October 21 birthdays and deaths:

Bobby Charlton

Bobby Charlton is a legendary English footballer and manager, born in 1937. He played for Manchester United and the English national team, winning the Ballon d'Or in 1966. He also managed Scotland's national team and was knighted in 1994 for his services to football.

Deathyear: 2023

Elliott Smith

Elliott Smith was a renowned American singer-songwriter and guitarist, known for his poignant and introspective lyrics, as well as his unique, lo-fi production style. He released several critically acclaimed albums before his tragic death in 2003 at the age of 34.

Deathyear: 2003

Yash Chopra

Yash Chopra was a legendary Indian filmmaker, known for his romantic and patriotic films. As the founder of Yash Raj Films, he produced and directed many iconic movies, earning him the nickname "The King of Romance."

Deathyear: 2012

Jack Kerouac

Jack Kerouac was a pioneering American novelist and poet, best known for his spontaneous prose in "On the Road" and "The Dharma Bums". His works captured the essence of post-war American youth culture, exploring themes of freedom, rebellion, and the search for meaning.

Deathyear: 1969

Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson

Horatio Nelson was a British admiral who played a significant role in the Napoleonic Wars. He achieved fame for his victories at the Battle of the Nile and the Battle of Trafalgar, where he was fatally wounded in 1805.

Deathyear: 1805

Charles VI of France

Charles VI of France, born in 1368, was the King of France from 1380 to 1422. He suffered from episodes of madness, known as "le roi sauve" (the king's save), which led to power struggles and the rise of the duke of Burgundy.

Deathyear: 1422

Shannon Hoon

Shannon Hoon was the charismatic lead singer and guitarist of the alternative rock band Blind Melon. Known for his distinctive vocals and heartfelt songwriting, Hoon's life was marked by struggles with drug addiction and personal turmoil, ultimately claiming his life in 1995 at the age of 28.

Deathyear: 1995

Dan White

Dan White was an American politician and the 39th Supervisor of District 11 in San Francisco. He was convicted of murdering Mayor George Moscone and Supervisor Harvey Milk in 1978. White's "twinkie defense," citing the stress of eating junk food, raised questions about the justice system.

Deathyear: 1985

François Truffaut

François Truffaut (1932-1984) was a French icon of New Wave cinema. As an actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, he crafted poignant and personal films, such as "The 400 Blows" and "Jules and Jim," shaping the careers of Jean-Pierre Léaud and Catherine Deneuve.

Deathyear: 1984

The Andrews Sisters

Maxene Andrews, born July 3, 1916, was an American singer and member of the popular vocal group The Andrews Sisters. Known for her sweet, smooth soprano voice, she sang with her sisters Patty and LaVerne in harmony, performing hits like "Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy" and "Rum and Coca-Cola".

Deathyear: 1995

George McGovern

George McGovern (1922-2012) was a renowned American historian, lieutenant, and politician. He served in the US House of Representatives (1956-1980) and was the Democratic nominee for President in 1972, advocating for social justice and anti-war efforts.

Deathyear: 2012

Jim Garrison

Jim Garrison was a prominent American lawyer and judge, best known for his high-profile trial against Clay Shaw, whom he accused of being Oswald's co-conspirator in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy.

Deathyear: 1992

Bobi (dog)

Bobi was a renowned Portuguese dog born in 1992. Known for his extraordinary longevity, he lived to 193 years old, earning a Guinness World Record. A beloved national symbol, Bobi charmed the hearts of many with his friendly and docile nature.

Deathyear: 2023

Hans Asperger

Hans Asperger, an Austrian pediatrician, published a paper in 1944 on "autistic psychopaths," describing children with delayed language development and awkward social interactions. His work laid the foundation for modern understanding and diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder.

Deathyear: 1980

Gough Whitlam

Gough Whitlam, a trailblazing Australian leader, served as the 21st Prime Minister (1972-1975). As a lawyer and politician, he championed social justice and liberal reforms, implementing policies such as free tertiary education, medicare, and the abolition of the death penalty. His legacy continues to shape Australia's political landscape.

Deathyear: 2014

Frank Bough

Frank Bough is a renowned English television presenter, born in 1933. He is most notable for hosting the BBC's daytime program "Nationwide" and his sports coverage, including the 1978 World Cup.

Deathyear: 2020

Anastas Mikoyan

Anastas Mikoyan was a prominent Armenian-Russian politician and diplomat, born in 1895. He played a key role in Soviet foreign policy, serving as Minister of Foreign Trade and co-signing the Treaty of Friendship and Cooperation between the USSR and the United States in 1942.

Deathyear: 1978

Sandy West

Sandy West was a pioneering American rock musician, best known as the drummer and co-founder of the all-female rock band the Runaways. With her powerful drums and bold stage presence, West was a trailblazer for women in rock music.

Deathyear: 2006

Ben Bradlee

Ben Bradlee was a legendary American journalist and author, serving as Executive Editor of The Washington Post from 1965 to 1981. He played a crucial role in exposing the Watergate scandal, earning him numerous awards and recognition.

Deathyear: 2014

Marty Ingels

Marty Ingels (1936-) is an American actor, best known for his role as Hermie in the 1960s cartoon cartoon "The Flintstones". He has also appeared in numerous TV shows and films, including "The Joey Bishop Show" and "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis".

Deathyear: 2015

Peyton Randolph

Peyton Randolph, a skilled lawyer and politician, served as the 1st President of the Continental Congress from 1774 to 1775. A delegate from Virginia, Randolph played a crucial role in shaping American history by helping to unite the colonies and paving the way for the American Revolution.

Deathyear: 1775

Bill Black

Bill Black, a legendary American bassist and bandleader, was born in 1926. He was a founding member of Elvis Presley's TCB Band and played with Elvis, Scotty Moore, and D.J. Fontana in the 1960s.

Deathyear: 1965

Bud Adams

Bud Adams is a billionaire businessman, owner of the Tennessee Titans (NFL) and the Arena Football League's Memphis Madness, founded the hospital corporation Hospital Corporation of America (HCA). A graduate of Yale, Adams was a prominent philanthropist and passionate about American football.

Deathyear: 2013

Arthur Schnitzler

Arthur Schnitzler was a renowned Austrian author and playwright, born in 1862. He is best known for his plays, particularly "Revue" and "La Ronde", and is considered one of the most important figures in Austrian modernist literature. His works often explored themes of love, mortality, and the human condition.

Deathyear: 1931

Nelson Bunker Hunt

Nelson Bunker Hunt, an American businessman, was born in 1926. He co-founded conglomerate Bunker Hunt Oil and Gas Company, and later Hunt Oil Company. He was a prominent oil tycoon and stockbroker, known for his savvy investments and high-stakes deals.

Deathyear: 2014

Bill Hayden

Bill Hayden, born in 1933, served as Australia's 21st Governor-General from 1989 to 1996. A Labour Party politician, he held various portfolios, including Trade, Foreign Affairs, and Defence, showcasing his diplomatic and leadership skills throughout his career.

Deathyear: 2023

Muthuswami Dikshitar

Muthuswami Dikshitar was a renowned Indian poet and composer of Carnatic music. Born in 1775, he was a stalwart of the Trinity of Carnatic music, alongside Syama Sastri and Tyagaraja. His compositions are known for their spiritual depth and lyrical beauty.

Deathyear: 1835

Pietro Aretino

Here is 40-word summary about Pietro Aretino: Pietro Aretino (1492-1556) was an influential Italian author, poet, and satirist. Known for his biting wit and sharp criticism, Aretino's works, such as the "Six Book of Petrarch", celebrated his own genius and infuriated the Pope with his scathing attacks on corruption and hypocrisy.

Deathyear: 1556

Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar

Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar, an Indian spiritual guru, philosopher, and author, was born in 1921. He is the founder of Ananda Marga and is known for his teachings on meditation, yoga, and self-realization, promoting unity and harmony among all humans.

Deathyear: 1990

Birger Jarl

Birger Jarl (c. 1210-1266) was a Swedish statesman, military leader, and nobleman. He played a significant role in the formation of Sweden and was instrumental in the Christianization of Sweden. He also founded the city of Stockholm.

Deathyear: 1266

Major Owens

Major Owens was an American librarian and politician who represented New York's 11th congressional district from 1983 to 2007. A prominent figure in Brooklyn politics, he worked to promote literacy and education, serving as a librarian before entering politics.

Deathyear: 2013

Isabelle Eberhardt

Isabelle Eberhardt (1877-1904) was a Swiss explorer and journalist who ventured into the Sahara and wrote about her experiences. She was born in Zurich, Switzerland and became fascinated with the deserts of North Africa.

Deathyear: 1904

Dorothy Hale

Dorothy Hale was a talented American actress born in 1905. She is best known for her roles in films such as "Gone to Earth" and "Devotion". With a career spanning over three decades, Hale impressed audiences with her versatility in dramatic and comedic performances.

Deathyear: 1938

Bernard Haitink

Bernard Haitink is a renowned Dutch conductor and violinist, known for his precise and nuanced interpretations. With a career spanning over 60 years, he has led the world's top orchestras, collaborating with artists like the Vienna Philharmonic and Berlin Philharmonic.

Deathyear: 2021

Ōtani Yoshitsugu

Ōtani Yoshitsugu (1558-1600) was a Japanese samurai and daimyō who played a significant role in the Sengoku period. He was the son of Ōtani Yoshikatsu and the adoptive father of Tokugawa Ieyasu.

Deathyear: 1600