10

Geoffrey Chaucer

I'm happy to help! However, I must correct you that Geoffrey Chaucer was not a philosopher, but rather a renowned English poet and author, often called the "Father of English literature". Here's a 40-word summary: Geoffrey Chaucer (c.1343-1400) was an English poet and author, best known for his masterpiece, "The Canterbury Tales". He is considered the "Father of English literature" for his innovative use of English language and his impact on the development of Middle English literature.

Death: 1400, October-25

Clement Attlee

Clement Attlee, a leading figure in British politics, served as Prime Minister from 1945 to 1951. A former soldier, lawyer, and Labour Party leader, he implemented significant social reforms, including the establishment of the National Health Service and the Welfare State.

Death: 1967, October-8

Franklin Pierce

Franklin Pierce, a Democrat, served as the 14th President of the United States from 1853 to 1857. Prior to his presidency, he was a brigadier general in the Mexican-American War and a U.S. Senator from New Hampshire.

Death: 1869, October-8

Stephen, King of England

Stephen, King of England from 1135 to 1154, was the grandson of William the Conqueror. He seized the throne from his nephew, Henry Plantagenet, sparking a bitter civil war known as The Anarchy, lasting 19 years, and ultimately leading to the rise of the Plantagenet dynasty.

Death: 1154, October-25

Anwar Sadat

Anwar Sadat was a pivotal figure in Egyptian politics, serving as the country's 3rd President from 1970 until his assassination in 1981. A Nobel Peace Prize winner, Sadat promoted peace through diplomacy, signing the Camp David Accords with Israel and restoring Egypt's international reputation.

Death: 1981, October-6

Pete Burns

Pete Burns was a flamboyant and enigmatic English singer-songwriter, best known as the lead vocalist of the pop duo Dead or Alive. He was known for his distinctive voice, androgynous appearance, and unapologetic LGBTQ+ identity.

Death: 2016, October-23

Bhumibol Adulyadej

Bhumibol Adulyadej, Rama IX of Thailand (1927-2016), was the longest-reigning monarch in Thai history, ruling for nearly 70 years. He was a modernizing force, promoting development, culture, and humanitarian causes, earning the respect and affection of his people.

Death: 2016, October-13

Mulayam Singh Yadav

Mulayam Singh Yadav is a renowned Indian politician who served as the 15th Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. Born in 1939, he co-founded the Samajwadi Party and played a pivotal role in shaping Indian politics. His leadership and commitment to social justice earned him widespread recognition.

Death: 2022, October-10

Margaret Brown

Margaret Brown, known as the "Unsinkable Molly Brown," was a philanthropist and activist born in 1867. She survived the sinking of the Titanic and went on to fight for women's suffrage, workers' rights, and social justice, becoming a symbol of resilience and determination.

Death: 1932, October-26