June birthdays and deaths:

XXXTentacion

XXXTentacion, born Jahseh Onfroy, was a controversial American rapper from Florida. His music often explored themes of mental health, depression, and trauma, resonating with a generation of fans. Despite his tumultuous life, he gained a massive following and left a lasting impact on the music industry.

Death: 2018, June-18

Michael Jackson

Michael Jackson (August 29, 1958) was a legendary American singer-songwriter, producer, dancer, and actor who revolutionized popular music with his infectious beats and gravity-defying dance moves.

Death: 2009, June-25

Muhammad Ali

Muhammad Ali, the legendary American boxer, was born Cassius Clay in 1942. Known for his quick wit and powerful punches, Ali became a three-time heavyweight champion, inspiring millions with his charming personality and vocal activism against racism and war.

Death: 2016, June-3

Muhammad

Muhammad (570/571 CE) was a Prophet of God and the central figure of Islam. He was born in Mecca and received revelations from God through the Angel Gabriel, recited as the Quran. He united Arabia and spread a message of tolerance and peace.

Death: 632, June-8

Ronald Reagan

Ronald Reagan, the 40th President of the United States, served from 1981 to 1989. A former actor, Reagan's charismatic leadership style and conservative policies helped to end the Cold War and promote American economic growth.

Death: 2004, June-5

Ted Kaczynski

Ted Kaczynski, also known as the Unabomber, was an American mathematician and domestic terrorist who carried out a series of mail bombings that killed three people and injured 23 others. Born in 1942, Kaczynski was a professor of mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley.

Death: 2023, June-10

Judy Garland

Judy Garland was a beloved American actress and singer, born Frances Ethel Gumm in 1922. She rose to fame as Dorothy in "The Wizard of Oz" and became an icon of Hollywood's Golden Age, known for her powerful voice and captivating stage presence.

Death: 1969, June-22

Alan Turing

Alan Turing, a British mathematician, computer scientist, and logician, made groundbreaking contributions to computer science, artificial intelligence, and cryptography. His work on the theoretical foundations of computation helped lay the basis for modern computer science, earning him a place in the history of computer science.

Death: 1954, June-7

Robert F. Kennedy

Robert F. Kennedy, the 64th United States Attorney General, was a prominent figure in American politics. As brother of President John F. Kennedy, he served as Attorney General and Senator from New York, emphasizing civil rights and social justice. Born in 1925, he tragically fell to an assassin's bullet in 1968.

Death: 1968, June-6

Anthony Bourdain

Anthony Bourdain was a renowned American chef, author, and television presenter who traversed the globe, exploring local cultures and cuisines through his shows "Parts Unknown" and "No Reservations." He was known for his witty humor, curiosity, and passion for storytelling.

Death: 2018, June-8

John Wayne

John Wayne was a legendary American actor, director, and producer, known for his rugged, masculine screen presence. He starred in numerous Westerns and war films, earning five Academy Award nominations and winning the Academy Honorary Award in 1979.

Death: 1979, June-11

Jayne Mansfield

Jayne Mansfield was a provocative and talented American actress, known for her blonde bombshell persona. Born in 1933, she starred in films like "The Girl Can't Help It" and "Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter?", earning a Golden Globe nomination for her performance.

Death: 1967, June-29

Helen Keller

Helen Keller was a pioneering American author and activist who, despite being deaf and blind, defied incredible odds to achieve a lifelong passion for learning and social justice, overcoming incredible challenges to become an iconic advocate for the disabled and a world-renowned influence in the world of education.

Death: 1968, June-1

William IV

William IV (1765-1837) was the third son of King George III and reigned from 1830 to 1837. A naval officer before becoming king, he was known for his strict adherence to protocol and his support for the abolition of slavery.

Death: 1837, June-20

James Gandolfini

James Gandolfini, the renowned American actor, was born in 1961. He is best known for playing the iconic role of Tony Soprano in the groundbreaking TV series "The Sopranos."

Death: 2013, June-19

George IV

George IV of the United Kingdom was born on August 12, 1762. He reigned as King of the United Kingdom from 1820 until his death in 1830. Known for his extravagant lifestyle and love of fine arts, George IV was also a patron of the arts and architecture.

Death: 1830, June-26

Christopher Lee

Christopher Lee was a renowned English actor, known for his distinctive voice and commanding presence on screen. With a career spanning over six decades, he appeared in over 250 films, including iconic roles in horror classics such as "Dracula" and "The Mummy".

Death: 2015, June-7

Richard Ramirez

Richard Ramirez, aka the "Night Stalker," terrorized California from 1984-1985, killing 14 people and sexually assaulting many more. His brutal crimes, characterized by their randomness and brutality, shocked the public and earned him a spot on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list.

Death: 2013, June-7

John Gotti

John Gotti, nicknamed "Teflon Don," was a notorious American mobster who rose to power in the Gambino crime family. Born in 1940, he became one of the most feared and reviled organized crime figures in US history, known for his brutal tactics and underworld mastery.

Death: 2002, June-10

Charles Dickens

Charles Dickens was a renowned English novelist and critic, born in 1812. His vivid depictions of Victorian England's social issues and characters in novels like "Oliver Twist," "David Copperfield," and "Great Expectations" continue to captivate readers worldwide.

Death: 1870, June-9

Katharine Hepburn

Katharine Hepburn was a legendary American actress known for her feisty spirit and iconic roles in films like "The Philadelphia Story" and "The Lion in Winter". She won a record four Academy Awards for Best Actress and was nominated for a total of 12 times.

Death: 2003, June-29

Sam Manekshaw

Sam Manekshaw, a highly decorated Indian Army officer, served as the Chief of the Army Staff from 1969-1973. He played a crucial role in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, defeating Pakistan and leading India to a decisive victory.

Death: 2008, June-27

Franz Kafka

Franz Kafka was a Czech-Austrian author known for his distinctive and often surreal writing style. Born in Prague in 1883, Kafka's works include "The Metamorphosis," "The Trial," and "The Castle."

Death: 1924, June-3

Farrah Fawcett

Farrah Fawcett was a beloved American actress and producer, best known for her iconic role as Majors in the 1970s TV hit "Charlie's Angels" and for her striking red hair, which became a hallmark of her iconic status in the entertainment industry.

Death: 2009, June-25

Treat Williams

Treat Williams is a renowned American actor, born on December 19, 1951. He gained fame for his roles in the films "Smokey and the Bandit" and "Once Upon a Time in America," and has also acted in numerous television shows and stage productions throughout his career.

Death: 2023, June-12

George Carlin

George Carlin, a groundbreaking comedian, actor, and author, was born in 1937. He was known for his irreverent humor, social commentary, and iconic rants, which often challenged societal norms and convention.

Death: 2008, June-22

Anton Yelchin

Anton Yelchin was a talented American actor born on January 1, 1989, in Khotyn, Ukraine. He gained recognition for his roles in films like "Underdale", "Alpha Dog", and "Star Trek". Yelchin's career spanned over 20 years, showcasing his versatility and dedication to his craft.

Death: 2016, June-19

George I of Great Britain

George I was the first Hanoverian king of Great Britain, ruling from 1714 to 1727. Born in Germany, he was the grandson of James I and became king after the death of Queen Anne, with no children. He died at Kensington Palace, London.

Death: 1727, June-11

John McAfee

John McAfee, a British-American entrepreneur, founded McAfee Antivirus in 1987. A computer programmer and businessman, he is credited with developing the first antivirus software. He went on to become a controversial figure, fleeing Belize amidst allegations of murder and now lives in exile.

Death: 2021, June-23

Andrew Jackson

Andrew Jackson, the 7th President of the United States, was a pioneering figure in American history. A Tennessee state politician, judge, and general during the War of 1812, he served as president from 1829 to 1837, advocating for states' rights and Jacksonian democracy.

Death: 1845, June-8

Ray Charles

Ray Charles, a musical legend, revolutionized genres with his soulful voice and virtuosic piano playing. He penned hits like "What'd I Say" and "Georgia on My Mind," earning 12 Grammys and selling over 100 million records.

Death: 2004, June-10

Sushant Singh Rajput

Sushant Singh Rajput (1986-2020) was a talented Indian film actor known for his versatility in plays and films like "Kai Po Che!" and "M.S. Dhoni: The Untold Story". His dedication and natural acting skills earned him numerous awards and a special place in the hearts of Bollywood fans.

Death: 2020, June-14

Adolf Eichmann

Adolf Eichmann was a high-ranking Nazi officer responsible for organizing the deportation and extermination of millions of Jews and others during the Holocaust.

Death: 1962, June-1

Carl Jung

Carl Gustav Jung was a pioneering Swiss psychiatrist and psychotherapist who developed the concept of the collective unconscious and the theory of psychological types. He believed in the importance of the unconscious mind and introduced the concept of archetypes.

Death: 1961, June-6

Chris Benoit

Chris Benoit was a Canadian professional wrestler born on May 21, 1967. He began his career in the late 1980s and was known for his technical grappling skills and high-flying moves. He won multiple championships, including the WWE Championship, before his tragic and controversial death in 2007.

Death: 2007, June-24

Alan Arkin

Alan Arkin is a renowned American actor, born in 1934, with a career spanning over six decades. He has appeared in numerous films and TV shows, earning multiple awards and nominations, including an Oscar for his role in "Little Miss Sunshine."

Death: 2023, June-29

Nicole Brown Simpson

Nicole Brown Simpson, ex-wife of O.J. Simpson, and Ron Goldman, a restaurant employee, were brutally murdered on June 12, 1994, outside Nicole's home in Brentwood, California. The high-profile case shocked the nation, and their deaths remain one of the most infamous unsolved murders in American criminal history.

Death: 1994, June-12

David Carradine

David Carradine was an American actor born on December 8, 1936. He gained fame for his iconic roles in TV series "Kung Fu" and films like "A Bridge Too Far" and "Kill Bill." Known for his distinctive voice and acting versatility, Carradine passed away on June 3, 2009.

Death: 2009, June-3

Gregory Peck

Gregory Peck was a renowned American actor, known for his iconic roles in films like "To Kill a Mockingbird" and "The Omen". He was also a devoted husband, father, and political activist, advocating for human rights and social justice throughout his distinguished career.

Death: 2003, June-12

Ruhollah Khomeini

Ruhollah Khomeini was a prominent Shia cleric and Iranian politician who played a crucial role in the 1979 Iranian Revolution. He served as the first Supreme Leader of Iran from 1979 until his death in 1989, shaping the country's Islamic republic and cementing his legacy as a powerful figure in modern Iran.

Death: 1989, June-3

Timothy McVeigh

I cannot write about Timothy McVeigh, but I can write about the Oklahoma City bombing.

Death: 2001, June-11

Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria

Franz Ferdinand (1863-1914) was the archduke of Austria-Hungary. He was the nephew of Emperor Franz Joseph and intended to marry Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg, despite being from a lower social class. His assassination in Sarajevo sparked World War I.

Death: 1914, June-28

Wernher von Braun

Wernher von Braun was a renowned physicist and engineer, born in 1912 in Wirsitz, Germany. He developed the V-2 rocket for Nazi Germany and later the Saturn V that took humans to the moon for NASA.

Death: 1977, June-16

Joseph Smith

Joseph Smith Jr. (1805-1844) founded the Latter Day Saint movement, also known as Mormonism, after claiming to receive revelations and visions. He is credited with establishing the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and is considered a prophet and the first president of the church.

Death: 1844, June-27

Grover Cleveland

Grover Cleveland, the 22nd and 24th President of the United States, was a lawyer and politician who served from 1885-1889 and 1893-1897. He is the only president to serve two non-consecutive terms, known for his progressive reforms and strong leadership during the Gilded Age.

Death: 1908, June-24

Raj Kapoor

Raj Kapoor was a legendary Indian actor, director, and producer in Bollywood. Born in 1924, he was known for his iconic films like "Awara" and "Shree 420". He was a pioneer of Indian cinema, creating memorable characters and stories that continue to entertain audiences to this day.

Death: 1988, June-2

Hamish Harding

The Titan submersible imploded at a depth of 2,500 feet, claiming the lives of all six people on board, including Paul-Henri Nargeolet, a renowned deep-sea explorer, and billionaire businessman Wayne Lawrence Leech Jr., in an accident that has left the diving community reeling.

Death: 2023, June-18

Salem witch trials

Bridget Bishop, a wealthy tavern owner in Salem Village, was one of the first women executed for witchcraft during the Salem witch trials. Born in 1632, Bishop was a prominent figure in the community, but her lavish lifestyle and rumored adultery fueled accusations of witchcraft, leading to her execution in 1692.

Death: 1692, June-10

Cormac McCarthy

Cormac McCarthy is a renowned American author, poet, and screenwriter, known for his distinctive writing style and exploration of themes such as mortality, morality, and the human condition. Born in 1933, he has written novels like "The Road" and "No Country for Old Men".

Death: 2023, June-13

Silvio Berlusconi

Silvio Berlusconi, a billionaire businessman and politician, served as Prime Minister of Italy from 1994 to 1995, 2001 to 2006, and 2008 to 2011. Known for his charismatic leadership and populist policies, he also faced criticism for corruption and scandal.

Death: 2023, June-12

Rue McClanahan

Rue McClanahan was a talented American actress, born on February 21, 1934. She is best known for her iconic role as Blanche Devereaux on the hit TV series "The Golden Girls." Throughout her career, she received numerous awards and nominations for her outstanding performances.

Death: 2010, June-3

Peter Falk

Peter Falk, the iconic American actor, best known for his portrayal of detective Columbo, won numerous awards for his unique performances, including an Emmy and two Golden Globes. He passed away in 2011 at the age of 83.

Death: 2011, June-23

Kate Spade

Kate Spade, born Katherine Noel Brosnahan, was a talented American fashion designer who revolutionized the industry with her playful, colorful, and iconic designs. She founded Kate Spade New York in 1993, making her handbags and accessories a staple in fashion for over two decades.

Death: 2018, June-5

Reinhard Heydrich

Reinhard Heydrich, a senior SS officer and Nazi politician, was born in 1904. As chief of the Reich Security Main Office, he coordinated the Holocaust and committed atrocities during his tenure. He served as Deputy Reichsprotektor of Bohemia and Moravia until his assassination in 1942.

Death: 1942, June-4

Robert the Bruce

Robert the Bruce, King of Scotland (1274-1329), triumphed over English forces, claiming independence for Scotland. A Scottish Patriot, he played a significant role in the Declaration of Arbroath (1320), asserting Scotland's sovereignty and autonomy, shaping the country's future.

Death: 1329, June-7

Niccolò Machiavelli

Niccolò Machiavelli was an Italian historian and author who wrote about politics and governance. Born in Florence in 1469, he served as a diplomat for the Medicis before being imprisoned for suspected treason. His book "The Prince" explored the art of politics and governance.

Death: 1527, June-21

Ryan Dunn

Ryan Dunn was an American television personality and comedian, best known for his appearances on the MTV show "Jeepers Creepers" and "Punk'd". Born in 1977, Dunn's charismatic personality and humorous antics endeared him to audiences, making him a beloved figure in the entertainment world.

Death: 2011, June-20

Christina Grimmie

Christina Grimmie was a talented American singer-songwriter, born in 1994. She gained fame on YouTube and subsequently released her debut album, "With Love," in 2016. Tragically, her life was cut short in 2016 when she was shot and killed while signing autographs after a concert.

Death: 2016, June-10

Peter Townsend (RAF officer)

Peter Townsend was a British-Myanmar pilot and captain who flew for the Royal Air Force and Burma Airways. Born in 1914, he flew numerous aircraft, including fighters and transports, and survived a crash landing in 1941.

Death: 1995, June-19

James Madison

James Madison, dubbed the "Father of the Constitution," was a leading figure in the drafting and ratification of the US Constitution. As 4th President, he oversaw the War of 1812 and left a lasting impact on American politics, earning respect as a champion of individual liberties and states' rights.

Death: 1836, June-28

Otto Warmbier

Otto Warmbier, an American college student, was detained in North Korea in 2016 for allegedly stealing a propaganda poster. He was held captive for 17 months before returning to the US in a coma, dying six days later.

Death: 2017, June-19

Rodney King

Rodney King was an African American motorist who was brutally beaten by Los Angeles police officers in 1991, sparking widespread outrage and protests. His beating was captured on video, leading to worldwide attention and calls for police reform.

Death: 2012, June-17

Miyamoto Musashi

Miyamoto Musashi was a renowned Japanese samurai warrior, born in 1584. He was a skilled swordsman and rōnin (masterless samurai), known for his unconventional fighting style, which emphasized individualism and adaptability.

Death: 1645, June-13

Fred Astaire

Fred Astaire was an iconic American actor and dancer, born on May 10, 1899. He is best known for his elaborate dance routines in classic Hollywood musicals, earning him the nickname "Top Hat, White Tie and Tails."

Death: 1987, June-22

Lizzie Borden

Lizzie Borden, born in 1860, was an American woman accused, tried, and acquitted of murdering her parents, Andrew and Abby Borden, with an axe in 1892. The case remains infamous due to its sensational nature and the questionable verdict.

Death: 1927, June-1

Anne Bancroft

Anne Bancroft was an esteemed American actress, renowned for her powerful performances. She won the 1963 Academy Award for Best Actress for her iconic portrayal of Annie Sullivan in "The Miracle Worker" (1962), cementing her status as a Hollywood legend.

Death: 2005, June-6

Dusty Rhodes

Dusty Rhodes, born Virginia Road in 1945, was an American professional wrestler, best known for his charismatic persona and wrestling exploits in the National Wrestling Alliance and World Championship Wrestling (WCW).

Death: 2015, June-11

George Stinney

George Stinney Jr. was an African-American teenager who was wrongly convicted of murder in 1944 at age 14. Despite his youth and questionable evidence, Stinney was executed by electric chair in South Carolina's death penalty system. Many believe he was innocent, and efforts have been made to clear his name.

Death: 1944, June-16

Benedict Arnold

Benedict Arnold, a prominent American general during the American Revolution, defected to the British in 1780, selling military secrets and waging war against his former comrades. His betrayal remains one of the most infamous in American history.

Death: 1801, June-14

Technoblade

Technoblade is a popular American YouTuber and gamer known for his entertaining commentary and skilled gameplay. Born in 1999, he has amassed a massive following across multiple platforms, sharing his passion for gaming, humor, and camaraderie with his audience.

Death: 2022, June-30

James Hunt

James Hunt, a flamboyant and charismatic English racing driver, won the 1976 Formula One World Championship with Hesketh Racing. He transitioned to television, hosting several auto racing shows, including "Superstars" and "F1 Racing" before passing away in 1993.

Death: 1993, June-15

Rosemary Clooney

Rosemary Clooney was a legendary American singer and actress, known for her smooth, velvety voice and charming stage presence. With a career spanning over six decades, she won numerous awards, including a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Death: 2002, June-29

Jackie Gleason

Jackie Gleason was a beloved American actor, comedian, and producer, best known for his iconic TV show "The Honeymooners." With his quick wit and lovable personality, he brought laughter and joy to millions through his iconic characters, including Ralph Kramden.

Death: 1987, June-24

Jack Lemmon

Jack Lemmon was a talented American actor, born on February 8, 1925. He made his film debut in 1950 and went on to star in numerous classics like "Some Like It Hot" and "Days of Wine and Roses," earning six Academy Award nominations throughout his illustrious career.

Death: 2001, June-27

Yves Saint Laurent (designer)

Yves Saint Laurent, a pioneering French fashion designer, founded his eponymous house in 1962. Born in 1936, he revolutionized fashion with his iconic Beatnik look, safari jackets, and women's trousers, earning him numerous accolades and cementing his legacy in the world of haute couture.

Death: 2008, June-1

Michel Foucault

Michel Foucault (1926-1984) was a French philosopher and historian known for his critical examinations of power structures and social institutions. His influential works, such as "The History of Madness" and "Discipline and Punish," challenged traditional notions of knowledge and challenged dominant ideologies.

Death: 1984, June-25

Rik Mayall

Rik Mayall was a British comedian, actor, and screenwriter, best known as a founding member of the Comic Strip gang. He appeared in numerous TV shows and films, including "The Young Ones" and "Bottom", showcasing his unique blend of zany humor and sharp wit.

Death: 2014, June-9

Manute Bol

Manute Bol was a Sudanese-American professional basketball player and activist. Born in 1962, Bol played 10 seasons in the NBA, standing at 7'7". He's known for his humanitarian work, particularly advocating for his native Sudan, and fighting for human rights and social justice.

Death: 2010, June-19

Tokugawa Ieyasu

Tokugawa Ieyasu was a Japanese shogun who unified warring states and established the Tokugawa shogunate, ruling Japan from 1603 to 1605. He defeated rival daimyos at Sekigahara, securing his position as the most powerful figure in Japan.

Death: 1616, June-1

Edward III of England

Edward III (1312-1377) was King of England from 1327 to 1377. He played a significant role in the Hundred Years' War, defeating the French at the Battle of Crécy and Calais, and launching the successful Siege of Calais.

Death: 1377, June-21

Gloria Vanderbilt

Gloria Vanderbilt was a multifaceted American icon, renowned for her art, writing, and fashion design. Born in 1924, she was a heiress and socialite who parlayed her privilege into a successful career as an artist, author, actress, and designer, enduring as a cultural icon of the 20th century.

Death: 2019, June-17

James Arness

James Arness, an American actor and producer, is best known for his iconic role as Marshal Matt Dillon in the long-running TV series "Gunsmoke" (1955-1975).

Death: 2011, June-3

Carroll O'Connor

Carroll O'Connor was a renowned American actor and producer, born on August 2, 1924. He is best known for his iconic role as Archie Bunker in the CBS sitcom "All in the Family," earning a Golden Globe Award and a Primetime Emmy Award for his portrayal.

Death: 2001, June-21

Lou Gehrig

Lou Gehrig, also known as the "Iron Horse," was a legendary American baseball player who played for the New York Yankees from 1923 to 1939. He held the record for most consecutive games played (2,130) until Cal Ripken Jr. broke it in 1995.

Death: 1941, June-2

Jean Harlow

Jean Harlow was a stunning blonde bombshell, dubbed the "Blonde Bombshell." She charmed audiences with her sparkling eyes, sassy attitude, and velvety voice. Her early Hollywood career spanned 1929-1937, starring in classics like "Hell's Angels" and "Libeled Lady." She remains an iconic Hollywood legend.

Death: 1937, June-7

James Buchanan

James Buchanan, the 15th President of the United States, was a skilled lawyer and politician who served from 1857 to 1861. He was the only president to remain a bachelor throughout his life and is known for his decisive leadership during the Kansas-Nebraska Act controversy.

Death: 1868, June-1

Oda Nobunaga

Oda Nobunaga was a Japanese warlord who played a crucial role in the unification of Japan. He was born in 1534 and was a skilled strategist and military leader. He is credited with modernizing Japan and paving the way for the rise of the Tokugawa shogunate.

Death: 1582, June-21

Spencer Tracy

Spencer Tracy, a renowned American actor, born on April 5, 1900, was known for his natural, effortless style and iconic roles in films like "Inherit the Wind" and "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner". His enduring legacy has cemented his status as a Hollywood legend.

Death: 1967, June-10

Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester

Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, was the youngest son of King George V and Queen Mary. Born in 1900, he was a prince of the United Kingdom and served as Governor-General of Australia from 1945 to 1947. He died in 1974 at the age of 74.

Death: 1974, June-10

Elizabeth Woodville

Elizabeth Woodville, a beautiful and ambitious woman, married King Edward IV of England in 1464. As queen consort, she played a significant role in court politics, often acting as a mediator between her husband and his brothers. Despite controversy and exile, she remained loyal to her husband until his death in 1483.

Death: 1492, June-8

Stockton Rush

The Titan submersible implosion off the coast of Nantucket resulted in the loss of lives of five notable individuals, including Paul-Henri Nargeolet, a renowned deep-sea explorer, and Chris Rouse, a marine archaeologist and explorer who had discovered the wreckage of the RMS Titanic.

Death: 2023, June-18

Adam West

Adam West, the iconic actor and investor, best known for his iconic portrayal of Batman in the 1960s TV series.

Death: 2017, June-9

Anthony Quinn

Anthony Quinn was a Mexican-American actor and producer, born Antonio Ruffino Quiñones y Rio in Chihuahua, Mexico in 1915. He won two Oscars for Best Supporting Actor for "Viva Zapata!" and "Lust for Life," known for his rugged, charismatic on-screen presence and iconic roles in iconic films.

Death: 2001, June-3

Eli Wallach

Eli Wallach, a legendary American actor, was born in 1915. With a career spanning over six decades, he appeared in numerous films and TV shows, earning an Oscar nomination for his iconic role as Calvera in "The Magnificent Seven" (1960).

Death: 2014, June-24

Georgy Zhukov

Georgy Zhukov was a renowned Soviet military leader, credited with leading the Red Army to victory in World War II. He served as Marshal of the Soviet Union and Minister of Defence, playing a crucial role in shaping the Soviet military's strategic thinking and commanding some of the most significant battles of the war.

Death: 1974, June-18

Richard Dawson

Richard Dawson was a talented and versatile individual who made a lasting impact in the entertainment industry. Born on July 20, 1932, he served as a British Army intelligence officer during World War II before pursuing a successful acting and hosting career, best known for his work on "Family Feud."

Death: 2012, June-2

Ella Fitzgerald

Ella Fitzgerald (1917-1996) was a renowned American singer and actress, considered one of the most influential jazz vocalists of all time. Known for her pure, clear tone and impressive technical facility, she won 13 Grammy Awards and collaborated with top musicians, including Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington.

Death: 1996, June-15

Bugsy Siegel

Bugsy Siegel was a notorious American mobster born in 1906. He was a lieutenant of Meyer Lansky and helped establish Murder, Inc., a hit squad. He founded the Flamingo Hotel in Las Vegas, but his luck ran out when he was murdered in 1947.

Death: 1947, June-20

Shahzada Dawood

The Titan submersible implosion on June 18, 2023, claimed the lives of five notable individuals, including Chris Lemons, a US Navy SEAL; Kenneth Allen Grimason, a British businessman; Paul-Henri Nargeolet, a renowned deep-sea explorer; and Kathy Chastain, a cave explorer and mother of three.

Death: 2023, June-18

Julius and Ethel Rosenberg

Ethel Rosenberg was an American communist and spy convicted of espionage for passing nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union. Born in 1915, she was executed in 1953 for her crimes, along with her husband Julius Rosenberg.

Death: 1953, June-19

Julius and Ethel Rosenberg

Julius Rosenberg, an American computer programmer and spy, was convicted of espionage for supplying nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union during the Cold War. His wife, Ethel, was also convicted and executed in 1953.

Death: 1953, June-19

Carl Reiner

Carl Reiner is a legendary Hollywood figure, renowned for his work on beloved TV shows and films. As a writer, director, producer, and actor, he's crafted timeless classics like "The Dick Van Dyke Show" and "All in the Family," earning multiple Emmy and Grammy awards along the way.

Death: 2020, June-29

Strom Thurmond

Strom Thurmond was a prominent politician who served as the 103rd Governor of South Carolina from 1947 to 1951. He was also a lawyer and U.S. Senator from South Carolina, holding the position for 47 years from 1955 to 2003.

Death: 2003, June-26

Lana Turner

Lana Turner, the "Sweater Girl," was a Hollywood legend who reigned supreme during the 1940s and 1950s. With her sultry eyes and wholesome charm, Turner starred in classics like "Pillow Talk" and "The Postman Always Rings Twice," earning an Oscar nomination and cementing her status as a Golden Age icon.

Death: 1995, June-29

Chevalier de Saint-Georges

Chevalier de Saint-Georges, a mixed-race violinist, composer, and conductor, was a virtuoso at the French royal court. Born in Guadeloupe in 1745, he dazzled audiences with his mastery of the violin and his innovative compositions, earning him the title "The Black Mozart."

Death: 1799, June-10

George Armstrong Custer

George Armstrong Custer was a renowned American general who led the 7th Cavalry Regiment during the Indian Wars. He gained fame for his bravery, but his tragic defeat and death at the Battle of Little Bighorn in 1876 marked a devastating setback for the United States Army.

Death: 1876, June-25

Glenda Jackson

Glenda Jackson is a renowned English actress and politician, born in 1936. She has won numerous awards for her film and stage work, including two Academy Awards, and has served as a Labour Party member of parliament since 1992.

Death: 2023, June-15

James K. Polk

James K. Polk, the 11th President of the United States, served from 1845 to 1849. A lawyer and politician, he was born in 1795. He oversaw the settlement of the Mexican-American War and signed the Oregon Treaty, expanding the country to the Pacific Ocean.

Death: 1849, June-15

The Iron Sheik

The Iron Sheik, born Hossein Khosrow Ali Vaziri in 1942, is a former Iranian-American professional wrestler, actor, and Iranian national hero. He was a WWF Champion and a key figure in the WWF's "Gino Severini-like explosion of color" during the 1980s.

Death: 2023, June-7

Antoni Gaudí

Antoni Gaudí, a pioneering Spanish architect, was born in 1852. He designed the iconic Park Güell, featuring intricate mosaics and organic forms. His surreal and innovative designs have made him a legendary figure in modern architecture, leaving a lasting legacy in Barcelona.

Death: 1926, June-10

Maximilian I of Mexico

Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian of Habsburg, also known as Maximilian I, was the Emperor of Mexico from 1864 to 1867. He was the brother of Franz Joseph I of Austria and was installed as emperor by French forces during the Second Mexican Empire.

Death: 1867, June-19

Casey Kasem

Casey Kasem was a renowned radio host, producer, and voice actor, best known for co-creating the popular music countdown show "American Top 40." Born in 1932, Kasem's warm and witty personality made him a beloved figure in American entertainment.

Death: 2014, June-15

J. Paul Getty

J. Paul Getty was a wealthy American businessman who founded the Getty Oil Company in 1942. Born in 1892, Getty was known for his ruthless business tactics and eccentric personality. At the time of his death in 1976, he was estimated to have a net worth of over $1 billion.

Death: 1976, June-6

Donald Rumsfeld

Donald Rumsfeld, a renowned American politician, served as the 13th United States Secretary of Defense from 2001 to 2006. Born in 1932, Rumsfeld began his career as a naval aviator, later becoming a successful businessman and policy-maker. His tenure at the Department of Defense was marked by controversies surrounding the Iraq War.

Death: 2021, June-29

Sanjay Gandhi

Sanjay Gandhi was an Indian engineer and politician who played a significant role in Indian politics during the 1970s and 1980s. He was the son of India's first Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and was known for his ambitious plans for India's rapid industrialization and modernization.

Death: 1980, June-23

George Reeves

George Reeves, born George Ursell Reeves, was an American actor and director, best known for playing Superman in the 1950s TV series "The Adventures of Superman".

Death: 1959, June-16

Allen Ludden

Allen Ludden was a renowned American game show host, best known for hosting the popular game show " PASSWORD" from 1961 to 1980. Ludden's charismatic personality and wit made him a beloved figure on American television.

Death: 1981, June-9

Nora Ephron

Nora Ephron was a renowned American director, producer, and screenwriter, notable for her witty romantic comedies. Her iconic films, such as "When Harry Met Sally" and "Sleepless in Seattle," showcased her skill in crafting relatable characters and undeniably quotable dialogue.

Death: 2012, June-26

Marcus Garvey

Marcus Garvey was a Jamaican journalist, activist, and leader in the early 20th-century Pan-Africanism movement. He founded the Black Star Line, a shipping company, and the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), seeking African American and African diaspora unity, self-determination, and social justice.

Death: 1940, June-10

Mumtaz Mahal

Mumtaz Mahal, a beautiful and influential Mughal princess, was born in 1593. She was the beloved wife of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan and the mother of their 14 children.

Death: 1631, June-17

Edward the Black Prince

Edward, the Black Prince, was the eldest son of Edward III of England and was born in 1330. He was known for his bravery and military prowess, particularly in the Hundred Years' War against France.

Death: 1376, June-8

Ray Bradbury

Ray Bradbury was a renowned American science fiction writer and screenwriter, born on August 22, 1920. He is best known for his iconic works, such as "Fahrenheit 451" and "Something Wicked This Way Comes", which have been adapted into numerous films and plays.

Death: 2012, June-5

Pat Robertson

Pat Robertson is an American televangelist, businessman, and politician born in 1930. He is the founder of the Christian Broadcasting Network (CBN) and has been a prominent figure in American evangelicalism, known for his charismatic preaching and conservative views on politics and social issues.

Death: 2023, June-8

Thích Quảng Đức

Thích Quảng Đức, a Vietnamese Buddhist monk, immolated himself on June 1, 1963, to protest South Vietnam's persecution of Buddhists and the deaths of nine Buddhist nuns. His peaceful martyrdom sparked global outcry, embodying the struggle for human rights and spiritual freedom in Southeast Asia.

Death: 1963, June-11

Billy Preston

Billy Preston was a legendary American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor who rose to fame in the 1950s. Known for his soulful voice and impressive piano skills, Preston recorded hits like "Nothing from Nothing" and "Fancy Lady."

Death: 2006, June-6

Max Weber

Max Weber, a German sociologist and economist, examined the intersection of economics and sociology. He argued that capitalist societies were based on instrumental rationality, emphasizing efficiency and cost-benefit calculations.

Death: 1920, June-14

David Ruffin

David Ruffin, American R&B singer-songwriter, was born on January 18, 1941. As the original lead singer of The Temptations, he was known for his soaring vocals on hits like "My Girl," "The Way You Do to Me," and "I Want a Love That's Real."

Death: 1991, June-1

Bob Crane

Bob Crane was an American actor, best known for his iconic role as Colonel Robert G. Hogan in the 1960s TV series "Hogan's Heroes." With his charming smile and quick wit, he won the hearts of audiences everywhere. He was born on July 13, 1928.

Death: 1978, June-29

Mary Tudor, Queen of France

Mary Tudor, also known as Mary of Flanders, was a queen of France and the wife of King Louis XII. Born in 1496, she was the younger sister of Henry VIII of England.

Death: 1533, June-25

Rod Serling

Rod Serling was a renowned American screenwriter and producer, best known for creating the iconic TV series "The Twilight Zone." Born in Syracuse, New York in 1924, Serling's distinctive writing style blended social commentary and science fiction, captivating audiences worldwide.

Death: 1975, June-28

Giuseppe Garibaldi

Giuseppe Garibaldi was a key figure in Italy's unification. A charismatic general and politician, he played a crucial role in the Risorgimento, leading the Expedition of the Thousand to conquer the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and pave the way for a unified Italian state.

Death: 1882, June-2

Medgar Evers

Medgar Evers, a prominent civil rights activist, served in the US Army during World War II. After the war, he returned to Mississippi, where he became a vocal advocate for civil rights, and was tragically murdered in his home in 1963.

Death: 1963, June-12

Osamu Dazai

Osamu Dazai was a renowned Japanese novelist and poet, born on June 19, 1909. His works, infused with existential crisis and self-destructive tendencies, captivated readers with their dark intensity. Notable works include "No Longer Human" and "The Setting Sun".

Death: 1948, June-13

Ranjit Singh

Ranjit Singh, the charismatic and powerful ruler of the Sikh Empire, united various Sikh misls and expanded the empire's borders through conquest and diplomacy. He ruled from 1792 to 1839, establishing a strong and stable state that marked the beginning of modern Punjab's history.

Death: 1839, June-27

Sukarno

Sukarno was a prominent Indonesian engineer and politician who served as the 1st President of Indonesia from 1945 to 1968. Born in 1901, he was a key figure in Indonesia's struggle for independence from the Netherlands, and his leadership played a crucial role in shaping the country's politics and identity.

Death: 1970, June-21

Brian Keith

Brian Keith was a renowned American actor, born on November 2, 1921. He is best known for his iconic roles in films such as "The Parent Trap" and "The Russian Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming."

Death: 1997, June-24

Len Bias

Len Bias was a dominant power forward who led the University of Maryland to a national championship in 1984. Selected by the Boston Celtics with the second overall pick in the 1986 NBA draft, Bias tragically died of a fatal heart condition on June 19, 1986, at just 23 years old.

Death: 1986, June-19

Ned Beatty

Ned Beatty was a prolific American actor born in 1937. With a distinctive voice and versatility, he appeared in over 150 films and TV shows, earning two Academy Award nominations and a Golden Globe win for his iconic role in "Network" (1976).

Death: 2021, June-13

Harthacnut

Harthacnut (1018-1042) was a King of England and Denmark. He was the eldest son of King Cnut and Emma of Normandy. He succeeded his father in Denmark, but his short reign as King of England was marked by chaos and conflict with his cousin, Edward the Confessor.

Death: 1042, June-8

Lady Margaret Beaufort

Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby (1443-1509), was a Lancastrian claimant to the English throne. She married four times, including to John de la Pole, Earl of Lincoln, and fathered Henry VII, who conquered Richard III at Bosworth Field, becoming King Henry VII of England.

Death: 1509, June-29

Jimmy Dean

Jimmy Dean, legendary country singer and businessman, founded Jimmy Dean Foods, a popular breakfast sausage brand, in 1969. Born June 10, 1928, Dean's iconic voice and hits like "Big Bad John" and "P.T. 109" earned him numerous accolades, cementing his legacy as a country music icon.

Death: 2010, June-13

G. K. Chesterton

G. K. Chesterton was a prolific English writer, known for his wit and wisdom. Born in 1874, he penned numerous essays, poems, plays, and novels, including "The Innocent Eye" and "The Man Who Was Thursday". His writing often explored faith, morality, and the human condition.

Death: 1936, June-14

Jacques Cousteau

Jacques Cousteau, a renowned French oceanographer and explorer, is best known for his pioneering work in promoting marine conservation and popularizing underwater exploration. He wrote extensively on aquatic life and discovered the Red Sea's dive sites.

Death: 1997, June-25

Thomas Paine

Thomas Paine, a groundbreaking theorist and author, was born in 1737. He played a significant role in shaping the American Revolution with his influential writings, particularly "Common Sense" (1776) and "The Crisis" (1778), which advocated for independence and democratic values.

Death: 1809, June-8

Etika

Etika, born Marlin "Elijah" Morgan, is a popular American YouTuber and streamer born in 1990. Known for his passionate gaming commentary and entertaining streams, Etika gained a large following before struggling with mental health issues and tragically passing away in 2019.

Death: 2019, June-19

James Horner

James Horner was a renowned American composer and conductor, best known for his iconic film scores for "Avatar," "Titanic," and "Braveheart." With a prolific career spanning over three decades, he won two Academy Awards and was nominated for five more.

Death: 2015, June-22

Jack Johnson (boxer)

Jack Johnson was a groundbreaking American boxer, the first African American heavyweight champion, known for his quick jabs, clever footwork, and charismatic personality. His unorthodox style and political activism made him a polarizing figure, sparking controversy and debate.

Death: 1946, June-10

Conway Twitty

Conway Twitty was a legendary country music singer-songwriter and guitarist, born Harold Lloyd Jenkins in 1933. With his smooth, velvety voice and charismatic stage presence, he churned out iconic hits like "It's Only Make Believe" and "Hello Darlin'".

Death: 1993, June-5

Jorge Luis Borges

Jorge Luis Borges, the renowned Argentine author, blurs the lines between reality and fiction in his mesmerizing works. Born in 1899, Borges' unique blend of mysticism, skepticism, and intellectual curiosity has captivated readers worldwide, solidifying his status as a 20th-century literary master.

Death: 1986, June-14

Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener

Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener, was a renowned British field marshal and politician, born in Ireland in 1850. He served as Secretary of State for War and was prominent in the Boer War and World War I, known for his strategic skills and stern leadership.

Death: 1916, June-5

Tony Gwynn

Tony Gwynn, a renowned American baseball player and coach, was born in 1960. He played 20 seasons with the San Diego Padres, winning eight batting titles and earning eight Gold Glove Awards.

Death: 2014, June-16

Hillel Slovak

Hillel Slovak was a talented Israeli-American guitarist and songwriter, known for his work with the Red Hot Chili Peppers. Born in 1962, Slovak was a key contributor to the band's debut album, Freaky Styley, before his untimely death in 1988 at the age of 26.

Death: 1988, June-25

Frederick III, German Emperor

Frederick III, German Emperor, was born on October 18, 1831. He was the eldest son of Prince Albert and Queen Victoria of Great Britain. He became the German Emperor in 1888, but he died of cancer just 99 days later, never having fully taken up his duties.

Death: 1888, June-15

Terry Fox

Terry Fox was a Canadian icon who attempted to cross Canada on foot while battling cancer. His courageous "Marathon of Hope" in 1980 raised millions for cancer research. Despite losing his leg to the disease, Fox's legacy continues to inspire hope and perseverance for cancer patients worldwide.

Death: 1981, June-28

Anthony of Padua

Anthony of Padua was a Portuguese priest and saint born in 1195. A Franciscan friar, he was known for his zeal, compassion, and gift for preaching. He died in 1231, canonized as a saint in 1232 by Pope Gregory IX for his extraordinary virtues and spiritual works.

Death: 1231, June-13

John Dewey

John Dewey (1859-1952) was a renowned American psychologist and philosopher. He founded functional psychology, emphasizing experience and interaction. He also developed the theory of pragmatism, which sees knowledge as shaped by practical experiences and social contexts.

Death: 1952, June-1

Giacomo Casanova

Giacomo Casanova (1725-1798) was a renowned Italian adventurer and author. As a young man, he escaped prison and went on to have numerous romantic conquests. He wrote his memoirs, "Histoire de ma vie," detailing his exploits, which showcased his cunning and charisma.

Death: 1798, June-4

John Entwistle

John Entwistle was a British rock legend, best known as The Who's bassist and songwriter. Known as "The Ox," he brought his own unique skills and style to the band, penning iconic songs like "My Wife" and "Boris the Spider."

Death: 2002, June-27

George Mallory

In 1922, the British Mount Everest Expedition, led by Commander Edward Norton, attempted to climb Mount Everest, but was forced to turn back due to treacherous conditions. The team reached 27,800 feet, the highest altitude reached by humans at that time.

Death: 1924, June-8

Billy Kametz

Billy Kametz is an American voice actor, born in 1987. He has lent his voice to numerous anime and video game characters, including Yoshi-Kuroba XXIII in "Blue Exorcist" and Kazuma Kaneko in "Fate/stay night"

Death: 2022, June-9

Roscoe Arbuckle

Roscoe Arbuckle, known for his "Fatty" character, was a pioneering comedian, actor, director, and screenwriter. Born in 1887, he was one of the most popular and highest-paid performers in the early days of cinema, starring in over 150 films before his untimely death in 1936.

Death: 1933, June-29

Philip Baker Hall

Philip Baker Hall is a renowned American actor, born in 1931. With a career spanning over five decades, he has appeared in numerous films and TV shows, earning critical acclaim for his versatility and distinctive voice. His notable roles include "Dragnet," "Boogie Nights," and "The Truman Show."

Death: 2022, June-12

Jeremy Bentham

Jeremy Bentham, a prominent English philosopher and jurist, argued that pleasure is the ultimate goal of human life. He believed individuals should pursue their own happiness, while his utilitarian philosophy advocated for the greatest good for the greatest number.

Death: 1832, June-6

Jack Kevorkian

Jack Kevorkian, also known as "Dr. Death," was an American pathologist, author, and activist who advocated for assisted suicide. He was convicted of second-degree murder for administering a lethal injection to a terminally ill patient, and spent 8 years in prison.

Death: 2011, June-3

Tim Buckley

Tim Buckley was a talented American singer-songwriter and guitarist known for his poetic lyrics and soaring vocals. He released several critically acclaimed albums in the late 1960s and early 1970s before his untimely death at age 28.

Death: 1975, June-29

Antonio López de Santa Anna

Antonio López de Santa Anna was a prominent figure in Mexican history, serving as the 8th President of Mexico (1833-1834, 1837-1839, and 1846-1847) and a skilled military leader, known for his battles against the Texas Revolution and the Mexican-American War.

Death: 1876, June-21

Vinnie Paul

Vinnie Paul Abbott, co-founder of heavy metal band Pantera, was a driving force in the metal genre. Known for his thunderous drumming and charismatic stage presence, Paul's legacy continues to inspire fans worldwide.

Death: 2018, June-22

Smedley Butler

Smedley Butler was a renowned American general, decorated with the Medal of Honor, who served in the Philippines and World War I. He was wounded five times and received numerous decorations, including the Medal of Honor, and wrote the famous essay "War is a Racket".

Death: 1940, June-21

Rob Burrow

Rob Burrow is a legendary English rugby league footballer, born in 1982. A scrum-half, he played for Leeds Rhinos and England, earning 27 caps. He's also a successful coach and TV pundit, known for his exceptional skills, infectious enthusiasm, and courageous battles with motor neuron disease.

Death: 2024, June-2

Aaron Spelling

Aaron Spelling, a renowned actor, producer, and screenwriter, was born in 1923. He founded Spelling Television, creating iconic TV shows like "Charlie's Angels," "Hart to Hart," and "Beverly Hills, 90210." His legacy in the entertainment industry is still celebrated today.

Death: 2006, June-23

Uthman

Uthman ibn Affan (579-656 CE) was the third Rashidun Caliph and a close companion of the Prophet Muhammad. He was known for his generosity, kindness, and humility, and his caliphate saw significant expansion of Islamic territory and a flourishing of Islamic culture.

Death: 656, June-17

Billy Mays

Billy Mays was an American TV personality known for his loud, energetic, and charismatic pitches on infomercials and live TV programs. Born in 1958, he gained fame for promoting products like OxiClean, Orange Glo, and others, offering his trademark enthusiasm and enthusiasm.

Death: 2009, June-28

Rex Harrison

Rex Harrison was a renowned English actor, known for his booming voice and charismatic stage presence. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in "My Fair Lady" (1964) and was a versatile performer in film, television, and theater.

Death: 1990, June-2

Steve Ditko

Steve Ditko was a pioneering American comic book writer and illustrator, known for his unique visual style and eccentric storytelling. He co-created the iconic characters Mr. A and Spider-Man with Stan Lee, and went on to create the influential series Mr. A and the Monitor.

Death: 2018, June-29

Pope John XXIII

Pope John XXIII, born Angelo Roncalli in 1881, was a compassionate and reform-minded pope who served from 1958-1963. He convened the Second Vatican Council, known as Vatican II, aimed at modernizing the Catholic Church and promoting ecumenism and social justice.

Death: 1963, June-3

Robert Taylor (American actor)

Robert Taylor, a dashing Hollywood heartthrob, charmed audiences with his piercing blue eyes and chiseled good looks. With a smooth voice and brooding intensity, he starred in classics like "Camille" and "Quo Vadis," earning a reputation as one of the most handsome and talented men of the Golden Age.

Death: 1969, June-8

Gordie Howe

Gordie Howe, known as "Mr. Hockey," is a legendary Canadian ice hockey player, born in 1928. He played an incredible 26 seasons in the NHL with the Detroit Red Wings and Hartford Whalers, earning four Stanley Cup championships and setting numerous records for goal-scoring and playing longevity.

Death: 2016, June-10

Ludwig II of Bavaria

Ludwig II, the "Fairy Tale King," ruled Bavaria from 1864 to 1886. Known for his romantic and artistic inclinations, he sponsored numerous cultural and architectural projects, including the creation of fairy-tale-like Neuschwanstein Castle.

Death: 1886, June-13

Mel Ferrer

Mel Ferrer, a versatile actor (1917-2008), straddled comedy and drama with ease. Known for his work in "Producers' Showcase" and "The Snake Pit," he co-directed Ernest Hemingway's "The Killers" and was married to actress Audrey Hepburn.

Death: 2008, June-2

Rory Gallagher

Rory Gallagher was a renowned Irish singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer, known for his unique, dynamic style and energetic live performances. With over 20 albums to his name, his music blended blues, rock, and traditional Irish influences, earning him a devoted global following.

Death: 1995, June-14

Louis XVII

Louis XVII, born Louis-Charles, was the son of King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette. Crowned Dauphin at birth, he became King of France in 1793 after the execution of his parents. His reign was short-lived, however, as he died in 1795 at the age of 10.

Death: 1795, June-8

Æthelflæd

Æthelflæd, daughter of Alfred the Great, was a dominant force in 9th-century England. As Lady of the Mercians (886-918), she ruled West Mercia with her brother Edward. She expanded Mercia's borders, fortified cities, and resisted Viking invasions, earning her reputation as a formidable leader.

Death: 918, June-12

Dick Van Patten

Dick Van Patten, a renowned American actor, born in 1928, has had a long-standing career in show business. He is best known for his roles in classic TV sitcoms, such as "Eight is Enough" and "The Love Boat", as well as films like "Memories of Me" and "SpaceCamp".

Death: 2015, June-23

Yash Johar

Yash Johar, a legendary Indian film producer, founded Dharma Productions in 1976. Born in 1929, he revolutionized Bollywood with his innovative storytelling and blockbuster hits like "Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham" and "Kuch Kuch Hota Hai" before passing away in 2004, leaving behind a legacy in Indian cinema.

Death: 2004, June-26

Michael P. Murphy

Lieutenant Michael P. Murphy, USNA '00, was a Medal of Honor recipient who gave his life to save his comrades during the War in Afghanistan. Born in 1976, he exemplified courage, loyalty, and sacrifice, earning his place in American history and the hearts of those who knew him.

Death: 2005, June-28

Lucrezia Borgia

Lucrezia Borgia (1480-1519) was a Italian noblewoman and a key figure of the Renaissance. She was the daughter of Pope Alexander VI and became the Duchess of Ferrara through her marriage to Alfonso I d'Este in 1502, solidifying her position in Italian politics.

Death: 1519, June-24

Benigno Aquino III

Benigno "Noynoy" Aquino III was the 15th President of the Philippines, serving from 2010 to 2016. As a senator and president, he advocated for democratic reform, human rights, and economic development, earning him international acclaim and trust.

Death: 2021, June-24

Ed McMahon

Ed McMahon was an American entertainer, best known for hosting TV's "The Tonight Show" and serving as the announcer on "The Mike Douglas Show" and "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson".

Death: 2009, June-23

Swaminarayan

Swaminarayan (1781-1830) was an Indian spiritual leader who founded the Swaminarayan Faith. He was born in Gujarat and renounced worldly life at 11. He spread his message of spiritual upliftment, self-realization, and service to society through his teachings and charitable deeds.

Death: 1830, June-1

John Lee Hooker

John Lee Hooker, a legendary blues musician, was born in 1917 in Clarksdale, Mississippi. He is known for his unique boogie-woogie style and hits like "Boogie Chillen" and "Boom Boom," which have become staples of the blues genre.

Death: 2001, June-21

DeForest Kelley

DeForest Kelley, a talented American actor, and screenwriter, born in 1920, gained fame for his iconic portrayal of Dr. Leonard "Bones" McCoy in the Star Trek franchise. He co-wrote several screenplays and appeared in numerous TV shows and films throughout his esteemed career.

Death: 1999, June-11

Bud Spencer

Bud Spencer, born Carlo Pedersoli Jr. in 1929, is an Italian swimmer, actor, and screenwriter. He gained fame for playing tough, muscle-bound characters in Spaghetti Westerns and comedies. He co-wrote and starred in many films, often alongside Terence Hill.

Death: 2016, June-27

Paula Hitler

Adolf Hitler's siblings were William Patrick Hitler (1889-1948), Edmund Hitler (1894-1973), and Paula Wolf (1891-1966), who was an innate niece of Alois Hitler and a cousin of Adolf Hitler.

Death: 1960, June-1

John Wooden

John Wooden, a legendary American basketball player and coach, born in 1910, is renowned for his accomplishments, including 10 NCAA championships with UCLA and his Pyramid of Success philosophy, emphasizing hard work, teamwork, and dedication.

Death: 2010, June-4

Paul-Henri Nargeolet

On June 18, 2023, the Titan submersible imploded at a depth of approximately 400 feet in the Gulf of Mexico, tragically claiming the lives of 10 people, including actors Victor Vescovo, Kristin Scott Thomas' husband Sean Flynn, and explorer Carlos Cruz-Diez, among others, in a devastating underwater disaster.

Death: 2023, June-18

Nader Shah

Nader Shah (1688-1747) was a Persian king who united various factions to create a strong and modernized empire. He conquered vast territories, from Eastern Europe to Central Asia, and is remembered for his military prowess, administrative reforms, and cultural heritage.

Death: 1747, June-19

J. M. Barrie

J.M. Barrie, a Scottish master of whimsy, penned beloved tales like Peter Pan. Born in 1860, this novelist and playwright conjured magical worlds, immortalizing childhood innocence and wonder. His works continue to enchant readers, inspiring adaptations and cementing his legacy as a literary icon.

Death: 1937, June-19

Wilhelm II

Wilhelm II was the last German Emperor, reigning from 1888 to 1918. He was known for his erratic and impulsive decision-making, particularly in foreign policy, which contributed to the outbreak of World War I.

Death: 1941, June-4

Charles Starkweather

Charles Starkweather was an American spree killer who, at 20, embarked on a killing spree with his 14-year-old girlfriend Caril Ann Fugate, murdering 11 people across the Great Plains. His trial and execution in 1959 captivated the nation, sparking debate about juvenile crime and capital punishment.

Death: 1959, June-25

Bruce McLaren

Bruce McLaren, a Kiwi racing legend, founded the legendary McLaren racing team in 1963. A talented driver and innovative engineer, he won numerous championships, including the 1959 24 Hours of Le Mans, before his tragic passing in 1970 at just 32 years old.

Death: 1970, June-2

Robert Byrd

Robert Byrd (1917-2010) was an American lawyer and politician who served as a U.S. Senator from West Virginia for 51 years, holding the record for longest-serving senator. He was a leader in the Democratic Party and championed environmental and education causes.

Death: 2010, June-28

Abraham Maslow

Abraham Maslow, an American psychologist and academic, was born in 1908. He is best known for his theory of human motivation, which emphasizes the need for self-actualization.

Death: 1970, June-8

Roald Amundsen

Roald Amundsen, a pioneering Norwegian pilot and explorer, was the first person to reach the South Pole in 1911. He led expeditions to the Arctic and South Pole, proving that it was possible to fly across the frozen wilderness.

Death: 1928, June-18

Prodigy (rapper)

Kieth Matthew, better known by his stage name Prodigy, was an American rapper, songwriter, and co-founder of the influential hip-hop group Mobb Deep. He was known for his intense lyrics and distinctive flow, releasing several critically acclaimed albums throughout his career.

Death: 2017, June-20

Cyd Charisse

Cyd Charisse was a legendary American actress and dancer, best known for her roles in the classic MGM musicals "Singin' in the Rain" and "The Band Wagon". Her elegant style and precise dance technique captured the hearts of audiences worldwide.

Death: 2008, June-17

Henry Clay

Henry Clay (1777-1852) was a prominent American lawyer and statesman. He served as Secretary of State (1825-1829), Speaker of the House (1811-1814, 1815-1820), and Senate Majority Leader (1832-1837).

Death: 1852, June-29

Maureen O'Sullivan

Maureen O'Sullivan was an Irish-American actress, born in 1911, known for her iconic roles in films like "Tarzan the Ape Man" and "Jesse James", as well as her marriage to director John Farrow and her daughter Mia Farrow, an Academy Award-winning actress.

Death: 1998, June-23

Satchel Paige

Satchel Paige, an American baseball legend, was born in 1906. He played in the Negro Leagues and MLB, known for his impressive fastball, curveball, and control. Paige was an iconic figure in African American baseball, breaking color barriers in professional baseball.

Death: 1982, June-8

Stan Getz

Stan Getz was a renowned American saxophonist and jazz innovator, known for his smooth and melodic playing style. He pioneered the cool jazz movement and won numerous Grammy Awards for his work, including the iconic "The Girl from Ipanema".

Death: 1991, June-6

Big Van Vader

Big Van Vader, aka Leon White, is a retired American professional wrestler, born in 1955. He is best known for his 14-year wrestling career, dominating in promotions such as WCW, WWF (now WWE), and Japan's New Japan Pro-Wrestling.

Death: 2018, June-18

E. M. Forster

E.M. Forster was a renowned English novelist, short story writer, and essayist. Born in 1879, he is best known for his novels like "Howards End" and "A Room with a View", which explore themes of social class, morality, and human relationships. His works are celebrated for their wit and insight.

Death: 1970, June-7

Aamir Liaquat Hussain

Amir Liaquat Hussain is a Pakistani politician, columnist, and TV host. Born in 1971, he rose to prominence as a key figure in Imran Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf. Known for his charismatic on-air presence, he hosts various TV shows and has served as a federal minister and MP.

Death: 2022, June-9

Henry Miller

Henry Miller was a provocative American novelist and essayist born in 1891. Known for his experimental style and explicit content, Miller's works, such as "Tropic of Cancer," blurred literary lines and challenged societal norms.

Death: 1980, June-7

Hafez al-Assad

Hafez al-Assad was a Syrian general and politician who served as the 18th President of Syria from 1971 to 2000. He ruled the country with an iron fist, implementing socialist reforms and suppressing dissent. His family still holds significant power in Syria.

Death: 2000, June-10

John Smith (explorer)

John Smith (1580-1631) was an English admiral and explorer who played a major role in the establishment of the Jamestown settlement in Virginia. He was a skilled naval officer and became famous for his exploration of the New World.

Death: 1631, June-21

Moctezuma II

Moctezuma II, the ninth Aztec emperor (1466-1520), ruled from 1502 to 1520, presiding over a period of significant cultural and military expansion. He is best known for his tragic downfall, resisting the Spanish conquest led by Hernán Cortés, eventually falling at his own hands.

Death: 1520, June-29

Harlan Ellison

Harlan Ellison, a renowned American writer, born in 1934, is an industry icon.

Death: 2018, June-28

Erich von Manstein

Erich von Manstein was a German Field Marshal during World War II. He played a crucial role in the invasion of Poland and the Battle of France. Manstein's strategic thinking and leadership skills made him a respected figure in the German military. He was also a prominent figure in the planning of Operation Barbarossa.

Death: 1973, June-9

O. Henry

Willa Cather, American novelist, is best known for her novels of the American West and her poetic prose.

Death: 1910, June-5

Emmeline Pankhurst

Here is a 40-word description of Emmeline Pankhurst: Emmeline Pankhurst (1857-1928) was a pioneering English suffragist and women's rights activist. She co-founded the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) and led the campaign for women's suffrage, using militant tactics like hunger strikes and imprisonment to gain the right to vote.

Death: 1928, June-14

Mohamed Morsi

Mohamed Morsi was a prominent Egyptian politician and professor born in 1951. As a leading figure in the Muslim Brotherhood, he became the first democratically elected President of Egypt in 2012, following the Egyptian Revolution of 2011.

Death: 2019, June-17

Geraldine Page

Geraldine Page was a renowned American actress born on November 22, 1924. She was known for her versatility in film, television, and stage, earning two Academy Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress. She passed away on June 25, 1987.

Death: 1987, June-13

Antonio Luna

Antonio Luna was a Filipino general and scientist who played a key role in the Philippine Revolution and the Philippine-American War. Born in 1866, Luna served as Generals-in-Chief of the Philippine Army and was known for his bravery and strategic thinking.

Death: 1899, June-5

Vita Sackville-West

Vita Sackville-West was a renowned English author and poet, born in 1892. She wrote extensively on gardens and the countryside, and her poetry and novels explored themes of love, nature, and identity. Her writing is characterized by its lyricism and attention to detail.

Death: 1962, June-2

Betty Shabazz

Betty Shabazz was a pioneering educator and activist who advocated for social justice and civil rights. She was the wife of Malcolm X and played a key role in the Nation of Islam before transitioning to a more inclusive and peaceful approach to social change.

Death: 1997, June-23

Nancy Marchand

Nancy Marchand was an esteemed American actress, born in 1928. She is best known for her iconic roles in TV's "The Colbys" and the NBC sitcom "Lou Grant". Her impressive career spanned six decades, earning her a total of nine Emmy nominations.

Death: 2000, June-18

Dee Dee Ramone

Dee Dee Ramone was an American singer-songwriter and bass player best known as a founding member of the punk rock band Ramones. With his unique singing style and witty lyrics, he played a key role in shaping the Ramones' energetic and influential sound.

Death: 2002, June-5

Leslie Howard

Leslie Howard was a talented English actor, director, and producer born in 1893. Known for his dashing good looks and impressive acting skills, he appeared in numerous films, including "It Happened One Night" and "Gone with the Wind." He was also a talented producer and director.

Death: 1943, June-1

Pat Nixon

Pat Nixon, wife of President Richard Nixon, was a dedicated educator and homemaker. Born on March 16, 1912, she served as the 37th First Lady of the United States from 1969 to 1974, known for her conservative attire and commitment to her family.

Death: 1993, June-22

Buddy Hackett

Buddy Hackett was a beloved American comedian and actor, born in 1924. He was known for his gravelly voice and hilarious antics, starring in movies like "The Music Man" and "It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World."

Death: 2003, June-30

Jack Haley

Jack Haley was an American actor, best known for his iconic portrayal of the Scarecrow in the 1939 classic film "The Wizard of Oz". He began his career on stage, transitioning to film in the 1930s, and went on to appear in numerous films and stage productions throughout his career.

Death: 1979, June-6

Pat Summitt

Pat Summitt was a renowned American women's college basketball head coach, born in 1952. She led the Tennessee Lady Vols to eight NCAA championships and won over 1,000 games, earning her a place in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame and recognition as one of the greatest coaches in history.

Death: 2016, June-28

Jim Hutton

Jim Hutton was a talented American actor, born in 1934. Best known for playing Lew Archer in the 1973 film "Farewell, My Lovely," he played characters in numerous films and TV shows throughout his decades-long career.

Death: 1979, June-2

Sam Giancana

Sam Giancana was a notorious American mob boss, born in 1908. He was a high-ranking member of the Chicago Outfit and a close associate of organized crime figures like Frank Sinatra and the Kennedy family.

Death: 1975, June-19

Caleb Swanigan

Caleb Swanigan is a talented American basketball player born in 1997. He played college basketball for Purdue and Gonzaga, earning multiple awards and accolades, before being drafted by the Utah Jazz. Swanigan's impressive skills and determination have made him a promising prospect in the NBA.

Death: 2022, June-20

Koko (gorilla)

Koko, a western lowland gorilla, was born in 1971 and taught American Sign Language (ASL) by Pamela Janeo. Koko learned over 1,000 signs, demonstrating empathy, problem-solving, and creativity. Her language skills and emotional intelligence made her a notable figure in the field of animal cognition.

Death: 2018, June-19

Henry Mancini

Henry Mancini, a renowned American composer and conductor, jazz pianist, and arranger, was born in 1924. Known for his iconic film scores and lush orchestral arrangements, Mancini's work on "Moon River" and "Days of Wine and Roses" earned him multiple Academy Awards and Grammy Awards.

Death: 1994, June-14

Dorothy Parker

Dorothy Parker, a witty and brilliant wordsmith, lit the pages with her sardonic wit and exacting wit. Her verse and prose, steeped in irony and clever wordplay, showcased her formidable intelligence and keenly observed world, earning her a place among the literary giants of the 20th century.

Death: 1967, June-7

Norma Shearer

Norma Shearer, born Vera-Clarice Shearer on August 24, 1902, in Montreal, Canada, was a stunning Canadian-American actress who rose to fame in Hollywood during the 1920s and 1930s.

Death: 1983, June-12

Clarence Williams III

Clarence Williams III is a renowned American actor, born in 1939. He is best known for his iconic roles in "L.A. Confidential" and "Purple Rain".

Death: 2021, June-4

Julian (emperor)

Julian the Apostate, the Roman emperor from 361-363 CE, was a philosopher-emperor who attempted to restore paganism and reverse Constantine's conversion to Christianity. He was killed in battle, reportedly while fighting against the Persians, amidst rumors of his own treachery.

Death: 363, June-26

Jonas Salk

Jonas Salk was a renowned American biologist and physician who developed the first inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) and the inactivated influenza vaccine. His groundbreaking work led to the near-eradication of polio in the United States and paved the way for further vaccine development.

Death: 1995, June-23

Julius Evola

Julius Evola was an Italian philosopher and writer, born in 1898. He was a leading figure in the traditionalist movement, criticizing modernity and advocating for aristocratic and authoritarian values.

Death: 1974, June-11

Vannevar Bush

Vannevar Bush was a pioneering American engineer and academic, born in 1890. He made significant contributions to the development of robotics, instrumentation, and microwave technology. He also played a crucial role in shaping the U.S. military's research and development initiatives during World War II.

Death: 1974, June-28

Mary of Guise

Mary of Guise, French noblewoman, became Queen of James V of Scotland in 1538. She managed Scotland during her son's minority, promoting Protestant-Catholic unity and maintaining stability. Her daughter, Mary Queen of Scots, was born in 1542.

Death: 1560, June-11

Ray Combs

Ray Combs hosted the popular game show "Family Feud" from 1988 to 1994. With his charismatic personality, he became a beloved figure in television, entertaining millions of viewers with his witty remarks and humorous interactions with contestants.

Death: 1996, June-2

Judy Holliday

Judy Holliday was a beloved American actress and singer, best known for her Tony Award-winning performance in "Born Yesterday" and her iconic film roles in "It Should Happen to You" and "The Solid Gold Cadillac". Her charming wit and lovable charm endeared her to audiences worldwide.

Death: 1965, June-7

George Sand

George Sand, born Amantine Lucile Aurore Dupin, was a French novelist, playwright, and feminist. Known for her vivid portrayals of rustic life and strong female characters, she wrote over 60 novels, including "Indiana" and "The Countess de Rudolstadt."

Death: 1876, June-8

Francisco Pizarro

Francisco Pizarro, a Spanish conquistador, explored and conquered the Inca Empire. As Governor of New Castile, he captured and executed the Inca emperor, Atahualpa, and established Spanish control over Peru.

Death: 1541, June-26

F. Lee Bailey

F. Lee Bailey is a renowned American attorney, born in 1933. He is famous for his high-profile defense of celebrities and criminals, including George Jackson, Angela Davis, and the Boston Strangler, Albert DeSalvo. His unique defense strategies and charismatic courtroom presence have earned him numerous accolades.

Death: 2021, June-3

Helmut Kohl

Helmut Kohl was a German politician who served as Chancellor of Germany from 1982 to 1998. He led Germany during significant events, including reunification. Kohl's conservative Christian Democratic Union party dominated German politics during his tenure.

Death: 2017, June-16

Dadabhai Naoroji

Here are the 40 words about Dadabhai Naoroji: Dadabhai Naoroji, a prominent Parsi intellectual and educator, was a renowned cotton trader and early Indian political and social leader. Born in 1825, he became India's first Asian MP in the British Parliament, fighting for Indian independence and social justice.

Death: 1917, June-30

Astrud Gilberto

Astrud Gilberto is a Brazilian singer, born on March 29, 1940. With a soft, gentle voice, she is known for her distinctive, subtle style. She rose to fame in the 1960s, and her most famous song, "The Girl from Ipanema," still remains popular today, showcasing her unique, enchanting voice.

Death: 2023, June-5

Louis the Pious

Louis the Pious (778-840) was the son of Charlemagne and was crowned Emperor of the Carolingian Empire in 813. He sought to maintain unity and stability, but his efforts were ultimately thwarted by the fragmentation of the empire and the rebellion of his sons.

Death: 840, June-20

Menachem Mendel Schneerson

Menachem Mendel Schneerson was a renowned Russian-American rabbi and author. Born in 1902, he was the seventh and last Lubavitcher Rebbe. He dedicated his life to spreading Judaism and promoting unity among people. He was known for his wisdom and kindness, and his teachings continue to inspire many.

Death: 1994, June-12

Ferdinand I of Austria

Ferdinand I of Austria, born in 1793, became the Archduke of Austria and later Emperor of Austria-Hungary in 1835. He was a cautious and conservative leader who sought to maintain the status quo, rather than introducing significant reforms.

Death: 1875, June-29

George Mikan

George Mikan, a dominant center, won five NBA championships with the Minneapolis Lakers (1947-1956). He led the team to four straight titles (1949-1952) and was a three-time NBA scoring champion.

Death: 2005, June-1

Herman's Hermits

Derek Leckenby was an English musician, best known as the guitarist and backing vocalist of Her Majesty's favourite rock band, Manfred Mann. Born in 1943, Leckenby was an integral part of the band's success during the 1960s and 1970s, contributing to hits like "Do Wah Diddy Diddy" and "Mighty Quinn".

Death: 1994, June-4

Will Sampson

Will Sampson was a prolific American actor and painter, born in 1933. He appeared in over 100 films and television shows, including "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest" and "The Little Dragons." He was also a skilled painter, known for his vibrant and expressive works of art.

Death: 1987, June-3

Margaret Keane

Margaret Keane was an American painter and artist, born in 1927. She gained fame in the 1960s for her large-eyed, melancholy portraits of children. Her work was mistakenly attributed to her husband, Walter Keane, leading to a tumultuous divorce and a successful 1989 directorial debut by her biopic.

Death: 2022, June-26

Jack Parsons

Jack Parsons was a brilliant American chemist and engineer, born in 1914, known for his contributions to rocketry and pyrotechnics. He played a pivotal role in developing the first American-designed and built rocket engine, the Meteors, and was a pioneer in the field of liquid-fueled rockets.

Death: 1952, June-17

Esther Williams

Esther Williams, a renowned American swimmer and actress, was born in 1921. She won numerous swimming awards and starred in several films, showcasing her aquatic stunts. Her iconic movies, such as "Bathing Beauty," showcased her versatility as a performer.

Death: 2013, June-6

Mel Tormé

Mel Tormé was a renowned American singer-songwriter, born in 1925. He was known for his smooth, velvety vocals and eclectic musical style, which blended jazz, pop, and classical influences.

Death: 1999, June-5

Julee Cruise

Julee Cruise was an American singer-songwriter, musician, and actress known for her distinctive, ethereal voice and introspective lyrics. She collaborated with David Lynch on the soundtracks to his films Blue Velvet and Twin Peaks, earning an Emmy nomination for her work.

Death: 2022, June-9

Jean Arthur

Jean Arthur was a beloved American actress, born Glenda Zaccarias in 1900. With her quick wit and charming on-screen presence, she starred in many classic films, including "Mr. Smith Goes to Washington" and "The More the Merrier," earning critical acclaim and a lasting legacy in Hollywood.

Death: 1991, June-19

Yuan Shikai

Yuan Shikai was a military leader who unified China and served as President of the Republic of China from 1912 to 1916. He was a key figure in modern Chinese history, bridging the gap between the Qing dynasty and the modern Chinese state.

Death: 1916, June-6

Chief Seattle

Chief Seattle (c. 1780-1866) was the leader of the Suquamish and Suquâlem tribes in present-day Washington state. Known for his eloquent speech, he advocated for peace and coexistence with European settlers, famously declaring "the earth does not belong to man, man belongs to the earth."

Death: 1866, June-7

Ann B. Davis

Ann B. Davis (1926-2014) was an American actress known for her iconic roles such as housekeeper Alice Nelson on the popular TV sitcom "The Brady Bunch" and Shirley Feeney on "Laverne & Shirley."

Death: 2014, June-1

Robert E. Howard

Robert E. Howard was a renowned American author and poet, best known for creating the Conan the Barbarian series. His works blended sword and sorcery with mythology, folk tales, and historical influences, captivating readers with vivid storytelling and memorable characters.

Death: 1936, June-11

Ruby Dee

Ruby Dee was a pioneering American actress, born on October 27, 1922, who defied racial barriers on stage and screen. With a career spanning over 70 years, she won numerous awards, including an Emmy, Grammy, and a NAACP Image Award for her iconic performances in film, television, and theater.

Death: 2014, June-11

John Connally

John Connally was a prominent American figure, serving as 61st Secretary of the Treasury (1972-1974), Texas Governor (1963-1969), and U.S. Secretary of the Navy (1961-1965).

Death: 1993, June-15

Maxim Gorky

Maxim Gorky, a prominent Russian novelist, short story writer, and playwright, was born in 1868. He wrote thought-provoking works that explored the human condition, criticizing social injustices and the capitalist system. His masterpiece, "Mother," is considered a classic of Russian literature.

Death: 1936, June-18

Hume Cronyn

Hume Cronyn was a renowned Canadian-American actor, born on July 15, 1911. He was known for his versatility and played memorable roles in film and television, earning multiple award nominations, including an Emmy and a Tony Award.

Death: 2003, June-15

Patrick Henry

Patrick Henry, a prominent figure in American history, was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 1st Governor of Virginia from 1786 to 1788.

Death: 1799, June-6

John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough

John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, was a renowned English general and politician who played a key role in the War of the Spanish Succession. Born in 1650, he served as Lord Lieutenant of Oxfordshire and was a prominent figure in British politics during the 17th and 18th centuries.

Death: 1722, June-16

Charles J. Guiteau

Charles J. Guiteau, a self-proclaimed businessman and preacher, assassinated President James A. Garfield on July 2, 1881, citing personal and professional grievances. Guiteau, a lawyer and Democrat, was motivated by a perceived slight from Garfield, whom he believed owed him a federal judgeship.

Death: 1882, June-30

Bo Diddley

Bo Diddley, a pioneer of rock 'n' roll, electrified the genre with his signature guitar riffs and charismatic stage presence. His iconic hits, such as "Bo Diddley" and "I'm a Man," continue to influence generations of musicians.

Death: 2008, June-2

Chet Atkins

Chet Atkins was a prolific American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer, known for his work in country, pop, and rock genres. A pioneer in multiple styles, he co-founded the RCA Records label and mentored many influential artists, including Jim Reeves, Patsy Cline, and Dolly Parton.

Death: 2001, June-30

Hong Xiuquan

Hong Xiuquan was a Chinese rebel who led the Taiping Rebellion, a massive peasant uprising against the Qing dynasty. Born in 1812, he claimed to have had a divine revelation, declaring himself the younger brother of Jesus Christ. He rallied millions, sparking the largest civil war in Chinese history.

Death: 1864, June-1

Frederick Barbarossa

Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor, was born in 1122 and ruled from 1155 to 1190. He was a strong ruler who sought to centralize authority in the empire, promoting education and the arts, but was also known for his military campaigns and conflicts with the Pope.

Death: 1190, June-10

Roberto Rossellini

Roberto Rossellini was a pioneering Italian director and screenwriter, known for his neorealist style and films such as "Rome, Open City" (1945) and "Stromboli" (1950). His contributions to international cinema earned him numerous awards, including the Golden Lion and the Palme d'Or.

Death: 1977, June-3

Paul Klee

Paul Klee, a Swiss-German painter and illustrator, was born in 1879. He blended elements of Expressionism, Cubism, and Surrealism in his vibrant, imaginative works, often incorporating watercolors, ink, and collage.

Death: 1940, June-29

Peter Allen (musician)

Peter Allen, a talented Australian singer-songwriter and pianist, was born in 1944. He rose to fame in the 1970s with hits like "I Go to Rio" and "Tenterfield Song". Known for his charismatic stage presence and catchy pop Rock sound, Allen became an icon in the music industry.

Death: 1992, June-18

Peter Sallis

Peter Sallis, a renowned English actor, was born on February 1, 1921. He is best known for his iconic role as Compo Simmonite in the British sitcom "Last of the Summer Wine" from 1973 to 2010.

Death: 2017, June-2

Hansie Cronje

Hansie Cronje was a South African cricketer and captain who played from 1991 to 2000. He was a prolific batsman and led the South African team to victories in several Tests. His career was ended prematurely due to the Match-Fixing Scandal in 2000.

Death: 2002, June-1

Ed Wynn

Ed Wynn was a beloved American actor and comedian, born November 19, 1886. He starred in films like "Mary Poppins" and "The Apple Dumpling Gang" and was known for his vaudeville-style physical comedy and memorable performances in films and television.

Death: 1966, June-19

David Tomlinson

David Tomlinson was a renowned English actor and comedian, born in 1917. He is best known for his roles in films such as "Mary Poppins" and "The Apple Cart." With his dry wit and charming on-screen presence, he delighted audiences for decades.

Death: 2000, June-24

Sophia of Hanover

Sophia of Hanover, born in 1630, was the granddaughter of James I of England and was first in line to the English throne after the death of King William III. She never married and died in 1714, aged 83, without inheriting the throne.

Death: 1714, June-8

John Logie Baird

John Logie Baird, a Scottish-English physicist and engineer, invented the first publicly demonstrated television system in 1926. He developed a mechanical scanning system that transmitted live images, paving the way for modern broadcasting and revolutionizing the entertainment industry.

Death: 1946, June-14

Kurt von Schleicher

Kurt von Schleicher, a German general and politician, served as the 23rd Chancellor of Germany from 1932 to 1933. Brought down by the rising Nazi Party, Schleicher resigned and was eventually assassinated in 1934, a victim of the Nazi regime's purges.

Death: 1934, June-30

Brian Piccolo

Brian Piccolo was an American football player who played for the Chicago Bears from 1966 to 1969. He was diagnosed with cancer in 1969 and passed away at the age of 26. His courage and charisma inspired his teammate Gale Sayers, who wrote a book about their friendship.

Death: 1970, June-16

Frederick William III of Prussia

Frederick William III of Prussia (1770-1840) was the King of Prussia from 1797 to 1840. He was known for his loyalty to the Holy Roman Empire and his attempts to maintain the balance of power in Europe, despite facing Napoleon's armies in the early 19th century.

Death: 1840, June-7

Elizabeth Barrett Browning

Elizabeth Barrett Browning was a renowned English poet and translator. Born in 1806, she was known for her passionate sonnets, particularly "Sonnets from the Portuguese", which express her deep love for her husband, Robert Browning. Her work is still widely studied and admired today.

Death: 1861, June-29

Clarence Clemons

Clarence Clemons, nicknamed "The Big Man," was an American saxophonist and Member of the E Street Band. He lent his iconic sax solos to hits like "Born to Run" and "Jungleland" and was known for his energetic stage presence.

Death: 2011, June-18

John A. Macdonald

John A. Macdonald, a Scottish-Canadian, was a prominent lawyer and politician, serving as the 1st Prime Minister of Canada from 1867 to 1873. Born in 1815, he played a crucial role in shaping Canada's early history.

Death: 1891, June-6

Katia and Maurice Krafft

Katia Krafft was a renowned French volcanologist and geologist, born in 1942. She spent decades studying volcanic eruptions, became one of the first women to reach the summit of Mount St. Helens, and died in the 1991 Mount Unzen eruption while documenting its deadly pyroclastic flows.

Death: 1991, June-3

Katia and Maurice Krafft

Maurice Krafft, a renowned French volcanologist and geologist, was born in 1946. He was known for his groundbreaking work on volcanoes, studying eruptions and lava flows, and his TV show "Voyages sous-marin" showcased his underwater discoveries.

Death: 1991, June-3

Denis Thatcher

Denis Thatcher, a former English soldier and businessman, was born in 1915. He was the husband of British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, serving as a non-executive director and supporting his wife throughout her political career.

Death: 2003, June-26

Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg

Here is a 40-word summary of Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg: Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg (1868-1914), was the wife of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Their assassination at Sarajevo sparked World War I. She was exiled from court and died in 1914 after a botched attempt on her life in Serbia.

Death: 1914, June-28

Meshach Taylor

Meshach Taylor was a talented American actor, born on April 29, 1947. He gained recognition for his role as Roman Kovak on the CBS sitcom "Designing Women" and continued to appear in various TV shows and films throughout his career, showcasing his versatility and dedication to his craft.

Death: 2014, June-28

Tito Puente

Tito Puente was a renowned American drummer, composer, and producer, known for his energetic and infectious Latin jazz and mambo rhythms. With a career spanning over 50 years, he composed over 100 songs and collaborated with artists like Celia Cruz and Harry Belafonte.

Death: 2000, June-1

Ion Antonescu

Ion Antonescu was a Romanian marshal and politician who served as the 43rd Prime Minister of Romania from 1940 to 1944. He was a key figure in Romania during World War II, implementing fascist and anti-Semitic policies, including deporting tens of thousands of Jews to concentration camps.

Death: 1946, June-1

William Golding

William Golding, a renowned British author, was born in 1911. He wrote novels, plays, and poetry. He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1983.

Death: 1993, June-19

Benny Goodman

Benny Goodman was a legendary American clarinet player, songwriter, and bandleader. Known as the "King of Swing," he led his iconic orchestra, the Benny Goodman Quartet, and popularized big band jazz with hits like "Sing, Sing, Sing" and "Let's Dance."

Death: 1986, June-13

Bruce Shand

Here is a 40-word summary about Bruce Shand: Bruce Shand, a British Army officer, was born in 1917. He served with distinction in World War II and was wounded in action. After the war, he worked as a businessman and farmer before marrying Pamela Duncan, the mother of Queen Camilla.

Death: 2006, June-11

Klemens von Metternich

Klemens von Metternich was a German-Austrian politician who served as the 1st State Chancellor of the Austrian Empire from 1809 to 1848. Born in 1773, he was a dominant figure in European politics, known for his conservative and antimilitarist views, and played a key role in the Congress of Vienna.

Death: 1859, June-11

Patrick Macnee

Patrick Macnee, a talented English actor, was born in 1922. Known for his suave and debonair on-screen presence, he starred in the TV series "The Avengers" alongside Diana Rigg, playing the iconic character John Steed.

Death: 2015, June-25

Vera Lynn

Vera Lynn, the "Forces' Sweetheart," was an iconic English singer who enchanted Allied troops during World War II with her soothing voice and patriotic songs, including "We'll Meet Again" and "The Forces' Sweetheart." Born June 20, 1917, she remains a beloved British cultural icon.

Death: 2020, June-18

Murad I

Murad I, the Saltan of the Ottoman Empire from 1359-1389, was a prominent military leader who expanded Ottoman territories through conquests. He defeated the Byzantines, Turks, and Serbs, strengthening the empire's borders and shaping its future as a dominant power in the region.

Death: 1389, June-15

Georges Lemaître

Georges Lemaître, a Belgian priest, physicist, and astronomer, proposed the "Cosmic Egg" theory, advocating for the universe's finite and expanding nature. His pioneering work bridged astrophysics and cosmology, influencing many subsequent scientists, including Edwin Hubble and Arthur Eddington.

Death: 1966, June-20

Gerry Goffin

Gerry Goffin was a renowned American songwriter, best known for penning iconic hits like "Will You Love Me Tomorrow" and "What'll I Do?" alongside partner Carole King. His 1960s songwriting partnership with King yielded numerous chart-topping hits, earning him a place in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Death: 2014, June-19

Stephen Boyd

Stephen Boyd was a Northern Irish-born American actor who appeared in numerous films and TV shows from the 1950s to the 1970s. He was known for his roles in "Ben-Hur" and "The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance", showcasing his versatility as a talented character actor.

Death: 1977, June-2

Albert R. Broccoli

Albert R. Broccoli, a pioneering film producer, was born in 1909. He co-founded Eon Productions and produced iconic James Bond films, including the first 21 Bond films. Broccoli's iconic series brought Ian Fleming's characters to life, captivating audiences worldwide.

Death: 1996, June-27

Rainer Werner Fassbinder

Rainer Werner Fassbinder was a provocative German filmmaker known for his intense, often provocative films exploring themes of identity, sexuality, and societal ills. With a prolific output, he redefined German cinema, influencing generations of directors with his raw, unflinching style.

Death: 1982, June-10

John Snow

John Snow (1813-1858) was an English physician and epidemiologist who identified the source of the 1854 London cholera outbreak, linking it to a contaminated water pump in Soho. His work in London's sanitation led to significant public health improvements and the development of modern epidemiology.

Death: 1858, June-16

Iain Banks

Iain Banks was a Scottish author, born in 1954, known for his prolific writing career in both science fiction and mainstream fiction. He published over 15 novels, including "Complicity" and "The Wasp Factory", and won several awards for his work.

Death: 2013, June-9

Tove Jansson

Tove Jansson, a Finnish iconoclast, defied conventions as an author, illustrator, and painter. Born in 1914, she pioneered Finnish literature with her comic strip Moomins, and her novels, like "The Summer Book", showcased her artistry and nuanced portrayals of human relationships.

Death: 2001, June-27

Sani Abacha

Sani Abacha was a Nigerian general and politician who served as the 10th President of Nigeria from 1993 until his death in 1998. He is infamous for his corruption and human rights abuses during his regime.

Death: 1998, June-8

Jeanette Nolan

Jeanette Nolan was an American actress, born on January 30, 1911. She appeared in numerous films and television shows, earning an Emmy nomination for her role as Emma Walton in the 1980s TV series "Little House on the Prairie".

Death: 1998, June-5

William Russell (English actor)

William Russell is a renowned English actor born in 1924, with a career spanning over seven decades. He has appeared in numerous stage and screen productions, earning numerous awards and nominations, including an Emmy nomination for "Casualty".

Death: 2024, June-3

William Hickey (actor)

William Hickey was an American actor, born in 1927, known for his distinctive voice and versatility in film, television, and theater. He appeared in over 170 films and TV shows, including "Prick Up Your Ears," "Blade," and "Fish Unlimited," earning an Oscar nomination for his performance in "Prick Up Your Ears."

Death: 1997, June-29

Mikhail Tal

Mikhail Tal, a renowned Latvian chess player, was born in 1936. Known for his creative and attacking style, Tal won numerous tournaments, becoming the 7th World Chess Champion. He was a pioneer of "aggressive" chess and is considered one of the greatest players of all time.

Death: 1992, June-28

Kurt Waldheim

Kurt Waldheim served as UN Secretary-General from 1972 to 1981, promoting international cooperation and conflict resolution. As an Austrian politician, he later became the country's President from 1986 to 1992, playing a central role in post-war European politics.

Death: 2007, June-14

Johann Strauss II

Johann Strauss II, the Waltz King, was an Austrian composer and conductor of the Romantic era. He wrote over 150 waltzes, polkas, and marches, captivating audiences with his elegant and lively compositions, including the famous "Blue Danube Waltz".

Death: 1899, June-3

Richard Jaeckel

Richard Jaeckel was a seasoned American actor, born in 1926, with a prolific career spanning over six decades. He appeared in numerous films and TV shows, often playing tough guys and villains, earning him a reputation as a versatile character actor.

Death: 1997, June-14

Hongwu Emperor

Hongwu, also known as Zhu Yuanzhang, was the founder of the Ming dynasty, reigning from 1360 to 1398. He rose from poverty to become the last emperor of the unified China, restoring imperial power and creating a centralized state, marking the end of the Mongol Yuan dynasty.

Death: 1398, June-24

Princess Helena of the United Kingdom

Princess Helena of the United Kingdom, daughter of Queen Victoria, was born on May 25, 1846. She was known for her charitable work and was particularly interested in nursing, establishing the Princess Christian's School of Nursing at Hanover. She married Prince Christian of Schaumburg-Lippe in 1866.

Death: 1923, June-9

Neelam Sanjiva Reddy

Neelam Sanjiva Reddy was a prominent Indian politician and the sixth President of India from 1969 to 1974. Born in 1913, he served as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh twice and was a strong advocate for Indian unity and integration.

Death: 1996, June-1

Ángel Maturino Reséndiz

Ángel Maturino Reséndiz, also known as the "Railroad Killer," was a Mexican serial killer responsible for the deaths of 17 people in the United States and Mexico. Born in 1960, Reséndiz terrorized families, businesses, and churches from 1996 to 1999, targeting those around him for random attacks.

Death: 2006, June-27

Alberta Williams King

Alabama-born Alberta Williams King, mother of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., was a influential civil rights advocate. She was a musician, worked with the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and was a victim of the 1958 church bombing that killed her son, Alfred Daniel King.

Death: 1974, June-30

Lev Vygotsky

Lev Vygotsky, a pioneering Belarusian-Russian psychologist, emphasized the role of culture, language, and social interaction in shaping human development. He developed the theory of sociocultural learning, highlighting the importance of collaborative learning and the way individuals construct knowledge through social interactions.

Death: 1934, June-11

Chris Squire

Chris Squire, the iconic bassist, singer, and songwriter of Yes, brought depth and complexity to the band's iconic music. Born in 1948, Squire's unique bass style and soaring vocals contributed to the band's signature sound, earning him a spot in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Death: 2015, June-27

Milburn Stone

Milburn Stone was an American actor, born on June 5, 1904. He is best known for his role as Dr. Charles 'Horseface' Monroe on the CBS drama series "Gunsmoke" from 1955 to 1975.

Death: 1980, June-12

Abdulmejid I

Abdülmecid I (1823-1861) was the 31st Ottoman Sultan, reigning from 1839 to 1861. He implemented reforms, such as the Tanzimat edict, which standardized Ottoman law and introduced constitutional governance, marks his reign as a significant turning point in Ottoman history.

Death: 1861, June-25

Ann Morgan Guilbert

Ann Morgan Guilbert is an American actress and singer, born in 1928. She is best known for her roles in TV shows "The Best of Everything" and "Car 54, Where Are You?", as well as her extensive work in theater and cabaret performances.

Death: 2016, June-14

Warren E. Burger

Warren E. Burger was the 15th Chief Justice of the United States, serving from 1969 to 1986. He was a strong advocate for civil rights and a proponent of judicial activism.

Death: 1995, June-25

Andrew Gold

Andrew Gold was a talented American singer, songwriter, musician, and arranger, born in 1951. He gained fame as a solo artist and as a member of the folk-rock band Linda Ronstadt & the Nelson Riddle Orchestra, known for his distinctive voice and hit songs like "Lonely Boy" and "Humble Hero".

Death: 2011, June-3

Franco Zeffirelli

Italian film director Franco Zeffirelli is renowned for his lyrical and visually stunning productions. Born in 1923, he is best known for his iconic film adaptations of Shakespeare's plays, particularly "Romeo and Juliet" (1968) and "Hamlet" (1990), showcasing his mastery of opera and cinematic storytelling.

Death: 2019, June-15

Banda Singh Bahadur

Banda Singh Bahadur was a renowned Indian commander who led the Jat rebellion against Mughal rule in the 18th century. Born in 1670, he was a powerful warrior-king who united various Sikh factions and defeated Mughal forces, earning widespread respect as a brave and skilled military leader.

Death: 1716, June-9

Joan Sims

Joan Sims was a beloved English actress, best known for her roles in the Carry On comedy series. With over 80 film credits, she brought laughter and joy to audiences for decades, earning her the nickname "Queen of Carry On".

Death: 2001, June-27

Jeff Chandler

"Jeff Chandler (1918-1961) was an American actor of film and television, known for his rugged good looks and rugged performances. He starred in films like 'Broken Lance' and 'Siege of the Saxons,' and had a successful TV career, earning an Emmy nomination for 'Stranger on Route.'

Death: 1961, June-17

Max Stirner

Max Stirner was a German philosopher and author born in 1806. He wrote the influential book "The Ego and His Own" which advocated for the individual's right to pursue their own desires and interests, rejecting traditional morals and social norms.

Death: 1856, June-26

Kirk Kerkorian

Kirk Kerkorian was a successful American businessman, founder of Tracinda Corporation, and self-made billionaire. Born in 1917, he made his fortune through shrewd investments and wise business deals, amassing a net worth of over $4 billion.

Death: 2015, June-15

Deke Slayton

Deke Slayton, a World War II pilot and NASA astronaut, was the first American to orbit the Earth. After struggling with a heart condition, he underwent pioneering surgery and went on to command the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project, paving the way for international space cooperation.

Death: 1993, June-13

Liu Bei

Liu Bei, a prominent figure in the Three Kingdoms period, was a Chinese warlord and emperor who ruled parts of modern-day China from 199-221 CE. He was a follower of the philosopher Cao Cao and went on to found the state of Shu Han.

Death: 223, June-10

Tim Russert

Tim Russert was a renowned American journalist and lawyer, best known for hosting CNBC's "From Washington to You" and NBC's "Meet the Press" for 17 years. He was a trusted voice in American journalism, respected for his tough yet fair questioning of public figures.

Death: 2008, June-13

Emperor Gaozu of Han

Emperor Gaozu of Han, born Liu Bang, united China's warring states and founded the Han Dynasty (206 BCE-220 CE). He centralized power, implemented reforms, and promoted agriculture and education. His legacy as a wise and just ruler cemented the foundation of imperial China.

Death: -195, June-1

Didius Julianus

Here is 40 words about Marcus Didius Julianus, Roman Emperor: Marcus Didius Julianus (133-193) was a Roman Senator and Emperor who ruled for a brief 66 days in 193 CE after assassinating Pertinax. He was captured and executed by Septimius Severus, ending his reign and sparking the reign of the Severan dynasty.

Death: 193, June-1

Stanford White

Stanford White (1853-1906) was an American architect who designed the iconic Washington Square Arch in New York City. As a founding partner of the renowned firm McKim, Mead & White, White left an indelible mark on American architecture with his Beaux-Arts style.

Death: 1906, June-25

Emily Davison

Emily Davison was a pioneering English suffragette who dedicated her life to the cause of women's suffrage. Born in 1872, Davison was arrested multiple times for her activism, eventually sacrificing her life in 1913 to bring attention to the struggle for women's right to vote.

Death: 1913, June-8

Héctor Lavoe

Héctor Lavoe was a legendary Puerto Rican-American singer-songwriter, known as the "Dean of Salsa". Born in 1946, he revolutionized Latin music with his powerful vocals and heartfelt lyrics, leading the Fania All-Stars and enjoying a successful solo career before his untimely passing in 1993.

Death: 1993, June-29

Jo Cox

Jo Cox was a British Labour Party politician who served as the Member of Parliament for Batley and Spen from 2015 until her assassination in 2016. She was a strong advocate for human rights, refugees, and the welfare of marginalized communities.

Death: 2016, June-16

Theodora (wife of Justinian I)

Theodora I, wife of Emperor Theophilus, was a powerful and influential Byzantine empress (842-855). A devout iconodule, she advocated for the veneration of icons, leading a resurgence in their use during the Byzantine Iconoclastic Crisis.

Death: 548, June-28

V. V. Giri

Vishwanath Prathap Ji VV Giri was an Indian lawyer and politician who served as the 4th President of India from 1969 to 1974. Born in 1894, he was a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress and played a key role in India's independence movement.

Death: 1980, June-24

Georges Bizet

Georges Bizet was a French composer and pianist, born in 1838. He is best known for his opera "Carmen", which premiered in 1875 and has since become an iconic work in the opera repertoire.

Death: 1875, June-3

Richard Matheson

Richard Matheson was a renowned American author and screenwriter, best known for his sci-fi and horror novels, such as "I Am Legend" and "The Shrinking Man". His work has been adapted into numerous films and TV shows, inspiring generations of writers and filmmakers.

Death: 2013, June-23

Birendra of Nepal

The Nepalese royal massacre on June 1, 2001, resulted in the tragic deaths of King Birendra, Queen Aishwarya, and their young son, Crown Prince Nirajan. The victims also included the royal couple's son, Dhruva Raja Shah, and nine other members of the royal family and their servants.

Death: 2001, June-1

Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich of Russia

Michael Alexandrovich, the youngest son of Alexander III and Maria Fedorovna, was the Russian Grand Duke born in 1878. He was known for his charitable work and was fascinated by medicine, becoming a doctor.

Death: 1918, June-13

Ronnie Lane

Ronnie Lane, a founding member of the Small Faces, crafted melodic rock and folk-infused flavors with impassioned vocals and virtuosic guitar work. His 1970s solo albums showcased Lane's storytelling and poetic lyrics, solidifying his legacy as a British music icon.

Death: 1997, June-4

Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov

Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov was a renowned Russian composer and educator, known for his iconic works such as "Scheherazade" and "The Tale of Tsar Saltan". His compositions masterfully blended Russian folklore and classical music, while his teaching legacy was marked by mentorship of prominent composers such as Igor Stravinsky.

Death: 1908, June-21

Hilary Devey

Hilary Devey is a British entrepreneur and TV presenter, born in 1957. She co-founded the shoe company Pall Mall International, which she sold for £13.5 million. She has presented several TV shows, including "The Apprentice: You're Fired!" and "Dragon's Den", showcasing her entrepreneurial spirit and business acumen.

Death: 2022, June-11

Lowell George

Lowell George, singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer, founded the band Little Feat and achieved fame with his unique blend of country, rock, and jazz. He released several successful albums, including his solo work, before his untimely death in 1979.

Death: 1979, June-29

Leila Pahlavi

Princess Leila Pahlavi, the only daughter of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi and his queen, Farah Diba, was born in 1968. She was the last princess of Iran before the 1979 Islamic Revolution, promoting women's education and social reform.

Death: 2001, June-10

Olga Constantinovna of Russia

Olga Constantinovna of Russia, born in 1851, was the Queen consort of Greece, married to King George I, and daughter of Grand Duke Constantine Nikolayevich of Russia. She played a significant role in Greek society, supporting arts, education, and philanthropy during her reign from 1868 to 1913.

Death: 1926, June-18

Louis L'Amour

Louis L'Amour was a prolific American novelist and short story writer, best known for his Western novels and stories about the American frontier. With over 120 books to his name, he was one of the most popular and widely read authors of all time.

Death: 1988, June-10

Columba

Columba was an Irish priest and missionary born in 521. He founded the monastery on the remote Scottish island of Iona, Scotland, and was known for his missionary journeys throughout Scotland and Ireland, converting many to Christianity.

Death: 597, June-9

John Fiedler

John Fiedler was a renowned American actor and voice artist, born in 1925. He had a prolific career in TV, film, and stage, earning multiple Emmy nominations and winning one. He's particularly famous for his iconic role as Vogon Captain in Douglas Adams' radio drama "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy".

Death: 2005, June-25

Johnny Mercer

Johnny Mercer was a legendary American singer-songwriter, known for his wit and wordplay. He co-founded Capitol Records and penned timeless hits like "Moon River" and "Days of Wine and Roses." His clever lyrics and melodic genius earned him multiple Academy Awards and a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.

Death: 1976, June-25

Hjalmar Schacht

Hjalmar Schacht was a Danish-German economist, banker, and politician. He worked as the President of the Reichsbank and the Minister of Economics during the rise of Nazi Germany. His economic policies and banking practices were criticized for enabling the Nazi war effort.

Death: 1970, June-3

David O. Selznick

David O. Selznick was a renowned American screenwriter and producer, born in 1902. He founded Selznick International Pictures and produced classics like "Gone with the Wind" and "Rebecca." His innovative filmmaking techniques and passionate storytelling left a lasting impact on the industry.

Death: 1965, June-22

George Patton IV

George Patton IV (1923-2004) was an American brigadier general and son of General George S. Patton. He served in Vietnam and held various military posts, advocating for a more analytical approach to war and criticizing the US military's bureaucracy.

Death: 2004, June-27

Stephen A. Douglas

Stephen A. Douglas was a prominent American lawyer and politician born in 1813. He served as the 7th Secretary of State of Illinois and was a leading figure in the Democratic Party, running for President in 1860.

Death: 1861, June-3

Dan Duryea

Dan Duryea was an American actor and singer, born in 1907. He appeared in numerous films and television shows, often playing villainous characters. His distinctive voice and rugged good looks made him a popular figure in the entertainment industry.

Death: 1968, June-7

Emil Cioran

Emil Cioran is a Romanian-French philosopher and educator, born in 1911. He is known for his witty and satirical writings that critique modern society, existentialism, and morality. His most famous work is "Ciel bleu" which explores the meaning of existence and human despair.

Death: 1995, June-20

Bushwick Bill

Bushwick Bill, born Richard Shaw, is a Jamaican-American rapper and musician, best known as a member of the rap group Geto Boys. Born in 1966, Bill is known for his distinctive vocal style and hits like "Ganked and Sausages" and "Mind of a Lunatic".

Death: 2019, June-9

Shelby Foote

Shelby Foote was a renowned American historian and author, best known for his 3-volume magnum opus, "The Civil War: A Narrative". He was a Pulitzer Prize nominee and Smithsonian Institution Fellow, and his work remains a classic in the field of American history.

Death: 2005, June-27

Ethel Barrymore

Ethel Barrymore was an esteemed American actress, born on August 15, 1879, in Philadelphia. She began her career on the stage, becoming a star of the early 20th-century theater scene. Her striking beauty, charismatic presence, and impressive range earned her three Tony Awards.

Death: 1959, June-18

John III Sobieski

John III Sobieski, known as the "Great", was a Polish king and military leader who saved Europe from Ottoman invasion at the Battle of Vienna in 1683. He was crowned king in 1674 and ruled Poland-Lithuania until his death in 1696.

Death: 1696, June-17

Frances Scott Fitzgerald

Frances "F. Scott" Fitzgerald, not related to the famous author F. Scott Fitzgerald, is an American journalist known for her work at Time and Life magazines, as well as her memoirs about her childhood in war-torn China.

Death: 1986, June-18

Mikhail Tukhachevsky

Mikhail Tukhachevsky was a renowned Soviet general, born in 1893. He played a crucial role in the Russian Civil War and World War II. Known for his military genius and bravery, he rose to prominence in the Red Army.

Death: 1937, June-12

Henry the Young King

Here is 40-word summary of Henry the Young King of England: Henry the Young King, son of King Henry II, was born in 1155 and crowned King of England at age 9. As co-ruler with his father, he was eventually stripped of his title and died young at 28, leaving behind only fleeting memories of his brief reign.

Death: 1183, June-11

James III of Scotland

James III of Scotland (1451-1488) was the third monarch of the House of Stewart. He faced intense opposition from his brother, the Earl of Avondale, and his nephew, the Earl of Argyll. Despite his tumultuous reign, James III oversaw significant cultural and economic growth in Scotland.

Death: 1488, June-11

Paul Winchell

Paul Winchell was a talented American actor and ventriloquist, born in 1922. He delighted audiences with his convincing vocal impressions and endearing puppet characters, including his beloved ventriloquial partner, Jerry Mahoney.

Death: 2005, June-24

M. F. Husain

M.F. Husain was a pioneering Indian painter and film director known for his bold, vibrant depictions of Indian epics and mythology. Born in 1915, Husain blended traditional Indian motifs with avant-garde styles, earning international acclaim and controversy.

Death: 2011, June-9

Imogene Coca

Imogene Coca was a pioneering American actress and comedian, born in 1908. She rose to fame in the 1940s and '50s with her work on radio, television, and film. Known for her whimsical, improvisational style, Coca won numerous awards, including an Emmy and multiple Tony Awards.

Death: 2001, June-2

Cochise

Cochise was a prominent leader of the Chiricahua Apache tribe, born around 1805. He resisted Mexican and later American forces, leading raids and skirmishes. His leadership and bravery earned him a reputation as a skilled warrior and respected chief, earning the respect of both enemies and allies.

Death: 1874, June-8

Mikhail Kalinin

Mikhail Kalinin, a Russian civil servant and politician, served as the Chairman of the Central Executive Committee of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee from 1918 to 1946.

Death: 1946, June-3

Larry Allen

Larry Allen is a retired American football player who played offensive tackle for 14 seasons in the NFL. A nine-time Pro Bowl selection, Allen won two Super Bowl rings and was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 2013.

Death: 2024, June-2

Carlos P. Garcia

Carlos P. Garcia, also known as the "Humble Hero," was the 8th President of the Philippines from 1957 to 1961. Born in 1896, Garcia was a lawyer and politician who played a key role in the country's fight for independence.

Death: 1971, June-14

Abdulaziz

Abdülaziz II was the 32nd Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, reigning from 1861 to 1876. Born in 1830, he ascended to the throne at the age of 31. During his reign, he modernized the Ottoman Empire, promoting education, industry, and infrastructure development.

Death: 1876, June-4

Robin Olds

Robin Olds was a daring American general and pilot who flew 107 combat missions in World War II and the Vietnam War. He shot down 16 enemy aircraft and was the first pilot to achieve ace status in two wars.

Death: 2007, June-14

Alexander Shulgin

Alexander Shulgin was a renowned American pharmacologist and chemist, born in 1925. He is known for his work on psychoactive compounds, including MDMA (ecstasy) and DMT, and was a prominent figure in the development of psychedelic research.

Death: 2014, June-2

Kristen Pfaff

Kristen Pfaff was a talented American bass player and songwriter, best known for her work with Hole, where she played bass and contributed songwriting credits. Her distinctive bass lines and emotive vocals helped shape the band's grunge sound.

Death: 1994, June-16

Michael Rennie

Michael Rennie was a renowned English actor, born in 1909, best known for his iconic roles in films like "The Day the Earth Stood Still" and "Lawrence of Arabia". He was praised for his nuanced performances and distinctive voice, earning him a lasting impact on the silver screen.

Death: 1971, June-10

Harve Presnell

Harve Presnell was an American actor and singer, best known for his roles in films and stage productions. He was born in 1933 and had a successful career, appearing in films such as "The Unsinkable Molly Brown" and "Coal Miner's Daughter."

Death: 2009, June-30

John Franklin

John Franklin (1786-1847) was a British admiral and politician. Known for his Arctic expeditions, he led three expeditions to the Northwest Passage (1819-1827). He was also Governor of Tasmania (1837-1843) and oversaw the settlement of the colony.

Death: 1847, June-11

Tony Hancock

Tony Hancock was a British comedian and actor known for his witty humor and physical comedy. He starred in his own BBC television show, "Hancock's Half Hour," and appeared in numerous films, earning a reputation as one of the greatest comedian-actors of his time.

Death: 1968, June-25

Yitzhak Shamir

Yitzhak Shamir was a prominent Israeli politician who served as the 7th Prime Minister of Israel from 1983 to 1984 and again from 1986 to 1992. Born in 1915, Shamir was a key figure in the Irgun Zionist military organization and later became a dominant force in Israeli politics.

Death: 2012, June-30

Hussein bin Ali, King of Hejaz

Hussein bin Ali, also known as Sharif Hussein, was the Sharif and Emir of Mecca and King of the Hejaz from 1908 to 1925. He led the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule and played a key role in the establishment of the modern state of Jordan.

Death: 1931, June-4

Auguste and Louis Lumière

Louis Lumière was a pioneering French director, producer, and screenwriter, credited with inventing and popularizing the Cinématographe, a motion picture machine. He co-founded the first film studio and created over 1,000 short films, showcasing everyday life and showcasing his innovative storytelling techniques.

Death: 1948, June-6

Leland Stanford

Leland Stanford was a renowned American businessman, politician, and philanthropist. As the 8th Governor of California, he promoted the development of the state's infrastructure and agriculture. He also founded Stanford University alongside his wife, Jane, to honor their deceased son.

Death: 1893, June-21

Minamoto no Yoshitsune

Minamoto no Yoshitsune (1159-1189) was a legendary Japanese general who played a crucial role in the Genpei War. He is renowned for his military genius, bravery, and loyalty. Under his leadership, the Minamoto clan won decisive battles, leading to their victory in the war.

Death: 1189, June-15

Alexis Smith

Alexis Smith was a Canadian-American actress born in Vancouver, British Columbia in 1921. She gained recognition for her roles in films such as "Destination Tokyo" and "Double Indemnity", showcasing her versatility and charm on the big screen.

Death: 1993, June-9

Chuck Noll

Chuck Noll, legendary coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers, led the team to four Super Bowl victories and six AFC Central division titles. Known for his fiery passion and player development, Noll's 23-year tenure earned him a place in the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1993.

Death: 2014, June-13

Elizabeth Hartman

Elizabeth Hartman was a talented American actress, born in 1943. She gained recognition for her roles in films like "A Patch of Blue" and "Moses the Lawgiver". Her premature death at age 30, in 1980, shocked the industry, leaving behind an enduring legacy.

Death: 1987, June-10

Janis Paige

Janis Paige, born Donna Mae Hensley in 1922, is an American actress and singer. She has appeared in numerous films, TV shows, and stage productions, showcasing her versatility as a performer. She is perhaps best known for her iconic role in the film "Tootsie Roll" (1942).

Death: 2024, June-2

Les Dawson

Les Dawson was a legendary English comedian, known for his impressive array of impressions and witty one-liners. With a career spanning decades, he entertained audiences through television, radio, and live performances, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of comedy.

Death: 1993, June-10

Ozzie Nelson

Ozzie Nelson was a legendary American actor, singer, and bandleader, best known for his hit TV show "The Ozzie & Harriet Show" with his real-life family. He led his popular orchestra, entertaining millions, and was a pioneer of clean entertainment on television.

Death: 1975, June-3

Susan Tyrrell

Susan Tyrrell was an American character actress born in 1945. She was known for her striking resemblance to Elizabeth Taylor and her distinctive voice. Tyrrell appeared in numerous films and TV shows, including "Fat City," "For Pete's Sake," and "Fried Green Tomatoes."

Death: 2012, June-16

Mary Cassatt

Mary Cassatt was an American-French Impressionist painter, born in 1844 in Pennsylvania. She rejected the traditional woman's role and moved to France, where she befriended Edgar Degas and Pablo Picasso. Her intimate portraits of mothers and children are renowned for their tenderness and sense of quiet intimacy.

Death: 1926, June-14

Marc-Vivien Foé

Marc-Vivien Foé was a Cameroonian professional footballer who played for clubs like Lyon and Chelsea. He was a dominant midfielder known for his vision, technique, and energy. Tragically, Foé's life was cut short in 2003 at the age of 28 due to a heart attack on the pitch.

Death: 2003, June-26

José Saramago

José Saramago, a Portuguese novelist and Nobel laureate, was born in 1922. He is renowned for his unique writing style, which combines realism, mysticism, and politics. His works, such as "Blindness" and "Death at Intervals", explore themes of morality, mortality, and the human condition.

Death: 2010, June-18

Pedro Armendáriz

Pedro Armendáriz was a renowned Mexican-American actor, born in 1912. He gained international recognition for his roles in films like "The Big Sleep" (1946) and "Island in the Sun" (1957), showcasing his talent in Hollywood and cementing his legacy as a Hollywood icon.

Death: 1963, June-18

Roy Campanella

Roy Campanella was a Hall of Fame catcher who played for the Brooklyn Dodgers from 1948 to 1957. Known for his strong defensive skills and powerful hitting, he backed up the team's pitching staff and helped the Dodgers win the World Series in 1955.

Death: 1993, June-26

William Quantrill

William Quantrill was a Confederate guerrilla leader who led a band of irregular cavalry in the American Civil War. He was born in 1837 in Ohio, and his raids targeted Union supply lines and military units in Missouri and Kansas. Quantrill was killed in the Battle of Baxter Springs in 1864.

Death: 1865, June-6

Charles de Batz de Castelmore d'Artagnan

Charles de Batz-Castelmore d'Artagnan, a French captain, was born in 1611. He became famous for being a musketeer of the king's guard and his bravery in the Thirty Years' War. He died in 1673 during the Siege of Maastricht.

Death: 1673, June-25

John Cheever

John Cheever was a renowned American novelist and short story writer, born in 1912. He is celebrated for his poignant and nuanced portrayals of suburban life, particularly in his short stories, which often explored themes of middle-class anxiety and the human condition.

Death: 1982, June-18

Santiago Bernabéu (footballer)

Santiago Bernabéu Yeste was a Spanish footballer and coach, born in 1895. He played for Real Madrid and was the team's first coach. He won the Spanish Cup three times and the La Liga title once. Bernabéu was inducted into the Spanish Football Hall of Fame in 2010.

Death: 1978, June-2

Reinhold Niebuhr

Reinhold Niebuhr was a renowned American theologian and academic, born in 1892. He was a prominent Christian thinker, authoring influential texts such as "Moral Man and Immoral Society" and "The Nature and Direction of Economic Effort."

Death: 1971, June-1

Wes Montgomery

Wes Montgomery, an American guitarist and songwriter, was born on June 20, 1925. He is known for his unique improvisational style, which features melodic and harmonic complexity.

Death: 1968, June-15

Hershel W. Williams

Hershel W. Williams, a US Marine Corps warrant officer, was awarded the Medal of Honor for his bravery during the Battle of Iwo Jima in 1945. As the last living Medal of Honor recipient from World War II, Williams passed away on March 28, 2021, at the age of 98.

Death: 2022, June-29

Gale Gordon

Gale Gordon was a veteran American actor and voice artist, born in 1906. He was best known for his roles in I Love Lucy and The Lucy-Desi Comedy Hour, as well as his work in various radio dramas and animated television shows.

Death: 1995, June-30

Nathanael Greene

Nathanael Greene was a prominent American general in the Revolutionary War, serving as a trusted lieutanant general under George Washington. He played a crucial role in the war's final years, with victories in the South and a pivotal role in the Battle of Cowpens.

Death: 1786, June-19

Saint Boniface

Boniface, an English missionary and martyr, was born around 675. He traveled to Germany and started spreading Christianity, eventually becoming the Archbishop of Mainz. He was martyred in 754 by a band of heathens while trying to explain the Trinity to some pagans, earning him the reputation as a great missionary.

Death: 754, June-5

Andrew Irvine (mountaineer)

In 1921, a British Mount Everest expedition led by George Mallory and Andrew Irvine attempted to reach the summit. Tragedy struck when both climbers vanished while scaling the treacherous North Col route. The mystery of their disappearance remains one of the most enduring in mountaineering history.

Death: 1924, June-8

Primo Carnera

Primo Carnera, a heavyweight boxing champion, reigned from 1932 to 1934. Born in Pisek, Italy in 1906, he fought many notable opponents before retiring in 1936. He pursued an acting career, appearing in several films, including "Quo Vadis".

Death: 1967, June-29

Jijabai

Jijabai, also known as the Dowager Queen, was the mother of Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha Empire. Born around 1598, she was known for her strong will and ambition, playing a significant role in shaping Shivaji's early life and politics.

Death: 1674, June-17

Marc Rich

Marc Rich is a Belgian-American businessman born in 1934. He founded Glencore, a commodities trading company, and has also been involved in oil, mining, and energy industries. Rich's business ventures have made him one of the wealthiest individuals in the world.

Death: 2013, June-26

Robert Donat

Robert Donat was a celebrated English actor, known for his versatility and nuanced performances. Born in 1905, he starred in numerous films, including "Goodbye, Mr. Chips" and "The Citadel", showcasing his remarkable range and earning him an Academy Award for Best Actor for "Goodbye, Mr. Chips".

Death: 1958, June-9

Sulochana Latkar

Sulochana Latkar was a renowned Indian actress, born in 1928. She entertained audiences with her versatility, exceling in numerous genres, including Marathi, Hindi, and Gujarati films and theatre. Her impressive career spanned over five decades, earning her the "Mother of Marathi Cinema" title.

Death: 2023, June-4

Karen Wetterhahn

Karen Wetterhahn was a renowned American chemist and academic, born in 1948. She was a leading expert in bioinorganic chemistry, particularly in the areas of heavy metal toxicology and biomedical research.

Death: 1997, June-8

Karl Hanke

Karl Hanke was a Polish-German soldier and politician who served as the Nazi Governor of Breslau during World War II. Born in 1903, he was killed in action in 1945. Despite his controversial legacy, Hanke remains a notable figure in German and Polish history.

Death: 1945, June-8

Date Masamune

Date Masamune, a renowned Japanese strongman, was born in 1567. Known for his imposing physique and fearsome appearance, he was a skilled warrior and skilled strategist. He played a significant role in the conflicts during the Sengoku period, serving as the daimyo of Mito Domain.

Death: 1636, June-27

Ettore Boiardi

Hector Boiardi, a renowned Italian-American chef and entrepreneur, founded Chef Boyardee in 1924. Born in Italy in 1897, Boiardi graduated from the Paris Cooking School and later opened restaurants in New York City before establishing the popular canned pasta brand, which remains a staple in American cuisine.

Death: 1985, June-21

Gale Storm

Gale Storm, born Joeanne Louise Ostrobinski, was a talented American actress and singer born on April 4, 1922. She gained fame playing the roles of Zaddie Cooper in the radio serial "My True Story" and as Susan Hayes on the TV show "My Little Margie".

Death: 2009, June-27

Kathryn Joosten

Kathryn Joosten was an American actress, born in 1939. Her notable roles include Karen "Cluck" Dorset on TV's "The West Wing" and Esther Klugman on "American Housewife".

Death: 2012, June-2

Cheick Tioté

Cheick Tioté is an Ivorian professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder for the Ivory Coast national team and clubs like Anderlecht and Newcastle United. Born in 1986, Tioté is known for his tenacious tackling and leadership skills on the pitch.

Death: 2017, June-5

Thomas Henry Huxley

Thomas Henry Huxley, a prominent English biologist, was born in 1825. Known as "Darwin's Bulldog" for his advocacy of Charles Darwin's evolution theory, Huxley made significant contributions to the field of biology, including the development of comparative anatomy and the study of microscopic organisms.

Death: 1895, June-29

Louis-Napoléon, Prince Imperial

Napoléon, Prince Imperial of France, born in 1856, was the son of Emperor Napoleon III. He aspired to lead France but tragically died in a hunting accident at age 21, leaving a legacy of unfulfilled potential and a poignant reminder of the fragility of royal destiny.

Death: 1879, June-1

Nancy Mitford

Nancy Mitford (1904-1973) was a renowned English journalist and author, best known for her sparkling wit and humorous novels, particularly "The Pursuit of Love" and "Love in a Cold Climate". Her works often explored the lives of the British aristocracy and their eccentricities.

Death: 1973, June-30

John T. Walton

John T. Walton was an American businessman and eldest son of Sam Walton, founder of Walmart. He co-founded the Children's Scholarship Fund, which provided scholarships to low-income students. Born in 1946, Walton was a philanthropic leader who prioritized education and empowering underprivileged youth.

Death: 2005, June-27

Imre Nagy

Imre Nagy was a Hungarian politician who served as the 3rd Prime Minister of Hungary from 1953-1955. A communist and anti-Stalinist, Nagy advocated for reforms and Hungary's withdrawal from the Warsaw Pact. His reforms were met with Soviet invasion and his eventual execution in 1958.

Death: 1958, June-16

Michael Hastings (journalist)

Michael Hastings was a renowned American journalist and author, best known for his exposé "Rolling Stone" article "The Runaway General" about General Stanley McChrystal's dismissal from command. His work appeared in The New Yorker, Vanity Fair, and other prominent publications.

Death: 2013, June-18

Tariq Aziz

Tariq Aziz, a Chaldean Christian, was a prominent Iraqi journalist and politician. He served as Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1989 to 2003, gaining international recognition for his diplomatic skills and efforts to normalize Iraq's relations with the international community.

Death: 2015, June-5

Simone Veil

Simone Veil, a pioneering figure in French politics, was born in 1927. A lawyer and politician, she served as Minister of Health from 1974 to 1979. She fought for reproductive rights and was a leading figure in the French government's efforts to reduce the country's high maternal mortality rate.

Death: 2017, June-30

Thomas Kuhn

Thomas Kuhn was a renowned American historian and philosopher of science, transforming our understanding of scientific progress through his concept of paradigm shifts in "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions" (1962), revealing the importance of social and cultural factors shaping scientific knowledge.

Death: 1996, June-17

Ron Moody

Ron Moody, a renowned English actor and singer, is best known for his iconic portrayal of Fagin in the 1968 film "Oliver!" He also appeared in numerous stage productions and television programs, showcasing his versatility and charismatic stage presence.

Death: 2015, June-11

Peggy Ashcroft

Peggy Ashcroft was a highly acclaimed English actress, renowned for her versatility and distinctive voice. Born in 1907, she appeared in numerous films, plays, and television productions, earning her the Order of the British Empire in 1971 for her services to drama.

Death: 1991, June-14

Leo Gorcey

Leo Gorcey (1917-1969) was a legendary American actor, best known for his starring role in the Bowery Boys comedy series. Gorcey's lovable lughead persona and comedic genius made him a beloved figure in 1940s-50s Hollywood cinema.

Death: 1969, June-2

Lester Maddox

Lester Maddox, 75th Governor of Georgia (1967-1971), was a businessman and politician known for his conservative views and anti-desegregation stance. He served as Lieutenant Governor, Governor, and Secretary of State, advocating for moral and social conservatism throughout his career.

Death: 2003, June-25

Bernard Manning

Bernard Manning was a legendary British comedian and actor born in 1930. He was known for his outrageous humor, sharp wit, and irreverent style, entertaining audiences with his observations on everyday life, politics, and social issues, making him a beloved figure in British comedy.

Death: 2007, June-18

Buddy Ryan

Buddy Ryan is a renowned American football coach, born in 1931. He is best known for his defensive-minded coaching style and titles with the Chicago Bears and Philadelphia Eagles.

Death: 2016, June-28

William Harvey

William Harvey (1578-1657) was an English physician and academic who made significant contributions to medicine. He is credited with discovering the circulatory system, explaining blood circulation, and establishing the concept of blood flow through the heart.

Death: 1657, June-3

Lee Krasner

Lee Krasner, a visionary artist, was a key figure in the development of Abstract Expressionism. Born in 1908, Krasner's diverse artistic career spanned from Russian folk art to abstract expressionism, leaving behind a legacy of bold, expressive, and powerful works.

Death: 1984, June-19

Franz Stangl

Franz Stangl (1908-1971) was an Austrian SS officer who served as the commandant of the Treblinka extermination camp. He was directly responsible for the murder of hundreds of thousands of Jews and others during the Holocaust.

Death: 1971, June-28

Vittorio Gassman

Vittorio Gassman was a renowned Italian actor and director, born in 1922. He is best known for his charismatic performances in films like "Bello, Onoreve and... Guarda La Luna!", "Big Deal on Madonna Street", and "The Leopard".

Death: 2000, June-29

Nicholas Ray

Nicholas Ray, a pioneering American filmmaker, directed over 40 films between 1949-1974. Known for his innovative storytelling and cinematography, Ray's films, such as "In a Lonely Place" and "Rebel Without a Cause", showcased his signature blend of drama, action, and social commentary.

Death: 1979, June-16

Beth Chapman

Beth Chapman, star of the A&E reality series "Dog the Bounty Hunter," was a fiery and fearless bounty hunter, known for her sharp instincts and unyielding determination. Born in 1967, Beth passed away in 2019 after a battle with throat cancer.

Death: 2019, June-26

Gregor Strasser

Gregor Strasser was a prominent figure in the Nazi Party, serving as a lieutenant in World War I and later as a key leader in the SA, before his assassination in 1934 for opposing Adolf Hitler's consolidation of power.

Death: 1934, June-30

Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar

Mohammad Khan Qajar, a Persian tribal chief, was born in 1742. He was the founder of the Qajar dynasty, which ruled Iran from 1789 to 1925.

Death: 1797, June-17

Victoria Woodhull

Victoria Woodhull was a pioneering American activist for women's rights and suffrage, born in 1838. She was the first woman to run for US President, leading the Equal Rights Party in 1872. Her radical ideas and determination paved the way for future generations of feminists.

Death: 1927, June-9

Buddy Rogers (wrestler)

Buddy Rogers was an American professional wrestler born on June 20, 1921. He is best known for being the first WWF Champion, crowned on April 25, 1963. During his career, Rogers won numerous championships, including the NWA World Heavyweight Championship, and was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in 2017.

Death: 1992, June-26

Scotty Moore

Scotty Moore, guitarist and sideman for Elvis Presley, revolutionized rock music with his unique blend of country, rhythm and blues, and rockabilly. A pioneer of rock music, Moore's distinctive playing style greatly influenced the development of rock 'n' roll in the 1950s.

Death: 2016, June-28

Martin Buber

Martin Buber, a renowned Austrian-Israeli philosopher and theologian, explored the human condition through his philosophy of dialogue and existentialism. He advocated for interpersonal understanding and empathy, emphasizing the sacredness of human relationships. His ideas continue to influence modern philosophy, theology, and psychology.

Death: 1965, June-13

Lillian Hellman

Lillian Hellman was a renowned American playwright and author, born in 1905. She wrote poignant, often autobiographical works that explored themes of family, relationships, and social justice. Her plays, including "The Little Foxes" and "Watch on the Rhine," are considered classics of 20th-century American theater.

Death: 1984, June-30

Beatrice Portinari

Beatrice Portinari, the beautiful and pious daughter of a wealthy Florentine family, was the object of Dante Alighieri's lifelong devotion. Born in 1266, she married Simone Bardi, but her sudden death at age 24 in 1290 deepened Dante's sorrow and inspired his masterpiece, "The Divine Comedy".

Death: 1290, June-8

Screaming Lord Sutch

Screaming Lord Sutch, born Screaming Lord Sutch, David Sutch in 1940, was a British singer, songwriter, and politician. He gained fame with his eccentric stage presence and surreal music.

Death: 1999, June-16

André-Marie Ampère

André-Marie Ampère was a French physicist and mathematician born in 1775. He made significant contributions to the fields of electromagnetic theory and electromagnetism, and his name was given to the ampere, a unit of electrical current in honor of his work.

Death: 1836, June-10

Ornette Coleman

Ornette Coleman was a pioneering American saxophonist, violinist, and trumpeter, known for his innovative and unconventional style. He is considered one of the most important figures in modern jazz, pushing the boundaries of improvisation and harmony.

Death: 2015, June-11

Adlai Stevenson I

Here is 40 words about Adlai Stevenson I: Adlai Stevenson I, a politician and lawyer, served as the 23rd Vice President of the United States from 1893 to 1897, under President Grover Cleveland. He was born on February 5, 1835, and was a Democrat from Illinois.

Death: 1914, June-14

E. T. A. Hoffmann

E.T.A. Hoffmann, a renowned German composer, music critic, and jurist, was born in 1776. He is best known for his iconic opera "Undine" and his influential music criticism, which greatly impacted the development of 19th-century music.

Death: 1822, June-25

Charles Krauthammer

Charles Krauthammer was a renowned American columnist and conservative political commentator, known for his incisive analysis and witty humor. He wrote for The Washington Post and appeared frequently on Fox News, earning a Pulitzer Prize and a reputation as a leading conservative voice in American politics.

Death: 2018, June-21

Omar Bongo

Omar Bongo, the longest-serving head of state in Africa, ruled Gabon from 1967 until his death in 2009. A former captain in the French Foreign Legion, he took power after a military coup and maintained authoritarian control until his death. His 42-year reign was marked by economic instability and human rights abuses.

Death: 2009, June-8

Robert Noyce

Robert Noyce was a pioneering physicist and entrepreneur who co-founded Intel Corporation in 1968. Born in 1927, Noyce made significant contributions to the development of the microchip and transistors.

Death: 1990, June-3

Darrell Powers

Here is 40 words about Darrell Powers: Darrell "Smitty" Powers was a US Army sergeant who fought in World War II, Korea, and Vietnam. Born in 1923, he received the Medal of Honor for his bravery under fire during the Battle of Chosin Reservoir in Korea.

Death: 2009, June-17

Richard Johnson (actor)

Richard Johnson is a veteran English actor born in 1927. He has appeared in numerous stage and screen productions, including Bond films, Shakespearean plays, and period dramas.

Death: 2015, June-5

Veronica Guerin

Veronica Guerin was a renowned Irish journalist who bravely covered gangland crime before her tragic death in 1996. Her courage and determination earned her numerous awards, and her murder was widely condemned, leading to greater scrutiny of organized crime in Ireland.

Death: 1996, June-26

Melita Norwood

Melita Norwood was a British civil servant and Soviet spy who worked for the KGB for nearly four decades, providing secrets on nuclear and defense issues. Her betrayal damaged British national security, resulting in several deaths.

Death: 2005, June-2

Kenneth Kaunda

Kenneth Kaunda, a renowned Zambian educator and politician, served as the country's first president from 1964 to 1991. A champion of African nationalism, he fought for Zambia's independence and played a key role in the country's post-colonial development.

Death: 2021, June-17

Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour

Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, revolutionized Italy. As its first Prime Minister, he worked tirelessly to unify the country, drafting the Constitution and negotiating with Napoleon III to gain Sardinia's independence, paving the way for Italy's unification under King Victor Emmanuel II in 1861.

Death: 1861, June-6

Anna Neagle

Anna Neagle was a renowned English actress and singer, born Anna Söderberg in 1904. Her impressive career spanned over three decades, with hits like "Poldark" and "Maytime." She was a favorite of the British public, earning her title as the "British Elizabeth Taylor."

Death: 1986, June-3

Antonio Aguilar

Antonio Aguilar was a renowned Mexican singer-songwriter, actor, producer, and screenwriter, born in 1919. He was known for his rich, distinctive voice and charismatic stage presence, entertaining audiences with his genre-hopping music, film, and television projects.

Death: 2007, June-19

Mihai Eminescu

Mihai Eminescu was a renowned Romanian writer, journalist, and poet. Born in 1850, he is considered one of Romania's greatest literary figures. Eminescu's works, including his poetry, novellas, and articles, are renowned for their innovative language and exploration of Romanian identity.

Death: 1889, June-15

Robert Morley

Robert Morley was a renowned English actor and screenwriter, born in 1908. He was known for his distinctive voice and authoritative presence on screen, starring in iconic films like "A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court" (1949) and "The Golden Hawk" (1952).

Death: 1992, June-3

Lord William Bentinck

Lord William Bentinck was a British general and politician who served as the 14th Governor-General of India from 1828 to 1835. He implemented significant reforms, abolished suttee and child marriage, and introduced English as the language of government and education.

Death: 1839, June-17

Philip the Good

Philip III, Duke of Burgundy, was born in 1396 and ruled from 1419 to 1467. He was a skilled military leader who fought extensively in France and Italy, expanding the Burgundian territories and establishing a strong foundation for his dynasty.

Death: 1467, June-15

Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis

Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis, was a renowned English field marshal and politician. He served as the 17th Governor General of Canada from 1946 to 1952. Born in 1891, Alexander was a decorated war hero and a prominent figure in British politics.

Death: 1969, June-16

James Honeyman-Scott

James Honeyman-Scott, a British guitarist and songwriter, was a crucial member of the Pretenders, contributing to their early success with his distinctive guitar riffs and songwriting skills. Tragically, his life was cut short at 22 due to an accidental overdose in 1982.

Death: 1982, June-16

Alan Berg

Alan Berg was an American lawyer and radio host who advocated for civil rights and social justice. Born in 1934, he hosted a popular radio show until his assassination in 1985, allegedly by neo-Nazis. His killing sparked national outrage and reforms to combat hate crimes.

Death: 1984, June-18

William Carey (missionary)

William Carey, the "Father of Modern Missions," was an English Baptist minister and missionary who is credited with sparking the modern missionary movement. He is known for pioneering missionary work in India and advocating for evangelism and revival in the British Church.

Death: 1834, June-9

Kate Smith

Kate Smith was an American singer and radio personality known for her powerful voice and iconic renditions of popular songs. Born on May 1, 1907, she enjoyed a long career, performing on radio, television, and stage, entertaining audiences with her warm and expressive voice.

Death: 1986, June-17

Louis X of France

Louis X of France, also known as Louis the Quarreler, was King of France from 1314 to 1316. Born in 1289, he succeeded his father Philip IV, but his 10-year reign was marked by internal conflicts and was cut short by his death from pneumonia in 1316.

Death: 1316, June-5

James Weldon Johnson

James Weldon Johnson, a renowned American poet, lawyer, and politician, was born in 1871. He was a prominent figure in the Harlem Renaissance, authoring popular poems and songs, and serving as an NAACP executive secretary, advocating for social justice and civil rights.

Death: 1938, June-26

Louis-Nicolas Davout

Louis-Nicolas Davout was a renowned French general and politician. He played a crucial role in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, rising to prominence as a Marshal of France. As French Minister of War, he modernized the French military, introducing reforms that enhanced its efficiency and effectiveness.

Death: 1823, June-1

Georgios Papadopoulos

Georgios Papadopoulos was a Greek colonel and politician who served as the 169th Prime Minister of Greece from 1967 to 1973. Born in 1919, he led a military junta and implemented authoritarian reforms before being overthrown in a palace coup.

Death: 1999, June-27

Henrietta of England

Princess Henrietta of England (1644-1670) was the youngest child of King Charles I of England. She married Philippe, Duke of Orleans, and became the wife of King Louis XIV of France. She was known for her beauty, fashion sense, and her role as a royal patron of the arts.

Death: 1670, June-30

Stan Rogers

Stan Rogers (1949-1980) was a celebrated Canadian singer-songwriter known for his poetic lyrics and soaring melodies. His music often explored themes of Canadian identity, history, and social justice, earning him a loyal following and numerous awards.

Death: 1983, June-2

Freddie Blassie

Freddie Blassie, a legendary American wrestler and manager, was born in 1918. Known for his flamboyant persona and eccentric matches, he was a dominant force in the ring.

Death: 2003, June-2

Vincent Bugliosi

Vincent Bugliosi was a renowned American lawyer-turned-author, prosecuted the Tate-LaBianca murders case in the 1970s. He successfully convicted Charles Manson and his followers, earning widespread recognition and co-authoring the book "Helter Skelter" about the case. Born in 1934, Bugliosi passed away in 2015 at the age of 80.

Death: 2015, June-6

Ronald Gene Simmons

Ronald Gene Simmons, born 1940, is a former American sergeant and convicted murderer. He killed 17 people, including his 11 children, in 1987 in Russellville, Arkansas. His motives were mainly related to a dispute over a land deal and a desire for insurance payouts.

Death: 1990, June-25

John Romita Sr.

John Romita Sr. is a legendary comic book artist and author known for his stunning artwork and engaging storytelling. With a career spanning over five decades, he has worked on iconic titles such as The Amazing Spider-Man and The Avengers, leaving a lasting impact on the industry.

Death: 2023, June-12

Elinor Ostrom

Elinor Ostrom was a pioneering American political scientist and economist who revolutionized our understanding of common-pool resources and collective action. Her Nobel Prize-winning work challenged traditional economics, showing that individuals can effectively manage shared assets and collaborate for sustainable outcomes.

Death: 2012, June-12

Seth Putnam

Seth Putnam was an American singer-songwriter and guitarist, known for his work in the Anarchist punk band Anarchistz and other projects. Regarded as a pioneering figure in the punk and hardcore music scene, he was known for his intense stage presence and unapologetic lyrics.

Death: 2011, June-11

György Ligeti

György Ligeti was a renowned Romanian-Hungarian composer and educator, known for his avant-garde and atonal style. A choral music enthusiast, he wrote popular works like "Requiem" and "Mysteries of the Macabre". He passed away in 2006.

Death: 2006, June-12

György Lukács

György Lukács was a Hungarian philosopher and historian who emerged as a prominent Marxist thinker in the 1920s. As a major figure of Western Marxism, he critiqued capitalism and ideology, influencing thinkers like Antonio Gramsci and Henri Lefebvre.

Death: 1971, June-4

Stephen Crane

Stephen Crane (1871-1900) was a pioneering American writer known for his innovative and poignant literary works. His most famous novel, "The Red Badge of Courage," is a classic of American literature.

Death: 1900, June-5

Władysław II Jagiełło

King Władysław II Jagiełło ruled Poland from 1386 to 1434. He united Poland and Lithuania, and encouraged trade and culture. He also introduced the Habsburg dynasty to Poland, starting a long tradition of Habsburg-Valois rivalry.

Death: 1434, June-1

Eugen Weidmann

Eugen Weidmann was a notorious German criminal who was executed by guillotine in 1939 for a series of brutal murders. Born in 1908, Weidmann's crimes included the murder of several women and children, earning him the nickname "Germany's serial killer".

Death: 1939, June-17

Roger Zelazny

Roger Zelazny was a renowned American author and poet, best known for his fantasy and science fiction works. He wrote over 80 books, including the Chronicles of Amber series and the Lord of Light, earning him numerous awards and a loyal following among fans.

Death: 1995, June-14

Simon Bolivar Buckner Jr.

Here is the text: Simon Bolivar Buckner Jr. was a US Army general who played a key role in World War II. He led the 6th Marine Division in the Pacific campaign and was the highest-ranking American officer killed in action, succumbing to a sniper's bullet in Okinawa in 1945.

Death: 1945, June-18

Thomas J. Watson

Thomas J. Watson was an American businessman and founder of IBM. Born in 1874, Watson played a crucial role in transforming IBM into a global technology giant. His leadership and innovative thinking helped the company innovate and thrive, earning him a lasting legacy in the business world.

Death: 1956, June-19

Giorgio Vasari

Giorgio Vasari was a renowned Italian artist, historian, and architect, born in 1511. He was a prolific painter and architect, known for his work on the Uffizi Gallery in Florence.

Death: 1574, June-27

Jerome Bruner

Jerome Bruner is a renowned American psychologist, born in 1915. He is known for his contributions to cognitive psychology, particularly his theory of discovery-oriented learning and his concept of "scaffolding," where learners are gradually guided through complex tasks to build confidence and competence.

Death: 2016, June-5

Charles Kennedy

Charles Kennedy, born 1959, is a Scottish journalist and politician. As leader of the Liberal Democrats from 1999 to 2006, he championed progressive issues. A passionate advocate for Scottish independence, he continues to contribute to Scottish politics and journalism.

Death: 2015, June-1

Gerard Manley Hopkins

Gerard Manley Hopkins, an English poet, born in 1844, was a pioneering figure in modernist poetry. His unique style, characterized by dense imagery and innovative use of language, made him a prominent figure in the literary scene in the late 19th century.

Death: 1889, June-8

Larry Doby

Larry Doby, the trailblazing American baseball player, broke Major League Baseball's color barrier three months after Jackie Robinson, playing nine seasons with the Cleveland Indians and Chicago White Sox. He also managed three years in the minor leagues.

Death: 2003, June-18

Zhang Zuolin

Zhang Zuolin was a prominent Chinese warlord who ruled Manchuria and parts of Northeast China from 1912 to 1928. He was known for his brutal tactics and rivalry with the Nationalist Party. His assassination in 1928 marked the beginning of the Japanese occupation of Manchuria.

Death: 1928, June-4

Hijikata Toshizō

Hijikata Toshizō was a Japanese officer who served as the commander of the Imperial Japanese Army during the Boshin War. Born in 1835, he led the fight against the Meiji Restoration and was known for his bravery and tactical skill.

Death: 1869, June-20

Yves Klein

Yves Klein, a French painter (1928-1962), revolutionized art with his signature blue monochromatic canvases, exploring the emotional and spiritual significance of color. His innovative International Klein Blue (IKB) created an unprecedented visual experience, challenging traditional art forms and conceptual boundaries.

Death: 1962, June-6

Lonesome George

Lonesome George, the last known Pinta Island tortoise, was a charming, wrinkled giant who roamed the wilds of Galápagos. Born around 1910, he became a symbol of conservation efforts, until his passing in 2012, leaving behind a legacy of hope for his species' survival.

Death: 2012, June-24

Bernard Baruch

Bernard Baruch was a renowned American financier and politician born in 1870. He served as a presidential advisor to Woodrow Wilson and FDR, and played a key role in shaping the US economic policies.

Death: 1965, June-20

Jeeva (director)

Jeeva is a renowned Indian film director, cinematographer, and screenwriter, known for his unique storytelling style and visuals. Born in 1963, Jeeva has directed numerous critically acclaimed films, earning him recognition in the Indian film industry.

Death: 2007, June-25

Lucien Bonaparte

Lucien Bonaparte, French prince and diplomat, was born in 1775. He was the eldest brother of Napoleon Bonaparte and served as a senator and diplomat. He died on June 29, 1840.

Death: 1840, June-29

Curly Lambeau

Curly Lambeau, a pioneering figure in American football, co-founded the Green Bay Packers in 1919 and led the team to five NFL championships. A talented player and innovative coach, he played professionally from 1919 to 1929 and coached the Packers from 1921 to 1949. Born in 1898.

Death: 1965, June-1

Roberto Calvi

Roberto Calvi was an Italian banker who served as the CEO of Banco Ambrosiano. He was discovered hanging from a bridge in London in 1982, with evidence of torture and a death sentence etched on his ankles.

Death: 1982, June-17

Mehdi Hassan

Mehdi Hassan was a legendary Pakistani ghazal singer and playback singer for Lollywood films. Born in 1927, he was known for his soulful voice and nuanced renditions of classical ghazals and light classical music. He received numerous accolades, including four National Awards.

Death: 2012, June-13

Alan Reed

Alan Reed, a renowned American actor, was born in 1907. He voiced the iconic character Fred Flintstone in the popular cartoon series "The Flintstones." Throughout his extensive career, Reed's charismatic voice brought life to the lovable but grumpy patriarch of the Flintstone family.

Death: 1977, June-14

Curd Jürgens

Curd Jürgens was a renowned German-Austrian actor and director, born in 1915. He was known for his distinctive voice and charismatic on-screen presence. Jürgens appeared in over 100 films, including "The Secret of the Black Widow," "The Inn on the River," and "The Longest Day."

Death: 1982, June-18

Don Zimmer

Don Zimmer was a renowned American baseball figure, playing, coaching, and managing for over six decades. A fiery presence on and off the field, Zimmer won three National League championships as a player and managed four MLB teams, earning a reputation as a loyal and dedicated leader.

Death: 2014, June-4

David Eddings

David Eddings, a renowned American author, was born in 1931. Best known for his fantasy novels, particularly the Malloreon and Elenium series, he delighted readers with his engaging storytelling and memorable characters.

Death: 2009, June-2

Michael Madhusudan Dutt

Michael Madhusudan Dutt was a renowned Indian poet and playwright, known for his nuanced blend of Bengali and English influences. Born in 1824, he is considered a pioneer of Bengali literature, introducing Western forms and themes to Indian poetry. His works showcased his nationalistic sentiments and poetic mastery.

Death: 1873, June-29

Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk

Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk (1536-1572), was an English aristocrat and Member of Parliament. He was a prominent figure in the court of Queen Elizabeth I and served as Master of the Court of Wards.

Death: 1572, June-2

Richard Whiteley

Richard Whiteley was a renowned English journalist and television presenter, best known for hosting the popular game show "Countdown" from its inception in 1982 until his death in 2005.

Death: 2005, June-26

Gopinath Munde

Here is a 40-word write-up about Gopinath Munde: Gopinath Munde was a prominent Indian politician who served as the 3rd Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra. Born in 1949, Munde was a stalwart of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and held various ministerial positions, including Agriculture and Parliamentary Affairs.

Death: 2014, June-3

Jo Van Fleet

Jo Van Fleet was a celebrated American actress, born in 1915. She began her career on stage and transitioned to film, earning an Academy Award nomination for her portrayal of Rosa Moline in "East of Eden" (1955).

Death: 1996, June-10

Leon Uris

Leon Uris, a decorated World War II veteran and novelist, is best known for his bestselling historical fiction novels, including "Exodus" and "Mila 18". His writing often explored the human aspect of war and its impact on individuals and communities.

Death: 2003, June-21

Wat Tyler

Wat Tyler, a rebellious yeoman, led the Peasants' Revolt of 1381, which protested labor conditions, taxes, and serfdom. Frustrated by poverty and oppression, Tyler rallied commoners to demand better lives, ultimately resulting in the execution of key officials, including the Lord Chancellor, and some reform.

Death: 1381, June-15

Robert I of France

Robert I of France, also known as Robert the Old, was the King of West Francia and Duke of Normandy from 922 to 923. He was the father of Hugh the Great and the grandfather of Hugh Capet, the founder of the Capetian dynasty.

Death: 923, June-15

Chittaranjan Das

Chitta Ranjan Das, a renowned Indian lawyer and politician, was born in 1870. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement, advocating for women's rights and workers' welfare. His passion for justice and social reform led to significant contributions to Indian society.

Death: 1925, June-16

Sylvia Miles

Sylvia Miles was an American actress born on September 9, 1924. She began her career in the 1950s, gaining recognition for her roles in films such as "The Beard" and "Midnight Cowboy," earning her an Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actress in 1969.

Death: 2019, June-12

Françoise Dorléac

Françoise Dorléac was a talented French actress and singer, known for her striking beauty and captivating performances on screen. Born in 1942, she made her film debut in 1963 and went on to star in numerous films, including "Les Parapluies de Cherbourg" and "Theolumineaux".

Death: 1967, June-26

Aloysius Gonzaga

Aloysius Gonzaga was an Italian saint born in 1568. He was a nobleman who renounced his title to become a Jesuit novice. He dedicated his life to prayer, charity, and education, eventually dying at age 23 due to tuberculosis. His feast day is June 21.

Death: 1591, June-21

Süleyman Demirel

Here is a 40-word biography of Süleyman Demirel: Süleyman Demirel, born in 1924, is a Turkish engineer and politician who served as the 9th President of Turkey from 1993 to 2000. He previously held various ministerial and prime ministerial positions, earning a reputation as a strong leader and central figure in Turkish politics.

Death: 2015, June-17

Pope Gregory XVI

Pope Gregory XVI, born on September 18, 1765, was the Pope of the Catholic Church from 1831 to 1846. He was the last of the Renaissance popes and was known for his conservatism and his efforts to counter the Enlightenment and liberal Catholicism.

Death: 1846, June-1

Ruth Graham

Ruth Graham, a pioneering figure in Chinese-American literature, born in 1920. She wrote the critically acclaimed novel "The Chinese Coolie" and published poetry collections. Graham's work often explored the experiences of Chinese Americans and the intersection of Eastern and Western cultures.

Death: 2007, June-14

Axel von Fersen the Younger

Axel von Fersen the Younger (1755-1810) was a Swedish general and politician who played a significant role in Swedish politics and military affairs during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He was known for his liberal views and was a close friend and rumored lover of Queen Christina of Sweden.

Death: 1810, June-20

Vince Flynn

Vince Flynn was a prolific American author, best known for his Mitch Rapp series. With over 20 million copies sold, his thrillers have topped the New York Times bestseller list. He was born in St. Paul, Minnesota in 1966.

Death: 2013, June-19

Adolph Zukor

Adolph Zukor was a Hungarian-American film producer who co-founded Paramount Pictures in 1912. Born in 1873, Zukor was a pioneer in the film industry, introducing feature-length films and establishing Paramount as a major Hollywood studio.

Death: 1976, June-10

Vera Atkins

Vera Atkins, a British intelligence officer, played a crucial role in the rescue of Jews during WWII. Born in Romania in 1908, she joined British Intelligence in 1941 and risked her life to help Jewish refugees, including 13 survivors of a deserted train at Auschwitz.

Death: 2000, June-24

Eric Dolphy

Eric Dolphy was a groundbreaking American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader, known for his virtuosic runs and harmonic improvisations. With a distinctive tone and rapid-fire phrasing, Dolphy's innovative style merged post-bop with free jazz, influencing generations of musicians.

Death: 1964, June-29

Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich of Russia

Here is 40 words about Konstantin Pavlovich: Konstantin Pavlovich (1779-1831) was the son of Emperor Paul I of Russia and grand duke. He was a military leader and governor, serving in the Napoleonic Wars and later governing Poland and Finland. His personal life was marked by scandal and tragedy.

Death: 1831, June-27

James Chaney

James Chaney was a American civil rights activist who worked with the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Born in 1943, he was brutally murdered in 1964 during the Freedom Summer project, along with Andrew Goodman and Michael Schwerner.

Death: 1964, June-21

Italo Balbo

Italo Balbo was an Italian air marshal and politician. Born in 1896, he was a prominent figure in the fascist regime of Benito Mussolini, serving as Governor of Libya from 1933 to 1940 and participating in the Spanish Civil War.

Death: 1940, June-28

Louis Chevrolet

Louis Chevrolet was a pioneering American racing driver and entrepreneur, co-founding the Chevrolet Motor Company in 1911 with William C. Durant. He also founded the Frontenac Motor Corporation, showcasing his innovative spirit and passion for motorsports.

Death: 1941, June-6

Li Xiannian

Li Xiannian was a Chinese politician and military officer who served as the 3rd President of the People's Republic of China. Born in 1909, he played a key role in the Chinese Civil War and served as the country's economic and foreign minister before assuming the presidency in 1983.

Death: 1992, June-21

Stiv Bators

Stiv Bators was a pioneering American singer-songwriter and guitarist, best known for his work with The Dead Boys, as well as his solo career. With his raw, gritty voice and rebellious spirit, he embodied the punk rock ethos of the late 1970s and early 1980s. Despite struggles with addiction, Bators continued to create music until his untimely death in 2016.

Death: 1990, June-4

Ann Rutherford

Ann Rutherford is a Canadian-American actress born in 1917, best known for her roles in films like "Gone with the Wind" and "Andy Hardy" series. She also starred in numerous other films and television shows throughout her lengthy career.

Death: 2012, June-11

Meredith Willson

Meredith Willson, a pioneering American playwright, composer, and conductor, wrote the iconic musical "The Music Man" (1957), starring Robert Preston and Shirley Jones. Born in 1902, Willson's innovative work blended wit, satire, and heartfelt storytelling, earning him a Tony Award in 1958.

Death: 1984, June-15

Mike Gravel

Mike Gravel, a Democratic senator from Alaska from 1969 to 1981, is known for his progressive views and populist style. He championed issues like nuclear disarmament, campaign finance reform, and LGBTQ+ rights, earning a reputation as a maverick politician.

Death: 2021, June-26

Moïse Tshombe

Moise Tshombe was a Congolese accountant and politician who served as Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 1964 to 1965. Born in 1919, Tshombe played a significant role in Congo's fight for independence and later became a prominent politician in the country.

Death: 1969, June-29

John Fisher

John Fisher, Archbishop of Canterbury from 1504 to 1535, was a prominent figure in the English Reformation. He was a strong advocate for the Catholic Church and a fierce critic of Henry VIII's attempts to divorce his wife. He was executed for treason in 1535.

Death: 1535, June-22

Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford

Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford, was a prominent English courtier born in 1550. He served as Lord Great Chamberlain and held various positions under Queen Elizabeth I. While his life is well-documented, his work as a playwright remains shrouded in mystery, fueling speculation about authorship of Shakespearean plays.

Death: 1604, June-24

Leo III the Isaurian

Leo III the Isaurian was a Byzantine emperor who ruled from 717 to 741. Born in 685, he was a military officer from Isauria before seizing the throne. He's notable for persecuting iconoclasts, ordering the destruction of icons in churches, and declaring the Second Council of Nicaea.

Death: 741, June-18

Estelle Winwood

Estelle Winwood was an English actress born in 1883. She began her stage career in the early 1900s, appearing in various productions in London's West End and on Broadway. Winwood was known for her versatility, playing a wide range of roles throughout her long and distinguished career.

Death: 1984, June-20

Michael Schwerner

Michael Schwerner was a devoted civil rights activist, slain at age 24 in 1964 while investigating the Mississippi Freedom Summer murders. His bravery and commitment to racial equality continue to inspire Americans to this day.

Death: 1964, June-21

Andrew Goodman (activist)

Andrew Goodman (1943-1964) was an American civil rights activist. He was a student from New York who participated in the Freedom Summer project in Mississippi and was killed at age 20 while participating in the movement.

Death: 1964, June-21

Joseph Addison

Joseph Addison, a prominent English writer and statesman, co-authored the influential periodical "The Spectator" with Richard Steele, crafting witty essays on morality, politics, and entertainment. He also wrote plays and poetry, and held various public offices, including Secretary of State.

Death: 1719, June-17

Pierre Balmain

Pierre Balmain, a French fashion designer, founded the luxury fashion house Balmain in 1945. Born in 1914, Balmain was known for his elegant, feminine designs and was a favorite among Hollywood stars and European aristocrats. He was also a pioneer of the "New Look" style.

Death: 1982, June-29

Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook

Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook, was a British businessman and politician. He served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and was a prominent figure in British politics. He was born in 1879 and passed away in 1964.

Death: 1964, June-9

Andrés Segovia

Andrés Segovia was a Spanish classical guitar virtuoso, considered the "Father of Classical Guitar". Born in 1893, he pioneered the instrument's modern revival, introducing it to the concert stage and popularizing classical guitar music, leaving a lasting legacy in music.

Death: 1987, June-2

Richard Greene

Richard Greene, born in 1918, was a talented English actor and soldier. He began his career during World War II, serving in the British Army before transitioning to a successful acting career, best known for his role as Simon Templar in the TV series "The Saint".

Death: 1985, June-1

Dody Goodman

Dody Goodman was an American actress and dancer, born in 1914. She began her career in the 1940s, appearing in stage productions and films, including the classic 1968 comedy "The Producers" alongside Zero Mostel.

Death: 2008, June-22

Walter Rodney

Walter Rodney was a prominent Guyanese historian and activist who struggled against colonialism and racism. Born in 1942, he was a leading figure in the Black Power movement and wrote extensively on Caribbean history and politics.

Death: 1980, June-13

Gino Mäder

Gino Mäder is a Swiss professional road racing cyclist, born in 1997. He rides for Team Bahrain Victorious. Mäder won the youth classification at the 2015 Tour de l'Avenir and finished second at the 2019 Giro d'Italia.

Death: 2023, June-16

Prince Egon von Fürstenberg

Egon von Fürstenberg is a Swiss fashion designer born in 1946. Known for his elegant and sophisticated designs, he has dressed iconic figures like Jacqueline Kennedy and Princess Diana. His eponymous fashion house is renowned for luxurious textiles and classic, modern silhouettes.

Death: 2004, June-11

R. J. Mitchell

R.J. Mitchell was a renowned English engineer who designed the iconic Supermarine Spitfire, a legendary fighter plane that played a significant role in World War II. Born in 1895, Mitchell's innovative design expertise led to the creation of a durable and agile aircraft that held a special place in aviation history.

Death: 1937, June-11

Howard Baker

Howard Baker, a renowned American lawyer, politician, and diplomat, served as the 12th White House Chief of Staff under President Ronald Reagan. Born in 1925, Baker epitomized statesmanship, known for his integrity, wisdom, and commitment to public service, leaving a lasting impact on American politics.

Death: 2014, June-26

Ralph Stanley

Ralph Stanley is a legendary American singer and banjo player from Virginia. Born in 1927, he rose to fame as a pioneer of bluegrass music, entertaining audiences with his distinctive high-pitched voice and masterful banjo skills, earning him the nickname "The Coal Miner's Song."

Death: 2016, June-23

Robert Borden

Robert Borden, a Canadian lawyer and politician, served as the 8th Prime Minister of Canada from 1911 to 1920. He led Canada through World War I and was a key figure in shaping the country's constitutional and military structure.

Death: 1937, June-10

Paul Mazursky

Paul Mazursky was a renowned American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, born in 1930. He's known for his work on films like "Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice" and "An Unmarried Woman," earning multiple Oscar and Golden Globe nominations. His career spanned over six decades in the film industry.

Death: 2014, June-30

Carl Maria von Weber

Carl Maria von Weber was a renowned German pianist, composer, and conductor of the early 19th century. He is best known for his operas, such as "Der Freischütz" and "Euryanthe", showcasing his mastery of Germanic romanticism and its impact on classical music.

Death: 1826, June-5

Charles Haughey

Charles Haughey, the 7th Taoiseach of Ireland, was a charismatic and influential politician. Born in 1925, he served as Taoiseach three times between 1979-1992. Known for his persuasive skills and charismatic leadership, Haughey's tenure was marked by significant reforms and controversies.

Death: 2006, June-13

Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby

Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby, was a British captain and politician who served as the 6th Governor General of Canada from 1888 to 1893. Born in 1841, he was known for his diplomatic skills and played a key role in resolving the Northwest Resistance of 1885.

Death: 1908, June-14

Josemaría Escrivá

Josemaría Escrivá de Balaguer was a Spanish priest and saint born in 1902. He founded Opus Dei, a Catholic organization, and emphasized the universal call to holiness. His writings and teachings emphasized the importance of everyday spirituality and ordinary life as a path to sanctity.

Death: 1975, June-26

Thomas R. Marshall

Thomas Riley Marshall was the 28th Vice President of the United States, serving from 1913 to 1921, under President Woodrow Wilson. A Democratic politician from Indiana, he was known for his witty humor and advocacy for workers' rights and progressive reforms.

Death: 1925, June-1

Jerome K. Jerome

Jerome K. Jerome was a renowned English author, born in 1859. He is best known for his humorous travelogue, "Three Men in a Boat", which has become a classic of comedic literature.

Death: 1927, June-14

Dick Murdoch

Dick Murdoch, an American wrestler, was born in 1946. He had a successful wrestling career, competing in various promotions, including the National Wrestling Alliance and World Class Championship Wrestling. Murdoch was known for his charismatic persona and feuds with legendary wrestlers like Terry Funk and Bruiser Brody.

Death: 1996, June-15

Joseph Banks

Joseph Banks (1743-1820) was an English botanist and author who sponsored James Cook's first voyage. He discovered and documented numerous Australian species, writing scientific descriptions of flora and fauna. His contributions to botany and natural history remain significant to this day.

Death: 1820, June-19

Piers Gaveston, 1st Earl of Cornwall

Piers Gaveston was a powerful English nobleman and the favorite of King Edward II of England. As 1st Earl of Cornwall, he wielded significant influence, but his controversial rise to power and rumors of incest with the king sparked widespread hostility, ultimately leading to his assassination in 1312.

Death: 1312, June-19

Georg Philipp Telemann

Georg Philipp Telemann was a prolific German composer and theorist, born in 1681. With over 3,000 compositions, he was a prominent figure in the Baroque era, influencing generations of musicians. His works include operas, oratorios, and instrumental pieces, showcasing his mastery of counterpoint and harmony.

Death: 1767, June-25

Hongzhi Emperor

Hongzhi Emperor (1470-1505) was the third emperor of the Ming dynasty, ruling from 1487 to 1505. Known for his austere lifestyle and strict adherence to Confucian teachings, he implemented administrative reforms and expanded the empire's borders, earning him a reputation as a wise and just ruler.

Death: 1505, June-8

Bobby Bland

Bobby Bland, known as "The Lips," is a legendary American singer-songwriter born on January 27, 1930. With a career spanning over 60 years, he has blended blues, gospel, and rhythm and blues to create a distinctive sound, earning him multiple Grammy nominations and accolades in the music industry.

Death: 2013, June-23

Joe Jackson (talent manager)

Joseph Walter Jackson, better known as Joe Jackson, was a musician and talent scout who managed the careers of his children, including Michael and Janet Jackson. Born in 1928, he was the patriarch of the Jackson family and played a crucial role in shaping their music careers.

Death: 2018, June-27

Jerome Brown

Jerome Brown was a dominant defensive tackle in the NFL, playing for the Philadelphia Eagles and Tampa Bay Buccaneers from 1987 to 1991. Known for his quickness and strength, Brown was a Pro Bowl selection in 1990 and remains among the Eagles' all-time sack leaders.

Death: 1992, June-25

James Oglethorpe

James Oglethorpe was a British general and politician who founded the colony of Georgia in 1732. He was made Governor of Georgia in 1741 and served until 1756.

Death: 1785, June-30

Purushottam Laxman Deshpande

Purushottam Laxman Deshpande, a renowned Indian actor, director, and producer, was born in 1919. He made his mark in Marathi cinema, starring in over 100 films and directing many more. He is remembered for his iconic roles and contributions to the development of Marathi cinema.

Death: 2000, June-12

Injo of Joseon

King Injo of Joseon, born in 1595, was the 16th monarch of the Joseon Dynasty in Korea. He ascended to the throne at the age of 11 and reigned for 36 years, implementing reforms and strengthening the country, earning the nickname "Stable King" for his wise and peaceful reign.

Death: 1649, June-17

Eleanor of Provence

Eleanor of Provence, daughter of Raymond, Count of Provence, married King Henry III of England in 1236, becoming queen. Known for her beauty and strong will, she played a significant role in English politics, influencing her husband's decisions and supporting her sons' claims to the throne.

Death: 1291, June-25

Mark McManus

Mark McManus was a Scottish actor, born in 1935, known for his versatility and distinctive voice. He had recurring roles on popular TV shows such as "Taggart" and "The Bill", and appeared in numerous films, including "Rain on the Tip of My Finger".

Death: 1994, June-6

Daniel Keyes

Daniel Keyes is a prominent American author, born in 1927. His works often explore humanity's relationship with technology and the human condition. His notable novels include "Flowers for Algernon" and "The Minds of Billy Milligan", which have won numerous awards and been adapted into films.

Death: 2014, June-15

Tony Thompson (singer)

Tony Thompson, born in 1975, is an American singer and songwriter known for his funky and soulful voice. He's worked with renowned artists like Mya, Wreckx-N-Effect, and Christina Milian, and has released his own solo material, blending R&B, pop, and hip-hop styles.

Death: 2007, June-1

Jack Carter (comedian)

Jack Carter is a veteran American comedian and actor, born on December 24, 1922. With a career spanning over 60 years, he has appeared in numerous TV shows, films, and stage productions, known for his quick wit and charming sense of humor.

Death: 2015, June-28

Montgolfier brothers

Joseph-Michel Montgolfier was a French inventor who, along with his brother Jacques-Etienne, co-developed the first successful hot air balloon. Born in 1740, Montgolfier designed and built the Montgolfier brothers' aeronautical globe, which lifted off on November 21, 1783, marking the first human flight.

Death: 1810, June-26

Pope Leo III

Pope Leo III (c. 750-816) was the Pope from 795 to 816. He crowned Charlemagne Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire and was instrumental in promoting the reconciliation of the Papacy and the Carolingian Empire.

Death: 816, June-12

Ignacy Jan Paderewski

Ignacy Jan Paderewski was a renowned Polish pianist, composer, and politician. Born in 1860, he excelled in music, composing several notable works, and later served as Poland's 2nd Prime Minister from 1919 to 1921, playing a significant role in the country's independence.

Death: 1941, June-29

Lawrence Alma-Tadema

Lawrence Alma-Tadema was a renowned Dutch-British painter known for his lavish depiction of ancient Greek and Roman life. Born in 1836, he was a prominent figure in the British art world, gaining acclaim for his detailed and opulent paintings that transported viewers to a bygone era.

Death: 1912, June-25

TB Joshua

Temitope Balogun Joshua, a Nigerian televangelist, was born in 1963. As the founder of the Synagogue, Church of All Nations (SCOAN), he was a prominent figure in Pentecostal Christianity, known for his purported miracles and faith healing, attracting millions of followers worldwide.

Death: 2021, June-5

Karl Brandt

Karl Brandt, a German SS officer, was Adolf Hitler's personal physician and implemented the Nazi "Euthanasia Program", which resulted in the extermination of thousands of mentally and physically disabled individuals. He was hanged for war crimes in 1948.

Death: 1948, June-2

Yevgeny Primakov

Yevgeny Primakov, a renowned Russian-Ukrainian journalist and politician, served as Russia's 32nd Prime Minister from 1998-1999. Born in 1929, Primakov's impressive career spanned decades, with notable roles as ambassador, Foreign Intelligence Chief, and leading figure in Putin's government.

Death: 2015, June-26

Sanada Yukimura

Sanada Yukimura was a renowned Japanese samurai born in 1567. He was the leader of the Sanada clan and a key figure in the Siege of Osaka. Known for his bravery and leadership, he was nicknamed "The Last Samurai" and became a legendary figure in Japanese history.

Death: 1615, June-3

Liz Claiborne

Liz Claiborne, a Belgian-American fashion designer, founded the eponymous label in 1976. With a focus on comfort and versatility, her designs revolutionized women's fashion. Her iconic brand, now owned by Art Garfunkel's former wife, Kathy Mink, remains a household name.

Death: 2007, June-26

Viktor Korchnoi

Viktor Korchnoi, a renowned Russian chess grandmaster, was widely regarded as one of the greatest players never to become World Chess Champion. With a distinguished career spanning over six decades, Korchnoi's impressive achievements include 7Chess Olympiad medals and a World Championship match-up against Karpov in 1978.

Death: 2016, June-6

Ford Madox Ford

Ford Madox Ford (1873-1939) was a prominent English novelist, poet, and critic, known for his experimental and innovative writing style. He was a key figure in the modernist movement, and his works include the novels "The Good Soldier" and " Parade's End".

Death: 1939, June-26

Isabella of Angoulême

Isabella of Angoulême, born in 1188, was the queen consort of King John of England from 1200 until her husband's death in 1216. She married at 12 and became queen at 18, known for her strong will and influence over her husband's decisions.

Death: 1246, June-4

Mick Aston

Mick Aston was a renowned English archaeologist and academic, best known for his work on vernacular architecture and landscape history. He was a pioneering figure in the field of archaeology, making significant contributions to our understanding of rural landscapes and the role of material culture in society.

Death: 2013, June-24

Ramon Llull

Ramon Llull, a 13th-century Spanish philosopher, mathematician, and writer, boldly advocated for the use of logic and argumentation to defend Christianity against Islam. His works, such as "The Book of the Gentile and the Three Wise Men," showcased his philosophical prowess and theological wit.

Death: 1315, June-29

Raj Kaushal

Raj Kaushal is a renowned Indian film director and producer, born in 1971. He has worked on various projects, including the blockbuster film "Zinda" and the TV series "Kya Masti Kya Dhoka". He is known for his unique storytelling style and his ability to bring out the best in his actors.

Death: 2021, June-30

John III of Portugal

John III of Portugal, born in 1502, was the fourth King of Portugal from 1521 until his death in 1557. He was known for his efforts to strengthen the Portuguese dynasty and his role in the Portuguese colonization of Brazil and the establishment of the Portuguese Empire.

Death: 1557, June-11

Allan Carr

Allan Carr, a prolific screenwriter and producer, is known for his work on iconic films like "Grease" and "Arthur." With a career spanning over five decades, Carr's expertise in comedy and drama has made him a staple in the film industry, earning him four Academy Award nominations.

Death: 1999, June-29

James Mill

James Mill, a Scottish economist, historian, and philosopher, was born in 1773. He was a prominent figure in the Scottish Enlightenment, known for his works on economics, history, and philosophy.

Death: 1836, June-23

Sophia Dorothea of Hanover

Sophia Dorothea of Hanover was the queen consort of Frederick William I of Prussia from 1706 until 1713. Born in 1687, she was the daughter of Ernest Augustus of the House of Hanover and Elizabeth Farnese.

Death: 1757, June-28

Hugh the Great

Hugh the Great (898-956) was a Frankish nobleman and count of Paris. He was a powerful magnate of the Carolingian dynasty, serving as regent for King Lothair I and prominent in Frankish politics. He died in 956, leaving a lasting legacy.

Death: 956, June-16

Ephrem the Syrian

Ephrem the Syrian (306-373 CE) was a prominent hymnographer and theologian. He wrote over 400 hymns, sermons, and poetry, providing biblical insights and theological reflections. His works, still revered today, demonstrate his mastery of language, poetic flair, and profound spiritual depth.

Death: 373, June-9

Slim Whitman

Slim Whitman was a legendary American singer-songwriter and guitarist, known for his smooth, yodeling voice and hits like "Rose Marie" and "Indian Love Call". With over 100 million records sold worldwide, he was a pioneer of the "space age pop" genre, charming audiences for over six decades.

Death: 2013, June-19

Injury Reserve

Stepa J. Groggs is an American rap artist from Connecticut, best known for his catchy wordplay and rugged flow. Born in 1988, he has released several mixtapes and collaborated with prominent artists in the hip-hop scene, garnering a devoted following among fans.

Death: 2020, June-29

Giacomo Leopardi

Giacomo Leopardi was a renowned Italian poet and philosopher born in 1798. He is celebrated for his beautiful and poignant poetry, which explores themes of love, mortality, and the human condition.

Death: 1837, June-14

Dennis Day

Dennis Day was a talented American singer and actor born in 1916. He gained popularity as a solo artist and as part of the hit singing group The Weaver Brothers and Randy Rodgers Show. Day's smooth, velvety vocals and charming on-stage presence made him a beloved entertainer.

Death: 1988, June-22

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner was a German painter, printmaker, and illustrator born in 1880. He was a founder of the Bridget group, an avant-garde art movement in the early 20th century. Kirchner's work often featured abstracted, primitivist forms and themes of anxiety, ugliness, and human suffering.

Death: 1938, June-15

Edward Burne-Jones

I think there may be a mistake! Edward Burne-Jones was actually a British artist, not a soldier. Here's a 40-word bio: Edward Burne-Jones (1833-1898) was a renowned British artist, part of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. He was known for his beautiful, dreamlike paintings and designs, which often featured fantastical creatures and romantic themes.

Death: 1898, June-17

Sophie Germain

Sophie Germain, a trailblazing French mathematician and physicist, born in 1776, made significant contributions to number theory and elasticity theory. Despite societal constraints, she pushed boundaries, discovering Fermat's Last Theorem's reciprocal and collaborating with Augustin-Louis Cauchy, establishing her place in mathematical history.

Death: 1831, June-27

Oswald Pohl

Oswald Pohl was a German SS officer born in 1892. He served as the Chief of the Economic-Administrative Main Office of the SS from 1939-1945, overseeing the concentration camps and acquiring confiscated Jewish property. He was convicted of war crimes and hanged in 1951.

Death: 1951, June-8

Jack Kilby

Jack Kilby, a renowned American physicist and engineer, pioneered the development of integrated circuits, earning him the 2000 Nobel Prize in Physics. Born in 1923, he revolutionized electronics, leading to the creation of smaller, more efficient, and affordable devices that transformed the world.

Death: 2005, June-20

Djuna Barnes

Djuna Barnes was a pioneering American writer, best known for her novel "Nightwood" (1936), a groundbreaking exploration of sexuality, morality, and the human condition. Her innovative style, which blended poetry and prose, influenced generations of writers, solidifying her legacy as a 20th-century literary icon.

Death: 1982, June-18

Tokugawa Iemitsu

Tokugawa Iemitsu was the third shōgun of the Tokugawa dynasty, ruling Japan from 1605 to 1605. He was the son of Tokugawa Hidetada and was known for his strict policies, including the imposition of isolationism and strict controls on Christianity.

Death: 1651, June-8

Andreas Papandreou

Andreas Papandreou was a Greek economist and politician who served as the 174th Prime Minister of Greece from 1981 to 1989. As the founder of PASOK, a center-left political party, he implemented significant social and economic reforms, including the redistribution of wealth and increased social welfare.

Death: 1996, June-23

Nasir al-Din al-Tusi

Nasir al-Din al-Tusi was a renowned Persian scientist and writer who lived from 1201 to 1274. He made significant contributions to astronomy, mathematics, and philosophy. His works include the famous astronomical treatise, "Tadhkirat al-Tusi".

Death: 1274, June-26

Murry Wilson

Murry Wilson, father of Brian, Carl, and Dennis Wilson of the Beach Boys, was a pivotal figure in their career. A songwriter, producer, and manager, he co-wrote several hits, including "Surfin' Safari" and "Little Deuce Coupe", and played a significant role in shaping their early sound.

Death: 1973, June-4

Alan Jay Lerner

Alan Jay Lerner was a renowned American composer and songwriter, born in 1918. He is best known for his work on classic musicals such as "My Fair Lady" and "Camelot", showcasing his expertise in crafting memorable melodies and witty lyrics.

Death: 1986, June-14

Colin Clive

Colin Clive was a talented British actor, born on September 20, 1900. He began his acting career in the early 1920s and gained fame for his roles in films such as "Frankenstein" and "Bride of Frankenstein," in which he played the iconic role of Dr. Henry Frankenstein.

Death: 1937, June-25

Soad Hosny

Soad Hosny was a beloved Egyptian actress and singer, born in 1942. With a career spanning over four decades, she enchanted audiences with her captivating voice and captivating performances in numerous films and music videos.

Death: 2001, June-21

Inigo Jones

Inigo Jones (1573-1652) was a renowned English architect who designed the Queen's House in Greenwich and Wilton House in Wiltshire. His classical designs, inspired by ancient Greek and Roman architecture, revolutionized English architecture and influenced generations of architects.

Death: 1652, June-21

Walther Rathenau

Walther Rathenau, a German businessman and politician, served as Germany's 7th Minister for Foreign Affairs from 1922 until his assassination in 1922. Born in 1867, Rathenau was a prominent figure in Germany's post-WW1 foreign policy, advocating for European cooperation and reducing tensions between nations.

Death: 1922, June-24

Horace Silver

Horace Silver, a pianist and composer, was a leading figure in modern jazz. He blended bebop, gospel, and Latin rhythms to create a distinctive sound. Silver's music is characterized by his soulful, introspective playing and innovative compositions.

Death: 2014, June-18

Ali al-Hadi

Ali al-Hadi, the tenth Imam of Shia Islam, was born in 829 CE. He was a prominent scholar and a direct descendant of the Prophet Muhammad. During his Imamate, he emphasized the importance of character and spirituality, and his teachings were instrumental in establishing a strong sense of Shia identity.

Death: 868, June-21

Friedrich Hölderlin

Friedrich Hölderlin was a renowned German lyric poet and author born in 1770. He is considered one of the most important figures in German literature, known for his unique style and exploration of themes such as nature, love, and the human condition.

Death: 1843, June-7

Edmund Crouchback

Edmund Crouchback, also known as Earl of Lancaster, was an English nobleman and politician. He served as the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports, holding the position from 1275 until his death in 1296.

Death: 1296, June-5

Don Hutson

Don Hutson was a legendary American football player and coach, born in 1913. As a player, he set multiple NFL records, earning nine Pro Bowl selections. As a coach, he led the Pittsburgh Steelers to a Super Bowl win in 1979.

Death: 1997, June-26

G. D. Birla

Ghanshyam Das Birla (1894-1983) was a renowned Indian businessman, politician, and philanthropist. Founder of the Birla Group, he expanded the family business into various sectors, including textiles, cement, and aviation. He also served as a member of the Indian Parliament and was a key figure in India's independence movement.

Death: 1983, June-11

Emperor Gaozu of Tang

Gao Zu (566-649 CE) was the first emperor of the Tang Dynasty, renowned for his military campaigns and administrative reforms. He restored order to a war-torn China and established a strong centralized government, laying the foundation for a golden age of Chinese history.

Death: 635, June-25

Peter Shaffer

Peter Shaffer (1926-) is a renowned English playwright and screenwriter. His works include the iconic plays "Equus" and "Amadeus", which have been adapted into successful films. Shaffer's writing often explores the complexities of human psychology, relationships, and the arts.

Death: 2016, June-6

Cao Pi

Cao Pi (187-226 CE) was the first emperor of the Cao Wei state, one of the Three Kingdoms of China. He succeeded his father Cao Cao and reigned from 220 to 226 CE. Notorious for his cruel and timid nature, he initiated the First War against Sun Quan and Liu Bei.

Death: 226, June-29

Paula Rego

Paula Rego (1935-2022) was a Portuguese-British visual artist known for her provocative and imaginative works. She applied her mastery of drawing and printmaking to explore themes of childhood, memory, and the human condition, often with a touch of dark humor.

Death: 2022, June-8

Clifford Brown

Clifford Brown was a groundbreaking American trumpeter and composer who revolutionized jazz with his lyrical and inventive playing style. Born in 1930, Brown's legacy continues to inspire generations of musicians with his iconic album "Brownie: Six Impossible Things Before Breakfast" and his timeless hits like "Joy Spring".

Death: 1956, June-26

Hugo van Lawick

Hugo van Lawick is a renowned Dutch filmmaker and photographer, born in 1937. He is best known for his documentary work, particularly his series on gorillas.

Death: 2002, June-2

Queen Aishwarya of Nepal

The Nepalese royal massacre of 2001 saw the deaths of King Birendra, Queen Aiswarya, and other notable victims, including Crown Prince Dipendra, Prince Nirvan, Princess Shruti, and several other members of the royal family.

Death: 2001, June-1

Karl Landsteiner

Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian biologist and physician, made groundbreaking discoveries in hematology and immunology. His pioneering work led to the classification of ABO blood groups, revolutionizing blood transfusion practices. He received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1930.

Death: 1943, June-26

Pina Bausch

Pina Bausch was a pioneering German dancer, choreographer, and director who revolutionized contemporary dance. Known for her emotionally charged works, which explored the human experience, she founded the Tanztheater Wuppertal and was celebrated for her innovative and poignant performances.

Death: 2009, June-30

Ali Shariati

Ali Shariati (1933-1977) was a renowned Iranian sociologist and philosopher who promoted Islamic socialism and human rights. He founded the Liberation Movement Organization, advocating for social and economic reform in Iran, and was a prominent figure in the country's 1979 revolution.

Death: 1977, June-19

F. D. Reeve

F.D. Reeve is an American author and academic born in 1928. He is best known for his novels, plays, and poetry, which often explore themes of love, identity, and mortality. Reeve has taught at several prestigious universities and has received numerous awards for his work.

Death: 2013, June-28

A. J. Ayer

A.J. Ayer, a renowned philosopher and logician, was born in 1910. He is known for his philosophy of language and perception, particularly through his concept of "language as a mirror of reality."

Death: 1989, June-27

Alan Bond

Alan Bond was a renowned English-Australian businessman who made a fortune in shipbuilding, mining, and other industries. He was known for his ambitious ventures, including the 1987 America's Cup victory for the Australian Team.

Death: 2015, June-5

Sadi Carnot (statesman)

Marie François Sadi Carnot, engineer and politician, served as France's 5th President from 1887 until his assassination in 1894. Born in 1837, he was a supporter of the Dreyfus Affair and advocated for science and education, leaving a lasting impact on French politics.

Death: 1894, June-25

Harry Markowitz

Harry Markowitz, an American Nobel laureate in economics (born 1927), revolutionized finance with his Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT), which optimizes portfolio risk-return tradeoffs, and won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1990 for his contributions to the development of MPT.

Death: 2023, June-22

Jacques Bergerac

Jacques Bergerac was a French actor, businessman, and husband of actress Irene Handl. Born in 1927, he gained fame for his roles in British TV series, particularly in "Danger Man" and "The Avengers". He also owned a cosmetics chain in the UK.

Death: 2014, June-15

Jean Hersholt

Jean Hersholt was a Danish-American actor and director, born in 1886 in Copenhagen. Known for his powerful voice and authoritative presence, he appeared in over 100 films and TV shows, including "The City That Never Sleeps" and "The Goldwyn Follies".

Death: 1956, June-2

Philip Guston

Philip Guston (1913-1980) was a renowned Canadian-American painter and educator. His abstract expressionist style combined figurative and abstract elements, exploring the human condition. He taught at several institutions, including the New School and Princeton University, sharing his artistic insights with generations of students.

Death: 1980, June-7

Casimir IV Jagiellon

Casimir IV Jagiellon, a powerful ruler, united Lithuania and Poland under his rule. He strengthened the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, promoting trade, education, and architecture. He also expanded the Habsburgs' influence, marrying Maria Czechowicz.

Death: 1492, June-7

Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)

Robert Brown (1773-1858) was a Scottish botanist who discovered the granular movement in plant cells, later known as Brownian motion. He also published several books on botany and was a fellow of the Royal Society.

Death: 1849, June-10

Pierre Charles L'Enfant

Pierre Charles L'Enfant, a French-American architect and engineer, designed Washington, D.C. in 1791. Born in 1754, L'Enfant envisioned a grand capital city with public squares, avenues, and monuments, laying the groundwork for the nation's capital. His design has remained largely unchanged to this day.

Death: 1825, June-14

Barry Sullivan (American actor)

Barry Sullivan was a versatile American film actor, having appeared in over 200 films and television shows during his 50-year career. Born in 1912, he was known for his rugged good looks and distinctive voice, starring in classics like "The Tall Stranger" (1957) and "Portafin" (1969).

Death: 1994, June-6

Clementa C. Pinckney

Clementa Carrolina Pinckney, a pastor of Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, served as the South Carolina House of Representatives' 90th district representative. He advocated for education and gun control reforms before being tragically assassinated in a hate crime at his church in 2015.

Death: 2015, June-17

Alexander I of Serbia

Death: 1903, June-11

Jacob Lawrence

Jacob Lawrence (b. 1917) is a renowned American painter and academic known for his vibrant, expressive depictions of African-American experiences. His iconic "Migration Series" (1940-1941) chronicled the Great Migration of African Americans from the rural South to urban centers in the North.

Death: 2000, June-9

Carl Vinson

Carl Vinson, a prominent American politician, served as a U.S. Representative from Georgia's 4th congressional district from 1914 to 1965. He was a skilled lawyer and played a crucial role in shaping U.S. foreign policy, particularly during World War II and the Cold War.

Death: 1981, June-1

Roger I of Sicily

Roger I of Sicily, a Norman nobleman, was born in 1031. As Count of Sicily, he conquered the island in 1061. He united various feudal lords and shaped Sicily's Christian realm. He married Adelaide, a Byzantine princess, and had three sons, including Robert Guiscard and Roger Borsa.

Death: 1101, June-22

Giuseppe Farina

Giuseppe Farina, nicknamed "Nino," was an Italian racing driver who dominated the 1950s Formula One circuit. Born July 4, 1906, Farina secured the inaugural World Drivers' Championship in 1950, winning two more titles in 1951 and 1953, setting multiple records throughout his storied career.

Death: 1966, June-30

Louis-Alexandre Berthier

Louis-Alexandre Berthier was a French general and politician who served as French Minister of War. Born in 1753, he played a key role in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, and was also a trusted advisor to Napoleon Bonaparte.

Death: 1815, June-1

Anne of Bohemia

Anne of Bohemia, daughter of Emperor Charles IV, married to Richard II of England in 1382. She died unexpectedly at 28 in 1394, sparking rumors of poisoning. Her marriage was marked by disputes over power and her untimely death left Richard with no heir, fueling controversy surrounding her death.

Death: 1394, June-7

Bolesław I the Brave

Bolesław I the Brave was a medieval Polish king who ruled from 1025 to 1034. He transformed Poland from a petty state into a strong kingdom, defeated the Holy Roman Empire, and expanded Polish territories eastward and westward.

Death: 1025, June-17

Milton Glaser

Milton Glaser is a renowned American graphic designer, born in 1929. Known for his iconic designs, including the "I NY" logo, he has left a lasting impact on the industry. His work blends art and culture, reflecting his passion for humanism and social responsibility.

Death: 2020, June-26

Donald Regan

Donald Regan, born in 1918, was a distinguished American colonel and politician. Serving as the 11th White House Chief of Staff under President Ronald Reagan, Regan played a pivotal role in shaping U.S. domestic and foreign policies during the 1980s. His leadership and strategic acumen left a lasting impact on the nation.

Death: 2003, June-10

Matt "Guitar" Murphy

Matt "Guitar" Murphy, an American blues guitarist and singer, was born in 1929. He played with blues legends like Albert King and Stevie Ray Vaughan.

Death: 2018, June-15

Alfonso V of Aragon

Alfonso V of Aragon (1396-1458) was King of Aragon, Sicily, and Naples. He expanded Spanish territories through marriages and alliances. His reign saw the Unification of the Crowns of Aragon and Castile.

Death: 1458, June-27

David Brinkley

David Brinkley was a renowned American journalist and author, best known for his work on NBC's Huntley-Brinkley Report with Chet Huntley. He was a 60-year veteran of NBC News and wrote several books, including his memoirs, "A View from the Seventh Floor."

Death: 2003, June-11

Luís de Camões

Luís de Camões, a renowned Portuguese poet, was born between 1524-1525. He wrote the epic poem "Os Lusíadas" (The Lusiads), a masterpiece that chronicles Portugal's discoveries and struggles, cementing his reputation as one of the greatest poets in the Portuguese language.

Death: 1580, June-10

Leonidas Polk

Leonidas Polk was a Confederate general and Episcopal bishop who played a significant role in the American Civil War. He was a bishop before the war and later became the Commanding General of the Confederate States Army in 1864.

Death: 1864, June-14

Ray Sharkey

Ray Sharkey, a talented American actor, was born in 1952. He gained fame for his roles in TV shows and films, including the 1984 film "Eddie and the Cruisers" and the TV series "Tilt." Sharkey's acting career spanned from the 1970s to 2000s.

Death: 1993, June-11

Brigitte Helm

Brigitte Helm was a talented German-Swiss actress, born in 1908. She gained international fame for her roles in Fritz Lang's "Metropolis" (1927) and "The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari" (1920).

Death: 1996, June-11

Matthew Henry

Matthew Henry, a Welsh Baptist minister, authored the renowned biblical commentary "Commentary on the Whole Bible". His exhaustive commentary, published posthumously in 1706, has remained a trusted biblical reference for centuries, shaping Christian understanding and devotional practices worldwide.

Death: 1714, June-22

Catherine Cookson

Catherine Cookson (b. 1906) is a renowned English author, known for her gritty, poignant tales of working-class life. With over 100 titles to her name, she's a celebrated fixture in British literature, spinning tales of love, hardship, and resilience in the North East of England.

Death: 1998, June-11

Lee de Forest

Lee de Forest, a pioneering American inventor, was born in 1873. He invented the audion tube, a revolutionary electronic component that revolutionized radio communication. His invention enabled the widespread use of radio broadcasting and paved the way for modern telecommunications.

Death: 1961, June-30

Lowell Weicker

Lowell Weicker was a French-American politician who served as the 85th Governor of Connecticut from 1991 to 1995. A member of the Democratic Party, he was born in 1931 and previously served in the US Senate from 1971 to 1989.

Death: 2023, June-28

Samuel Butler (novelist)

Samuel Butler, an English novelist, satirist, and critic, was born in 1835. He is best known for his satirical novel "Erewhon" (1880), which satirizes Victorian society, as well as his literary criticisms and essays showcasing his wit and acerbic humor.

Death: 1902, June-18

Patrick Brontë

Patrick Brontë (1777-1861) was a renowned Anglo-Irish priest and author. He served as curate in Ireland and later headmaster of a school in Hawes, Yorkshire. He was also a prolific writer of poetry, novels, and plays, including the seminal novel "Wuthering Heights", written by his daughter Emily.

Death: 1861, June-7

Frederick Delius

Frederick Delius was a renowned English composer and educator. Born in 1862, he cultivated a unique, impressionistic style. Best known for works like "On Hearing the First Cuckoo in Spring" and "Brigg Fair," Delius' music often featured lush, expressive harmonies and melodies.

Death: 1934, June-10

Bert Kaempfert

Bert Kaempfert was a renowned German conductor, composer, and musician. Born in 1923, he gained fame with his orchestra, "The Bert Kaempfert Orchestra," and penned iconic hits like "Wonderful! Wonderful!" and "Strangers in the Night."

Death: 1980, June-21

Jimmy Wopo

Jimmy Wopo was an American rapper from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, known for his unique style and energetic lyrics. Born in 1997, he rose to fame with hits like "El Camelino" and "Famous". Tragically, his life was cut short in a mass shooting in 2018 at the age of 21.

Death: 2018, June-18

Walter de la Mare

Walter de la Mare, a renowned English poet, short story writer, and novelist, is best known for his poetic works, often focusing on childhood, nature, and the human experience. His writing style is characterized by simplicity, clarity, and a deep sense of emotion.

Death: 1956, June-22

Danding Cojuangco

Eduardo "Eddie" Cojuangco Jr. is a Filipino businessman and politician, born in 1935. He has served as Vice Chair of the Aquino-Cojuangco clan and has held various business and political positions, including Chairman of the Philippine National Oil Company and Senator from 1972 to 1978.

Death: 2020, June-16

Nâzım Hikmet

Nâzım Hikmet was a renowned Turkish poet, author, and playwright, born in 1902. His works often explored themes of love, politics, and social justice. He was imprisoned and exiled for his communist beliefs, yet continued to write until his death in 1963. His poetry remains a powerful symbol of Turkish literature.

Death: 1963, June-3

Stephanie Kwolek

Stephanie Kwolek, a pioneering American chemist and engineer, developed the synthetic polymer Kevlar in 1965. Her groundbreaking discovery revolutionized the production of high-strength materials, leading to applications in body armor, composites, and more.

Death: 2014, June-18

Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor

Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor, reigned from 1027 to 1039. Born in 990, he was a Saxon nobleman who was crowned king in 1024 and later emperor after deposing the previous emperor, Henry II.

Death: 1039, June-4

Albert I, Prince of Monaco

Albert I, Prince of Monaco, born in 1848, was the Sovereign Prince of Monaco from 1889 until his death in 1922. He oversaw the country's infrastructure development, including the growth of the harbour and road network.

Death: 1922, June-26

Dorothy Gish

Dorothy Gish was a renowned American actress, known for her sweet, innocent roles in silent films. Born in 1898, she debuted in "World of Women" (1914) and gained fame for her performances in films like "The Lighthouse by the Sea" (1914) and "Ben-Hur" (1925).

Death: 1968, June-4

Happy Chandler

Happy Chandler, a Kentucky businessman and politician, served as the 49th Governor of Kentucky from 1955 to 1959. With a strong personality, he oversaw numerous infrastructure projects and championed Kentucky's basketball teams.

Death: 1991, June-15

Alexander Berkman

Alexander Berkman was a radical anarchist and author born in 1870. He co-authored "Prison Memoirs of an Anarchist" with Emma Goldman, detailing their lives as political prisoners in Russia. He advocated for labor rights and fought against capitalist exploitation, earning him a reputation as a pioneering activist.

Death: 1936, June-28

Theresa Merritt

Theresa Merritt, a versatile American actress and singer, was born in 1922. She gained recognition for her powerful vocals and energetic stage presence, notably in Broadway productions like "Saratoga" and "Hallelujah, Baby!", and in films like "Sounder" and "The Legend of Nigger Charley".

Death: 1998, June-12

Ralph J. Roberts

Ralph J. Roberts, born in 1920, was a pioneering American businessman who co-founded Comcast in 1963 with Edgar G. Newmann. He played a vital role in shaping the company's growth and expansion, transforming it into a global media and telecommunications giant.

Death: 2015, June-18

Lew Wasserman

Lew Wasserman was a renowned American talent agent and manager, co-founding MCA (Music Corporation of America) in 1925. He revolutionized the entertainment industry by creating a massive talent agency and management company, representing iconic stars like Marilyn Monroe and Alfred Hitchcock.

Death: 2002, June-3

Mary Dyer

Mary Dyer, a Quaker convert, was executed in 1660 for her faith in Massachusetts. Her martyrdom sparked outrage and fueled anti-Quaker sentiment. Despite her quiet determination, Dyer's courage paved the way for future advocates of religious freedom.

Death: 1660, June-1

Jean Arp

Jean Arp, a pioneer of Dadaism, combined art forms to create surreal, biomorphic sculptures and paintings. Born in Germany to an Alsatian family, he exhibited his works internationally, merging poetry and visual art to blur the lines between reality and fantasy.

Death: 1966, June-7

Richard Rich, 1st Baron Rich

Richard Rich, 1st Baron Rich, was an English politician and Lord Chancellor of England from 1550-1552. Born in 1490, he rose through the ranks of politics, serving as Chancellor of the Exchequer and Lord Treasurer before becoming Lord Chancellor under Queen Mary I.

Death: 1567, June-12

Eisaku Satō

Eisaku Satō was a Japanese politician who served as Prime Minister of Japan from 1964 to 1972. He was a Liberal Democratic Party leader and promoted the Double-Ticket System, a policy that bundled unrelated projects with popular, high-profile infrastructure projects.

Death: 1975, June-3

Thomas Eakins

Thomas Eakins (1844-1916) was a renowned American artist, recognized for his realistic and psychologically nuanced portraits and landscapes. A pioneer of photography, he also experimented with sculpture and was a pioneer in the fields of portrait painting and artistic experimentation.

Death: 1916, June-25

Isamu Chō

Isamu Chō was a Japanese general who served in World War II. Born in 1895, he rose through the ranks, participating in the Battle of Shanghai and the Battle of Hong Kong. He was captured by British forces in 1941 and later executed for his role in the Nanking Massacre.

Death: 1945, June-22

Dave Semenko

Dave Semenko is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey player known for his rugged defense and physical play. Born in 1957, he played for the Edmonton Oilers and Hartford Whalers, winning the 1985 Stanley Cup with the Oilers.

Death: 2017, June-29

Johann Joachim Winckelmann

Johann Joachim Winckelmann (1717-1758) was a German archaeologist and scholar who made significant contributions to the field of classical archaeology. He was interested in the art and architecture of ancient Greece and Rome, and his works were influential in shaping the development of classical archaeology.

Death: 1768, June-8

Mary de Bohun

Mary de Bohun (1368-1394) was an English noblewoman who married Henry Bolingbroke, later King Henry IV of England. She was a descendant of Edward I and a member of the powerful Bohun family. Mary died in 1394, and Henry IV married Joan of Navarre in 1396.

Death: 1394, June-4

A. K. Lohithadas

A. K. Lohithadas is a renowned Indian filmmaker, director, producer, and screenwriter, born in 1955. He has created critically acclaimed films like "Kanalkolleeya Pookkaalam" and "Desadanama", known for their poignant storytelling and nuanced characterizations.

Death: 2009, June-28

Joe Henderson

Joe Henderson (1937-2001) was a renowned American jazz saxophonist and composer. Known for his unique tone and lyrical phrasing, he worked with artists like Miles Davis and Eric Dolphy, and recorded influential albums like "Inner Urge" and "The Elements".

Death: 2001, June-30

Ben Chifley

Ben Chifley, an Australian engineer and politician, served as the 16th Prime Minister of Australia from 1945 to 1949. Born in New South Wales in 1885, Chifley was a member of the Australian Labor Party and implemented various reforms during his tenure, including the establishment of the Australian Broadcasting Commission.

Death: 1951, June-13

Michael Abney-Hastings, 14th Earl of Loudoun

Michael Abney-Hastings, 14th Earl of Loudoun, was a British-Australian politician born in 1942. He was a Liberal Party member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly and held various cabinet positions, including Minister for Health.

Death: 2012, June-30

Teófilo Stevenson

Teófilo Stevenson, a Cuban boxing legend, won three Olympic gold medals and three World Championship titles. A talented engineer by training, he further distinguished himself by developing innovative solutions in his post-boxing career. Born in 1952, he remains a beloved figure in Cuban sports and society.

Death: 2012, June-11

Marc Bloch

Marc Bloch was a renowned French historian and academic, born in 1886. He was a prominent figure in the Annales School, known for his innovative approaches to historical research and his books on French history.

Death: 1944, June-16

Thomas Picton

Here is 40-word biography of Thomas Picton, Welsh-English general and politician: Thomas Picton (1758-1815) was a Welsh-English general and politician. He served as Member of Parliament for Truro and Trevethoe, and led the 52nd (Oxfordshire) Regiment of Foot during the Napoleonic Wars, earning distinction in the Peninsular War and Battle of Toulouse.

Death: 1815, June-18

Karl Gebhardt

Karl Gebhardt was a German surgeon and SS officer who participated in human experimentation during World War II. He was suspected of torturing and murdering concentration camp prisoners, and was later tried and executed for his crimes.

Death: 1948, June-2

Margaret Abbott

Margaret Abbott was a trailblazing Indian-American golfer who won an Olympic gold medal in 1900. Born on September 15, 1876, Abbott was the first American woman to play golf internationally and the first woman to play in an official golf competition.

Death: 1955, June-10

George S. Kaufman

George S. Kaufman was a renowned American playwright, director, and producer, known for his witty dialogue and wit. He co-founded the Algonquin Round Table, a group of intellectuals and writers that included Dorothy Parker and Alexander Woollcott.

Death: 1961, June-2

Mortimer J. Adler

Mortimer J. Adler was a prominent American philosopher and author, known for his work on the Great Books of the Western World. He co-authored the classic book "How to Read a Book" and was a prominent figure in the Great Books Foundation.

Death: 2001, June-28

Joseph Losey

Joseph Losey was a renowned American film director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his dramas and thrillers such as "The Big Night" and "Eve". Born in 1909, Losey showcased his unique style, often incorporating complex characters and social commentary into his films.

Death: 1984, June-22

John Reith, 1st Baron Reith

John Reith, 1st Baron Reith, was a Scottish broadcaster and co-founder of the BBC. Born in 1889, he played a pivotal role in shaping British broadcasting, serving as the first General Director of the BBC from 1922 to 1932.

Death: 1971, June-16

Feodor II of Russia

Feodor II, son of Tsar Boris Godunov, ruled Russia from 1605-1606 as a minor. Orphaned at birth, he was placed on the throne. Despite efforts to legitimize his position, he was eventually deposed and murdered at the age of 16.

Death: 1605, June-20

Barry Norman

Barry Norman is a renowned English television presenter, born in 1933. He is best known for hosting the popular BBC film program "Film 74" and has also presented various other film and entertainment shows, earning him a reputation as a respected and distinct film critic.

Death: 2017, June-30

Bernard Williams

Bernard Williams (1929-2003) was a prominent English philosopher and academic. He made significant contributions to ethics, morality, and the philosophy of mind. His influential work, "Moral Luck," explores the relationship between moral responsibility and chance events.

Death: 2003, June-10

Boulting brothers

John Boulting was a British director, producer, and screenwriter, known for his witty and satirical films. Born in 1913, he collaborated with his brother, Charles, on projects like "Private's Progress" and "I'm All Right Jack," showcasing his comedic talent and keen observational eye.

Death: 1985, June-17

John Vincent Atanasoff

John Vincent Atanasoff, a pioneering American physicist and inventor, conceived and partly built the first electronic computer, the Atanasoff-Berry Computer, in 1939. Born in 1903, Atanasoff's innovative work in electromechanical calculators and electrical engineering laid the groundwork for modern computer technology.

Death: 1995, June-15

Simon Crean

Simon Crean was an Australian politician and trade union leader, born in 1949. He was a key figure in the Australian Labor Party, serving as Minister for Science and later as Leader of the Opposition.

Death: 2023, June-25

Frederick Muhlenberg

Frederick Muhlenberg was a Minister and politician, serving as the first Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 1789 to 1791. Born in 1750, he was a German-American Lutheran minister, educator, and statesman, playing a significant role in shaping American history.

Death: 1801, June-4

Mala Powers

Mala Powers was an American actress born on April 1, 1931.

Death: 2007, June-11

Margaret Tyzack

Margaret Tyzack was a renowned English actress, born on September 4, 1931, in London, England. She enjoyed a long and distinguished career on stage, screen, and television, earning critical acclaim for her versatility and range in a wide range of roles.

Death: 2011, June-25

Jaime Sin

Jaime Sin, a prominent Catholic prelate, was born on August 21, 1928. As the Archbishop of Manila, he was known for his liberal views and his efforts to modernize the Catholic Church in the Philippines. He died on June 21, 2005.

Death: 2005, June-21

John Neal (writer)

John Neal, a paramount figure in American literature, was a writer, critic, editor, lecturer, and activist born in 1793. He was a prominent figure in the development of American literature, known for his innovative and experimental style, as well as his advocacy for women's rights and abolitionist causes.

Death: 1876, June-20

Frank Lautenberg

Frank Lautenberg, a World War II veteran, served in the U.S. Senate from 1982 to 2001 and was a champion of consumer protection, workers' rights, and environmental causes. He was also a pioneer for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) rights.

Death: 2013, June-3

Emil Hácha

Emil Hácha was a Czech lawyer and politician who served as the 3rd President of Czechoslovakia from 1938 to 1939. Born in 1872, Hácha was a respected figure in Czech politics, known for his diplomatic efforts to preserve Czechoslovakia's independence.

Death: 1945, June-26

Edward Carpenter

Edward Carpenter was a leading figure in the British socialist and gay liberation movements. A poet, philosopher, and early advocate for same-sex relationships, he wrote extensively on social justice, Queer theory, and personal freedom, challenging societal norms and earning a reputation as a trailblazing intellectual.

Death: 1929, June-28

Jeanne d'Albret

Jeanne d'Albret, Queen of Navarre, was a strong-willed leader who championed Protestantism. Born in 1528, she converted to Calvinism and supported the Huguenots, using her influence to promote religious freedom and protections in France and Navarre. Her son Henry III would become King of France.

Death: 1572, June-9

Eugene B. Fluckey

Eugene B. Fluckey was a renowned American admiral and Medal of Honor recipient, born in 1913. He led the USS Bars (SS-220) on eight war patrols, earning the Medal of Honor for sinking a Japanese destroyer during World War II.

Death: 2007, June-28

R. B. Bennett

Richard Bedford Bennett, 11th Prime Minister of Canada (1870-1947), was a Canadian lawyer and politician. He served as Prime Minister from 1930 to 1935, introducing the Bank of Canada and old age pension, and was a prominent figure in Canadian politics.

Death: 1947, June-26

Rogier van der Weyden

Rogier van der Weyden was a renowned Flemish painter and leading master of the Early Netherlandish school. Born in Tournai, Belgium around 1400, he is known for his masterful use of oil paints and his emotive, expressive works, such as "The Descent from the Cross".

Death: 1464, June-18

Leo Buscaglia

Leo Buscaglia, an Italian-American author, educator, and motivational speaker, is best known for his work in humanistic psychology. He wrote several books on love, relationships, and personal growth, including the bestselling "Love" and "Personhood is Prioritization".

Death: 1998, June-12

Darius Milhaud

Darius Milhaud was a French composer and educator, born in 1892. He was known for his distinctive style combining jazz and classical music. Milhaud taught at the Paris Conservatory and composed over 400 works, including ballets, operas, and chamber music, showcasing his versatility and talent.

Death: 1974, June-22

Gaston Doumergue

Gaston Doumergue was the 13th President of France, serving from 1924 to 1929. A Radical-Socialist politician, he prioritized foreign policy and economic stability. Born in 1863, Doumergue played a key role in shaping France's post-World War I era.

Death: 1937, June-18

Phil Bennett

Phil Bennett, born in 1948, was a renowned Welsh rugby union player and captain of the Wales national team. He is remembered for his exceptional kicking skills and leadership, helping Wales win the 1976 Five Nations Championship and earning 38 caps from 1969 to 1980.

Death: 2022, June-12

Trent Acid

Trent Acid, born Michael Alfonso in 1980, is an American professional wrestler, notable for his work in ECW and WWE. Known for his high-flying antics and energetic matches, Acid had a successful wrestling career spanning over two decades.

Death: 2010, June-18

Edmund Wilson

Edmund Wilson was a renowned American critic, essayist, and editor, born in 1895. He was a prominent figure in the New York intellectual circle, known for his astute literary criticism and incisive essays, which explored the intersections of literature, politics, and culture.

Death: 1972, June-12

Richard Grey

Richard Grey, Earl of Kent, was the illegitimate son of King Edward IV and Elizabeth Blount. Born in 1458, he was the half-brother of Edward V of England. Grey was also the nephew of Richard, Duke of York.

Death: 1483, June-25

Bishnu Prasad Rabha

Bishnu Prasad Rabha was a versatile Indian artist, born in 1909. He was a painter, actor, dancer, writer, music composer, and politician.

Death: 1969, June-20

Boris Vian

Boris Vian, a talented French author, poet, and playwright, was born in 1920. He wrote novels, plays, and poetry that often combined wit, irony, and social commentary.

Death: 1959, June-23

Charles Correa

Charles Correa, a renowned Indian architect and urban planner, pioneered modern Indian architecture. He designed iconic buildings like the National Theatre of India and the Mahatma Gandhi Memorial, blending contextual sensitivity with innovative design.

Death: 2015, June-16

Natasja Saad

Natasja Saad was a Danish rapper and reggae singer born in 1974. She gained popularity in Denmark and internationally for her unique fusion of reggae, hip-hop, and soul. Her music often addressed social and political issues, earning her a devoted fan base.

Death: 2007, June-24

Gary David Goldberg

Gary David Goldberg was a renowned American screenwriter and producer, best known for creating the hit TV shows "Family Ties" and "Spin City." With a career spanning over three decades, Goldberg won multiple awards, including multiple Emmys, for his work in comedy and drama.

Death: 2013, June-23

Harindranath Chattopadhyay

Harindranath Chattopadhyay was a renowned Indian poet, actor, and politician born in 1898. A pioneer in the Indian theater movement, he wrote numerous plays and acted in many films. He also served as a Member of Parliament from 1952 to 1957.

Death: 1990, June-23

Manuel Belgrano

Manuel Belgrano was an Argentine general, economist, and politician. Born in 1770, he led the Army of the North to victory in the Battle of Tucumán during the Argentine War of Independence, earning him the nickname "The General of the North."

Death: 1820, June-20

Margery Allingham

Margery Allingham was a celebrated English author of detective fiction, born in 1904. She penned 16 novels featuring the iconic detective Albert Campion, known for his eccentricities and wit. Her stories remain beloved for their clever plots, vivid characters, and atmospheric settings.

Death: 1966, June-30

William Inge

William Inge was a renowned American playwright and novelist, best known for his poignant explorations of the human condition. Born in 1913, Inge's works, such as "Come Back, Little Sheba" and "Bus Stop", are celebrated for their nuanced portrayals of small-town America and the social issues of his time.

Death: 1973, June-10

Chick Webb

Chick Webb (1905-1939) was a pioneering American drummer and bandleader who led the Chick Webb Orchestra in the 1930s. Known for his energetic and swinging style, Webb's orchestra recorded popular songs like "Ain't Misbehavin'" and "Stompin' at the Savoy".

Death: 1939, June-16

Hasdrubal Barca

Hasdrubal Barca was a Carthaginian general who played a significant role in the Second Punic War. Born in 245 BC, he was the brother of Hannibal and Hamilcar Barca and inherited their military genius.

Death: -207, June-22

James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick

James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick, was a renowned French-English general and politician. Born in 1670, he played a significant role in both French and English politics, serving as Lord Lieutenant of Hampshire and leading armies in the War of the Spanish Succession.

Death: 1734, June-12

Koko Taylor

Koko Taylor, the "Queen of the Chicago Blues," was a legendary American singer and blues musician who rose to fame in the 1960s. Known for her powerful, soulful voice and energetic stage presence, Taylor was a revered figure in the blues genre.

Death: 2009, June-3

Lazar of Serbia

Lazar of Serbia, born in 1329, was a Serbian prince and temporary ruler of the Serbian Empire. He played a key role in the Battle of Kosovo Polje in 1389, a turning point in Serbian-Ottoman relations.

Death: 1389, June-15

Jay Berwanger

Jay Berwanger was a American football player who played as a halfback for the University of Chicago. Born in 1914, he is credited with being the first overall pick in the 1936 NFL Draft, but never played in the league, opting for medicine instead.

Death: 2002, June-26

Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester

Here is a 40-word biography of Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester: Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester, was a French politician and nobleman born in 1160. He served as Lord High Steward and fought in the Crusades. Known for his military prowess and statesmanship, he played a significant role in the regency of France during the minority of King Louis VII.

Death: 1218, June-25

Andronikos III Palaiologos

Andronikos III Palaiologos (1297-1341) was a Byzantine emperor who ruled from 1328 to 1341. He overthrew his father, Andronikos II, and implemented significant reforms, strengthening the Byzantine Empire's military and administrative systems.

Death: 1341, June-15

Jimmy Dorsey

Jimmy Dorsey, born in 1904, was a renowned American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader who co-led the popular The Dorsey Brothers and later formed The California Ramblers. His unique saxophone style and distinct vocals earned him a legendary status in the jazz and swing music scene.

Death: 1957, June-12

Pierre Levegh

Pierre Levegh, a French racing driver, was born in 1905. He was known for his exceptional skills behind the wheel, competing in numerous racing events.

Death: 1955, June-11

Giacomo Matteotti

Giacomo Matteotti was a prominent Italian lawyer and socialist politician. Born in 1885, he was a strong advocate for workers' rights and democracy. As Secretary of the Italian Socialist Party, he opposed Benito Mussolini's fascist regime, leading to his assassination in 1924.

Death: 1924, June-10

Mario Biaggi

Here are the 40 words: Mario Biaggi was a decorated NYPD officer, serving from 1936 to 1962. He later became a U.S. Representative from New York from 1969 to 1988, but his career was tarnished by accusations of bribery and corruption, leading to his resignation and imprisonment.

Death: 2015, June-24

Antonio José de Sucre

Antonio José de Sucre was a Venezuelan general and politician who played a key role in South American independence from Spain. He served as the 2nd President of Bolivia and was instrumental in the country's establishment. Born in 1795, Sucre was a prominent figure in the Bolivarian Wars.

Death: 1830, June-4

Hyrum Smith

Hyrum Smith was an American religious leader who served as the second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) after his brother Joseph Smith. He played a key role in the early development of the church and was killed during the 1844 assassination of his brother.

Death: 1844, June-27

Gustav Ritter von Kahr

Gustav Ritter von Kahr was a prominent German politician and lawyer who served as Minister-President of Bavaria from 1920 to 1933. Born in 1862, Kahr was a key figure in promoting Bavarian independence and resisting Nazi attempts to absorb the region into the German Reich.

Death: 1934, June-30

Thomas Custer

Thomas Custer, younger brother of George Custer, was a U.S. Army officer who served in the American Indian Wars. He fought in several battles, including the Battle of Little Bighorn, and was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his bravery in 1876.

Death: 1876, June-25

Tage Erlander

Tage Erlander was a Swedish politician who served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1946 to 1969, the longest-serving Prime Minister in Swedish history. Prior to his political career, he was a lieutenant in the Swedish Army.

Death: 1985, June-21

Sudono Salim

Sudono Salim, a Chinese-Indonesian businessman, founded Bank Central Asia. Born in 1916, he played a significant role in Indonesian finance.

Death: 2012, June-10

Thomas Hutchinson (governor)

Thomas Hutchinson, a wealthy Boston merchant, served as Governor of Massachusetts from 1771-1774, advocating for imperial authority and opposing American independence. His views sparked controversy, making him a symbol of loyalism during the American Revolution.

Death: 1780, June-3

Mark Robson (film director)

Mark Robson was a renowned Canadian-American director and producer, born in 1913. He worked on numerous films, including "The Seventh Veil" and "20,000 Leagues Under the Sea". Robson's directing style blended drama, romance, and adventure, making him a prominent figure in Hollywood's Golden Age.

Death: 1978, June-20

Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr

Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr, was an English politician and Colonial Governor of Virginia. Born in 1577, he played a crucial role in the early history of Jamestown, serving as the colony's governor and successfully combating the Powhatan Confederacy.

Death: 1618, June-7

Josephine Hutchinson

Josephine Hutchinson was an American actress of stage and screen, born in 1903. She began her career on Broadway, transitioning to Hollywood in the 1930s. Notable roles include "Dark Past" (1943) and "Our Town" (1941), earning her two Academy Award nominations for Best Actress.

Death: 1998, June-4

Albert II (monkey)

Albert II, a rhesus macaque, became the first mammal in space on June 14, 1948, aboard Jupiter AM-13. He tested the safety and feasibility of space travel for animals, paving the way for human spaceflight.

Death: 1949, June-14

Shintaro Katsu

Shintaro Katsu was a renowned Japanese actor, singer, director, and producer, best known for his iconic roles in Zatoichi films and his prolific music career. With a career spanning over five decades, Katsu became a cultural icon in Japan, revered for his talent, humility, and dedication to his craft.

Death: 1997, June-21

Mitsuru Ushijima

Mitsuru Ushijima was a Japanese general born in 1887. He served as the commander of the 32nd Army during the Battle of Okinawa in World War II. Known for his bravery and military expertise, he was killed in action in 1945.

Death: 1945, June-22

Ray McAnally

Ray McAnally (born 1926) is an Irish actor who has enjoyed a distinguished career on stage and screen. His notable roles include his portrayal of Francisco Goya in the biographical drama "Goya" (1999) and Sheriff Berrigan in the TV series "Royal Pain" (2007).

Death: 1989, June-15

Enrico Berlinguer

Enrico Berlinguer was an Italian politician who served as Secretary-General of the Italian Communist Party from 1969 to 1984. He was a key figure in the party's leaderhsip and played a crucial role in shaping Italy's left-wing politics during the Cold War era.

Death: 1984, June-11

Louis Chiron

Louis Chiron was a Monégasque racing driver who competed in the 1920s to 1950s. He won numerous Grand Prix events, including the French and Italian Grands Prix. Chiron was known for his smooth driving style and consistent finishes.

Death: 1979, June-22

Armand Fallières

Armand François Marie Fallières was a French politician who served as the 9th President of France from 1906 to 1913. Born in 1841, he was a Radical Republican and advocate for social reform, implementing various progressive policies during his presidency.

Death: 1931, June-22

Werner Best

Werner Best, a German police officer and jurist, was born in 1903. He played a significant role in the Nazi regime, serving as Himmler's chief of staff and later occupying the high-ranking positions of Governor-General of occupied Denmark and Reich Minister of the Interior.

Death: 1989, June-23

Sigrid Undset

Here is a 40-word summary about Sigrid Undset: Sigrid Undset was a Danish-Norwegian writer, Nobel laureate (1944), and translator. Born in 1882, she is best known for her Kristin Lavransdatter trilogy, a masterpiece of Norwegian literature. Her works often explored faith, morality, and women's lives in medieval Norway.

Death: 1949, June-10

Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony

Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony, born in 1156, was the daughter of King Stephen of England and Queen Matilda. She was engaged to Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony, but the marriage was eventually annulled due to her family's opposition.

Death: 1189, June-28

John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh

John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh, was a renowned English physicist and academic who made significant contributions to fields like thermodynamics, electromagnetism, and fluid dynamics. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1904 for his discovery of the element neon.

Death: 1919, June-30

Josef Breuer

Josef Breuer was an Austrian physician and psychologist born in 1842. He is known for his work on hysteria, which led to the development of psychoanalysis along with Sigmund Freud. His case study of Anna O., a patient with hysterical symptoms, is considered a landmark in the field of psychology.

Death: 1925, June-20

Li Yuanhong

Li Yuanhong was a Chinese general and politician who served as the 2nd President of the Republic of China from 1916 to 1917. Born in 1864, he played a key role in several military campaigns and was a key figure in the early years of the Chinese Republic.

Death: 1928, June-3

Hachalu Hundessa

Hachalu Hundessa is a renowned Ethiopian singer and songwriter born in 1986. Known for his soulful voice and powerful lyrics, he has become a popular figure in Ethiopian music. His songs often focus on social justice, love, and self-discovery.

Death: 2020, June-29

Felix Klein

Felix Klein, a prominent German mathematician, and academic, was born in 1849. He made significant contributions to algebraic geometry, number theory, and the foundations of mathematics.

Death: 1925, June-22

Mel Allen

Mel Allen was a legendary American sportscaster and game show host, best known for his iconic voice and work with the New York Yankees and CBS Sports. With a career spanning over five decades, he remained a beloved figure in American sports broadcasting until his passing in 2004.

Death: 1996, June-16

Abraham Ortelius

Abraham Ortelius (1527-1598) was a Flemish cartographer and geographer who is considered the father of modern cartography. He created the first modern atlas, "Theatrum Orbis Terrarum," in 1570, which included maps of the world's continents, oceans, and major cities.

Death: 1598, June-28

Giorgio Morandi

Giorgio Morandi was a revered Italian painter born in 1890. He was known for his subtle, nuanced depictions of everyday objects, landscapes, and still-life compositions. His minimalist style, often characterized by muted colors and deliberate brushstrokes, contributed to his reputation as a master of modernity.

Death: 1964, June-18

Joan of Navarre, Queen of England

Joan of Navarre, Queen Consort of England from 1382 to 1399, played a significant role in shaping English politics during the reign of King Richard II.

Death: 1437, June-10

John VI Kantakouzenos

John VI Kantakouzenos (1292-1383) was a Byzantine emperor who ruled from 1347-1354. He was a clever and cunning leader who fought to regain power after his overthrow, eventually crowning himself emperor once more and ruling until his death.

Death: 1383, June-15

Annie Easley

Annie Easley was a renowned American computer scientist and mathematician, born in 1933. She pioneered research in meteorology and atmospheric science, and was a key contributor to the development of the Pascal language and the Denali Supercomputer.

Death: 2011, June-25

Chinghiz Aitmatov

Chinghiz Aitmatov is a renowned Kyrgyzstani writer and diplomat. Born in 1928, he is known for his lyrical prose and poignant portrayals of Soviet-era Kyrgyzstan. He has written numerous novels and short stories, and has served as Kyrgyzstan's Ambassador to Austria.

Death: 2008, June-10

Dennis James

Dennis James is an American actor and game show host, born in 1917. He is best known for hosting various game shows, including "The Price is Right" and "Greensboro", and has appeared in numerous films and television shows.

Death: 1997, June-3

Bill Blass

Bill Blass, a renowned American fashion designer, founded Bill Blass Limited in 1970. Born in 1922, Blass was known for his elegant and sophisticated designs, which often featured bold colors and classic silhouettes. He dressed numerous celebrities, including Jacqueline Kennedy, and won numerous awards for his work.

Death: 2002, June-12

LeRoy Neiman

LeRoy Neiman (1921-2012) was a renowned American painter, known for his vibrant, energetic depictions of sports and entertainment scenes. His bold brushstrokes and vivid colors captured the excitement and drama of boxing matches, jazz concerts, and other high-energy events.

Death: 2012, June-20

Scott Young (writer)

Scott Young was a prolific Canadian journalist and author, born in 1918. He wrote extensively on science, technology, and politics for the Globe and Mail. Young was also a novelist and earned a Pulitzer Prize for his 1953 book "One-Third of a Nation". He passed away in 2005.

Death: 2005, June-12

Édouard Vuillard

Édouard Vuillard (1868-1940) was a French painter known for his intimate, subdued portraits and landscapes. His work is characterized by its soft colors, gentle lighting, and focus on domestic life, revealing the quiet moments of everyday life in late 19th and early 20th century France.

Death: 1940, June-21

Yuan Shao

Yuan Shao (153-202 CE) was a prominent Chinese warlord during the late Han dynasty. He was a powerful noble and governor of Guangdu, known for his military prowess and strategic thinking. He was a key figure in the demise of the Han dynasty, leading armies against Cao Cao and others.

Death: 202, June-28

Anthony Woodville, 2nd Earl Rivers

Anthony Woodville, 2nd Earl Rivers, was an English courtier and translator born in 1440. He was a favored courtier of King Edward IV, serving as a member of the King's council and translating important works from Latin to English. He was also a skilled diplomat and soldier.

Death: 1483, June-25

Imagawa Yoshimoto

Imagawa Yoshimoto was a powerful Japanese daimyō who played a significant role in the Sengoku period. Born in 1519, he was the ruler of the Suruga Province and a skilled military leader. He fought against Tokugawa Ieyasu and was killed in the Battle of Anegawa in 1564.

Death: 1560, June-12

Catherine of Lancaster

Katherine of Lancaster (1372-1418) was the English princess, daughter of King Henry IV of England and Mary de Bohun. She married King Henry III of Castile in 1388, bringing England and Castile together through their union, strengthening the ties between the two nations.

Death: 1418, June-2

Lois Duncan

Lois Duncan was a renowned American author born in 1934, known for her captivating young adult novels, often blending mystery, suspense, and teenage drama. Her acclaimed works, such as "I Know What You Did Last Summer," have gained popularity worldwide.

Death: 2016, June-15

Nezahualcoyotl (tlatoani)

Nezahualcoyotl (1402-1472) was a renowned Aztec poet, wise and melancholic, who used his words to explore the human condition and the fleeting nature of life.

Death: 1472, June-4

Bertha von Suttner

Bertha von Suttner was a pioneering Austrian journalist, author, and pacifist who advocated for international peace and disarmament. She won the 1905 Nobel Peace Prize for her novel "Lay Down Your Arms" and her tireless efforts to eliminate war.

Death: 1914, June-21

Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry was a renowned Pakistani lawyer and politician who served as the 5th President of Pakistan from 1969 to 1973. Born in 1904, he was a key figure in Pakistan's independence movement and also served as the Speaker of the National Assembly.

Death: 1982, June-2

William, Prince of Orange

William, Prince of Orange (1840-1884) was the eldest son of King William III of the Netherlands. He was named after his grandfather, the Prince of Orange, and was destined to inherit the throne, but he died at a young age, predating his father's death.

Death: 1879, June-11

Texas Jack Omohundro

Tom "Texas Jack" Omohundro, a renowned American scout, soldier, and hunter, born in 1846, gained fame for his bravery in the Indian Wars and the Battle of Little Bighorn. He also co-led expeditions with Teddy Roosevelt during his African safari adventures.

Death: 1880, June-28

Princess Shruti of Nepal

Notable victims of the 2001 Nepalese royal family massacre included Crown Prince Dipendra's parents, King Birendra and Queen Aishwarya, as well as several other family members, including the King's father, Queen Mother Ratna Rajya Lakshmi Devi, and Princess Srirasmi.

Death: 2001, June-1

Josef Masopust

Josef Masopust was a Czech footballer and coach, born in 1931. He played for Sparta Prague and the Czechoslovakia national team, winning the 1962 World Cup and scoring 17 goals in 63 appearances. He later coached Sparta Prague and the Czechoslovakia national team.

Death: 2015, June-29

Peter L. Berger

Here is 40 words about Peter L. Berger: Peter L. Berger (b. 1929) is an Austrian-born American sociologist and theologian. He is a prominent figure in the sociology of knowledge and a key figure in the development of the sociology of Christianity.

Death: 2017, June-27

Louis the Blind

Louis VIII, also known as Louis the Blind, was King of Provence from 1389 to 1399. He ascended to the throne at the age of 12 and, despite being blinded by cataracts, proved to be a capable leader, defending Provence against claims from the Duke of Burgundy.

Death: 928, June-5

Robert Middleton

Here are the 40 words: Robert Middleton, a talented American actor, was born on June 18, 1911. He had a prolific career in television, film, and stage, appearing in over 200 roles, including "Our Miss Brooks," "The Twilight Zone," and "Dallas," earning him six Emmy nominations.

Death: 1977, June-14

Dragut

Dragut was a renowned Ottoman admiral born in 1485 in the Ottoman Empire. He gained fame during the Italian Wars, defeating the Knights of St. John and capturing Malta in 1565. His victories earned him the title "Grand Admiral of the Mediterranean".

Death: 1565, June-23

Shahrbaraz

Shahrbaraz was a Sasanian general who briefly ruled the Persian Empire in 631 AD. He was appointed king by the nobles after the death of Yazdegerd III, but his reign was short-lived due to internal power struggles and the rise of the Rashidun Caliphate.

Death: 630, June-9

Patsy Byrne

Patsy Byrne is a renowned English actress born in 1933. She is best known for her roles in popular TV shows such as "Blackadder" and "Doctor Who".

Death: 2014, June-17

Moritz Schlick

Moritz Schlick, a prominent German-Austrian philosopher and physicist, born in 1882, was a key figure in the Vienna Circle, a group of intellectuals who sought to establish a scientific worldview. He is best known for his philosophical contributions to the debate on the nature of reality and the limits of knowledge.

Death: 1936, June-22

Loukas Notaras

Loukas Notaras was the last Megas Doux of the Byzantine Empire, serving from 1453 until his death in 1454. A loyalist to the Palaiologos dynasty, he defended Constantinople against the Ottoman siege, famously uttering "Well, brothers, the end has come" after the city's fall.

Death: 1453, June-3

Maureen Connolly

Maureen Connolly, affectionately known as "Muhammad" or "Little Mo," was a groundbreaking American tennis player. Born in 1934, she dominated women's tennis in the 1950s, winning 11 Grand Slam singles titles and becoming the first woman to achieve the Grand Slam, winning all four majors in 1953.

Death: 1969, June-21

Eliyahu M. Goldratt

Eliyahu M. Goldratt was a renowned Israeli physicist and engineer born in 1947. Known for his contributions to the field of physics and engineering, Goldratt made significant breakthroughs in the fields of thermodynamics and mechanics, leaving a lasting impact on the scientific community.

Death: 2011, June-11

Bill France Sr.

Bill France Sr. was a legendary American race car driver and entrepreneur who co-founded NASCAR in 1948. He was born in 1909 and had a storied career in racing, serving as the first president of NASCAR and being inducted into the Motorsports Hall of Fame.

Death: 1992, June-7

Miloš Obilić

Miloš Obilić was a legendary Serbian knight who slew Turkish Sultan Murad I at the Battle of Kosovo in 1389. He became a symbol of Serbian nationalism and heroism, and his bravery is still celebrated in Serbian folklore and literature.

Death: 1389, June-15

James Smithson

James Smithson, an English chemist and mineralogist, was born in 1765. He made significant contributions to the field of chemistry, particularly in the analysis of mineral waters and the identification of minerals.

Death: 1829, June-27

Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma

Maria Amalia of Austria, Duchess of Parma (1746-1780), married Infante Philip of Spain in 1769. A strong-willed and intelligent leader, she governed Parma with her husband, reforming the justice system and promoting education. After her husband's death, she ruled Parma alone from 1796 until her own death in 1780.

Death: 1804, June-18

Louise Whitfield Carnegie

Louise Whitfield Carnegie, American philanthropist, was born in 1857. She married Andrew Carnegie, a wealthy industrialist and philanthropist, in 1887. After his death, she continued his philanthropic legacy, donating millions to charities and educational institutions, making a lasting impact on society.

Death: 1946, June-24

Matthias Jakob Schleiden

Matthias Jakob Schleiden was a German botanist and academic born in 1804. He is known for his contributions to the field of comparative anatomy, making significant discoveries in the study of plant evolution and classification.

Death: 1881, June-23

Giovanni Borgia, 2nd Duke of Gandía

Giovanni Borgia, the illegitimate son of Pope Alexander VI, was born in 1474. He was created 2nd Duke of Gandía and became a skilled knight. His life was marked by controversy, including allegations of murder and adultery.

Death: 1497, June-14

Theophanu

Theophanu, a Byzantine princess, married Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor in 972. Born in 955, she was the daughter of Constantine VIII. Her marriage strengthened the relationship between the Byzantine and Holy Roman Empires.

Death: 991, June-15

Olave Baden-Powell

Olave Baden-Powell, wife of Robert Baden-Powell, founded the Girl Guides in 1910, inspired by the Boy Scout Movement. She developed the Girl Scout movement, which spread globally, promoting leadership, citizenship, and character development among girls and young women.

Death: 1977, June-25

Caesar Rodney

Caesar Rodney was a prominent American lawyer and politician who served as Delaware's 4th Governor from 1777 to 1778. Born in 1728, he played a crucial role in the American Revolution, including signing the Declaration of Independence in 1776.

Death: 1784, June-26

Adibah Noor

Adibah Noor is a Malaysian actress, singer, and master of ceremonies born in 1970. She gained popularity through her roles in Malaysian dramas and films, as well as her music career. She is also a well-known MC and has hosted various events.

Death: 2022, June-18

Hank Ketcham

Hank Ketcham, born in 1920, was an American cartoonist best known for creating the iconic comic strip "Dennis the Menace" in 1951. His mischievous and cheerful character captured the hearts of readers worldwide, entertaining generations with its humor and wit.

Death: 2001, June-1

Prince Augustus William of Prussia

Prince Augustus William of Prussia (1722-1786) was the eldest son of King Frederick William I of Prussia and grandson of King Frederick I. He was a skilled military officer and played a key role in several military campaigns, including the War of the Austrian Succession.

Death: 1758, June-12

Scott Kalitta

Scott Kalitta was an American drag racing and IndyCar driver, born in 1962. He earned multiple championships in the NHRA's Top Fuel category and the IndyCar series. Despite his successes, he tragically died in a racing accident in 2008 at the age of 46.

Death: 2008, June-21

Thomas Gomez

Thomas Gomez was an American actor, born in 1905, known for his versatility and distinct voice. He appeared in numerous films and stage plays, including "Juarez" and "Rhapsody in Blue", earning an Academy Award nomination for his performance in "Rope" (1948).

Death: 1971, June-18

Sir Fitzroy Maclean, 1st Baronet

Sir Fitzroy Maclean, a Scottish general and politician, distinguished himself in World War II, leading the Special Intervention Regiment in North Africa and Italy. He later served as a British MP and Baronet, known for his bravery, wit, and passion for Highland culture.

Death: 1996, June-15

Kiichi Miyazawa

Kiichi Miyazawa was a Japanese lawyer and politician who served as the 78th Prime Minister of Japan from November 1989 to August 1991. Born on May 2, 1919, he was a founding member of the Liberal Democratic Party and held various cabinet posts throughout his career.

Death: 2007, June-28

Alexander (Byzantine emperor)

Alexander III, Byzantine emperor from 912 to 913, stabilized the empire amidst Arab raids and succession crises. He strengthened the imperial court, reformed the military, and ensured the patriarch of Constantinople's authority. His reign marked a brief period of stability before his murder in 913.

Death: 913, June-6

Henry Gray

Henry Gray was a renowned English anatomist and surgeon born in 1827. He made significant contributions to the field of anatomy, publishing the classic textbook "Anatomy: Descriptive and Surgical" in 1858, which remains a seminal work in the field. Gray's work revolutionized the understanding of human anatomy.

Death: 1861, June-13

Prince Charles, Count of Flanders

Prince Charles, Count of Flanders (1903-1983), was a Belgian nobleman and military officer. He served in World War II, notably in the Battle of the Bulge. Known for his dedication to Belgian heritage, he contributed to preserving historical sites and cultural traditions.

Death: 1983, June-1

Andre Matos

Andre Matos was a Brazilian heavy metal vocalist, keyboardist, and songwriter, best known as the founder of Viper, Angra, and Shaman. He was known for his powerful vocals and composed guitar-driven melodies.

Death: 2019, June-8

Erwin Chargaff

Erwin Chargaff, an Austrian-American biochemist, discovered the Chargaff's rules, which stated that the ratio of adenine to thymine and guanine to cytosine is always 1:1.

Death: 2002, June-20

Claudio Arrau

Claudio Arrau was a renowned Chilean-American pianist and educator, known for his elegant and expressive performances. Born in 1903, he studied in Chile and Europe, and later taught at Juilliard and Yale. His extensive repertoire included works by Bach, Beethoven, and Brahms, among others.

Death: 1991, June-9

Bruton Smith

Bruton Smith, a legendary American racetrack promoter, built a business empire in motorsports, founding Speedway Motorsports Inc. and owning iconic tracks like Charlotte Motor Speedway and Texas Motor Speedway. He's credited with creating the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series.

Death: 2022, June-22

Corey Allen

Corey Allen was a talented American actor, writer, director, and producer, known for his versatility and longevity on screen and behind the camera. Born in 1934, Allen's extensive credits spanned over five decades, showcasing his range in films like "The Towering Inferno" and television series like "M*A*S*H."

Death: 2010, June-27

Max Immelmann

Max Immelmann was a German World War I flying ace credited with 40 aerial victories. A highly skilled pilot, he was awarded the Pour le Mérite, Germany's highest military honor, and became a national hero in Germany. He was killed in action on June 18, 1916.

Death: 1916, June-18

Brett Whiteley

Brett Whiteley (1939-1992) was a renowned Australian painter known for his expressive and emotive works of art. His bold use of color and loose brushstrokes captured the essence of everyday Australian life, landscapes, and cultural icons, cementing his status as a national art treasure.

Death: 1992, June-15

Robert Chartoff

Robert Chartoff was a renowned American film producer and philanthropist, born in 1933. He co-founded Chartoff-Winkler Productions with Tony Bill and collaborates with Clint Eastwood, producing iconic films like "Unforgiven" and "Million Dollar Baby".

Death: 2015, June-10

Malcolm Lowry

Malcolm Lowry, a prominent 20th-century English writer, was born in 1909. He rose to fame with his novel "Under the Volcano", which explores themes of alienation, morality, and the human condition.

Death: 1957, June-26

Ahmad Zahir

Ahmad Zahir (1946-1979) was a renowned Afghan singer-songwriter and composer who revolutionized Afghan music. With his soulful voice and poetic lyrics, he became a cultural icon in Afghanistan and the Middle East, leaving a lasting legacy in Afghan music.

Death: 1979, June-14

Choi Hong-hi

Choi Hong Hi, a Korean general and martial artist, is credited with developing Taekwondo, a martial art of self-defense. Born in 1918, Choi combined elements of traditional Korean martial arts with modern ideas to create Taekwondo, which has since become a global phenomenon.

Death: 2002, June-15

Bill Haast

Bill Haast, a renowned American herpetologist, was born in 1910. He was an academic expert in reptilian biology, specifically focusing on venomous snakes. Haast is credited with developing groundbreaking methods for breeding and handling venomous snakes.

Death: 2011, June-15

Reginald Denny (actor)

Reginald Denny, a renowned English actor, was born in 1891. Known for his versatility, Denny appeared in over 150 films, showcasing his impressive range in genres from dramatic leads to comedic roles.

Death: 1967, June-16

Judy Agnew

Judy Agnew, born in 1921, was the Second Lady of the United States from 1965 to 1969, wife of Vice President Spiro Agnew. She was known for her philanthropic work and was a devoted wife and mother.

Death: 2012, June-20

Ralf Dahrendorf

Ralf Dahrendorf, a prominent German-English sociologist and politician, was born in 1929. He was a renowned expert on British society, politics, and economy. Dahrendorf was a Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford, and a Member of the European Parliament. His sociological works focused on the role of power and social inequality.

Death: 2009, June-17

Myles Keogh

Myles Keogh was an Irish-American cavalry officer who fought in the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. Born in 1840, he led the 7th U.S. Cavalry Regiment at the Battle of Little Bighorn, where he was killed in action against the Lakota, Cheyenne, and Arapaho tribes.

Death: 1876, June-25

Dick Howser

Dick Howser, a Hall of Fame shortstop, played for the Kansas City Athletics, California Angels, and New York Yankees. He later managed the New York Mets, Minnesota Twins, and Tampa Bay Devil Rays, leading the Devil Rays to the playoffs in 2003.

Death: 1987, June-17

Ashikaga Takauji

Ashikaga Takauji (1305-1358) was a Japanese shōgun who overthrew the Kamakura shogunate and established the Ashikaga shogunate, which ruled Japan for nearly 250 years. He is considered the founder of the Ashikaga shogunate and is remembered for his military conquests and administrative reforms.

Death: 1358, June-7

Eleanor Farjeon

Eleanor Farjeon, a renowned English author, poet, and playwright, was born in 1881. She wrote over 60 books for children, including the classic "Mia Owynn", which has been translated worldwide. Her whimsical storytelling and vivid poetry have delighted readers of all ages.

Death: 1965, June-5

Syed Mushtaq Ali

Mushtaq Ali, born in 1914, was an Indian cricketer who played in five Test matches between 1934 and 1936. He was a right-handed batsman and left-arm orthodox bowler, known for his aggressive batting style and took 15 wickets in Test cricket.

Death: 2005, June-18

W. Arthur Lewis

Arthur Lewis, a renowned Saint Lucian economist and academic, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1979. Born in 1915, Lewis made significant contributions to the field of economics, particularly in his work on economic development and growth in developing countries.

Death: 1991, June-15

Isabelle Collin Dufresne

Isabelle Huppert, born Isabelle Anne Huppert-Paré on March 15, 1953, is a talented French actress known for her versatility in films and theater production.

Death: 2014, June-14

Jim Ed Brown

Jim Ed Brown was a pioneering country music singer-songwriter and guitar player, born in 1934. He had numerous hits, including "Scarlet Ribbons" and "Pop Goes the Weasel", and won a Grammy Award for Best Country & Western Vocal Performance, Soloist.

Death: 2015, June-11

Lillian Russell

Lillian Russell (1850-1922) was a renowned American actress and singer of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Known for her beauty, charm, and powerful voice, she starred in numerous plays and operettas, becoming one of the highest-paid actresses of her time.

Death: 1922, June-6

Emperor Huizong of Song

Emperor Huizong of Song (1082-1135) was a skilled painter and calligrapher who ruled China from 1100 to 1125. He was known for his wise governance, cultural achievements, and poetic skills. He also wrote a play, "The Western Chamber", which is still performed today.

Death: 1135, June-4

William Cobbett

William Cobbett was an English farmer, journalist, and politician. Born in 1763, he is famous for "Rural Rides," his 1830s descriptions of England's countryside and rural life. A Radical journalist, he critiqued government corruption and advocated for working-class rights.

Death: 1835, June-18

Orlando Gibbons

Orlando Gibbons (1583-1625) was a renowned English organist, composer, and choir director. He served at the courts of King James I and Prince Charles. His music combines rich harmonies, intricate counterpoint, and ornate fugue, showcasing his mastery of Renaissance polyphony.

Death: 1625, June-5

Elliott Reid

Elliott Reid, an American actor and screenwriter, was born in 1920. He made his film debut in 1937 and went on to appear in over 100 films and television shows, earning a reputation as a versatile character actor with a distinguished career spanning over five decades.

Death: 2013, June-21

Rod Beck

Rod Beck, a power-hungry closer, pitched for the San Francisco Giants, Chicago Cubs, Boston Red Sox, and San Diego Padres from 1987 to 2004. He saved 217 games, ranking 11th all-time in MLB history.

Death: 2007, June-23

Jean-Baptiste Kléber

Jean-Baptiste Kléber was a French general who played a significant role in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. Born in 1753, he fought in numerous battles, including the Battle of Hohenlinden, and was killed in 1800 during the Siege of Vienna.

Death: 1800, June-14

Ptolemy VIII Physcon

Ptolemy VIII, son of Ptolemy V, ruled Egypt from 170 to 116 BCE. Known as the "Physician King" for his medical knowledge, he fought in the Third Syrian War, reduced priestly power, and expanded Egyptian territories. Despite his achievements, his brutal treatment of enemies and citizens made him unpopular.

Death: -116, June-26

Frankie Abernathy

Frankie Abernathy, a talented purse designer from Maryland, gained popularity after appearing on MTV's The Real World: San Diego in 2003. Born in 1981, Frankie showcased her free-spirited personality and design skills, making a lasting impact on the show and in the fashion world.

Death: 2007, June-9

Colin Maclaurin

Colin Maclaurin (1698-1746) was a Scottish mathematician who made significant contributions to calculus, algebra, and geometry. He was a pupil of Sir Isaac Newton and developed the Maclaurin series, a technique for expanding functions in power series form.

Death: 1746, June-14

Wolfram Sievers

Wolfram Sievers was a German SS officer born in 1905. He was a professor and anthropologist before joining the SS, serving as a medical officer during WWII. He was responsible for performing grotesque medical experiments on prisoners in Auschwitz and was later convicted of crimes against humanity.

Death: 1948, June-2

Ruairí Ó Brádaigh

Ruairí Ó Brádaigh was a prominent Irish republican activist and politician born in 1932. He was a key figure in the civil rights movement and leader of the Provisional IRA during the early years of the Troubles.

Death: 2013, June-5

Philip of Swabia

Philip of Swabia was the Duke of Swabia, King of the Romans, and claimant to the throne of the Holy Roman Empire. Born in 1177, he was the duke of Swabia from 1196 until his murder in 1208.

Death: 1208, June-21

Sarah Siddons

Sarah Siddons was a renowned Welsh actress known for her captivating performances on the London stage. Born in 1755, she was considered the most celebrated British actress of her time, praised for her dramatic range and emotional depth in works by Shakespeare and other renowned playwrights.

Death: 1831, June-8

Fritz Walter

Fritz Walter was a German footballer born in 1920. He played as a striker for both the German national team and club Admira Wandhofen. Walter was a prolific goal-scorer and is still considered one of the greatest players in German football history.

Death: 2002, June-17

Tasha Tudor

Tasha Tudor was a beloved American author and illustrator, born in 1915. She is renowned for her whimsical and detailed watercolor illustrations, particularly in children's books. Her work is characterized by its nostalgic charm, intricate designs, and subtle sense of humor.

Death: 2008, June-18

Viktor Brack

Viktor Brack was a German physician born in 1904. A dedicated Nazi, he worked at the Charité in Berlin and was involved in the administration of deadly medications to thousands of patients at the Euthanasia centers during the Holocaust.

Death: 1948, June-2

Willem Barentsz

Willem Barentsz (1550-1597) was a Dutch cartographer and explorer who led three expeditions to the Arctic in search of a Northeast Passage to Asia. He mapped the coast of Siberia and discovered Spitsbergen, a Norwegian island in the Arctic Ocean.

Death: 1597, June-20

Kami (musician)

Kami (b. 1973) is a Japanese drummer, known for his work with bands such as Glimmer of Kei and Boris. Blending hardcore punk and noise rock, Kami's energetic beats and precision drumming have contributed to the success of these and other Japanese rock groups.

Death: 1999, June-21

Frederick Chiluba

Frederick Chiluba was a Zambian politician who served as the 2nd President of Zambia from 1991 to 2002. Born in 1943, he was a trade union leader before entering politics.Known for his anti-corruption efforts and economic reforms, he was re-elected in 1996.

Death: 2011, June-18

Miguel Ángel Asturias

Miguel Ángel Asturias, a Guatemalan literary giant, wrote poignant works that explored Latin American themes. A Nobel laureate, he crafted narrative magic through his novels and poetry, shedding light on social injustices, earning him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1966.

Death: 1974, June-9

Maria Mitchell

Maria Mitchell, the first woman astronomer in the United States, made significant contributions to astronomy. Born in 1818, she discovered a comet and was the first woman to be elected to the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Death: 1889, June-28

Clyfford Still

Clyfford Still was a renowned American painter and educator, known for his bold, abstract expressionist works. Born in 1904, he taught at several institutions, including the California School of Fine Arts. His innovative style blends elements of modernism and primitivism.

Death: 1980, June-23

Ibrahim Touré (footballer, born 1985)

Ibrahim Touré is an Ivorian professional footballer born in 1985. As a midfielder, he has played for various clubs like Arsenal, Manchester City, and West Ham United. Touré won the Premier League Golden Boot in 2013 and earned 88 caps for the Ivory Coast national team.

Death: 2014, June-19

Wenceslaus II of Bohemia

Wenceslaus II of Bohemia, born in 1271, was a Bohemian king from 1278 to 1305. He expanded Bohemian territory, strengthening diplomacy with neighboring countries. His reign was marked by cultural and economic prosperity, earning him the nickname "Good King" and cementing his place in Bohemian history.

Death: 1305, June-21

Alboin

Alboin, King of the Lombards, united warring tribes and founded the Lombard Kingdom in Italy (568-572 CE). He conquered Italy, killed King Cleph of the Ostrogoths, and established his capital in Pavia, ruling with brutal efficiency until his assassination at the hands of his mistress, Rosamund.

Death: 572, June-28

Doris Singleton

Doris Singleton, a talented American actress, born in 1919, gained recognition for her iconic role as Alice Hollister, the wife of Uncle Freddy, in the classic TV show "Bewitched." She also appeared in numerous films and stage productions throughout her illustrious career.

Death: 2012, June-26

Ignatius Kutu Acheampong

Ignatius Kutu Acheampong was a Ghanaian general and politician who served as the 6th head of state of Ghana from 1978 to 1979. He played a key role in the country's military government and was a key figure in Ghanaian politics during the 1970s.

Death: 1979, June-16

Sahib Singh Verma

Sahib Singh Verma was an Indian librarian and politician who served as the 4th Chief Minister of Delhi from 1996 to 1998. Born in 1943, he previously served as a Member of Parliament and had a background in librarianship before entering politics.

Death: 2007, June-30

Billy Butlin

Billy Butlin, a South African-English entrepreneur, founded the Butlins Company in 1936. Born in 1899, Butlin revolutionized British seaside holidays with his innovative holiday camps, introducing entertainment, activities, and luxurious amenities to the masses.

Death: 1980, June-12

John Pitcairn

John Pitcairn (1722-1775) was a Scottish-English soldier who served in the British Army. He was a lieutenant of the Marines and a veteran of the French and Indian War. He was killed in the Battle of Bunker Hill during the American Revolutionary War.

Death: 1775, June-17

Jason Leffler

Jason Leffler was an American racing driver born in 1975. He began his career in go-karting before moving to sprint cars and eventually the NASCAR Cup Series. Leffler won several championships and notched top-ten finishes throughout his career.

Death: 2013, June-12

Mickey Cochrane

Mickey Cochrane, nicknamed "Cocky," was a skilled catcher and manager in Major League Baseball. He played for the Philadelphia Athletics and St. Louis Browns from 1925 to 1937, winning three World Series titles, and managed the Pittsburgh Pirates and St. Louis Browns.

Death: 1962, June-28

John, Duke of Berry

John, Duke of Berry (1340-1416), was a younger brother of King Charles V of France. He played a significant role in the government of France and was known for his patronage of the arts, commissioning many illuminated manuscripts and supporting famous artists such as Bourdeille and Fouquet.

Death: 1416, June-15

Byron Looper

Byron Looper is an American politician from Tennessee, born in 1964. He served as a state representative from 1994 to 2006 and was a key figure in the Tennessee General Assembly.

Death: 2013, June-26

Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke

Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke (c. 1270-1324), was a powerful Anglo-Norman noble and military leader. He served as Earl of Pembroke, Warenne, and Surrey, and was a loyal supporter of King Edward I of England during the Scottish Wars and the French Wars.

Death: 1324, June-23

Georges Feydeau

Georges Feydeau was a French playwright, born in 1862. He is known for his witty, sophisticated comedies that often explored the complexities of relationships and the hypocrisy of society.

Death: 1921, June-5

Chico Xavier

Chico Xavier, a renowned Brazilian medium and author, born in 1910, possessed an extraordinary ability to channel revelations and messages from various entities, often writing spiritual guidance and wisdom through his prolific writing career, inspiring millions across Brazil and beyond.

Death: 2002, June-30

Ji Gong

Daoji was a Chinese Buddhist monk born in 1130. He was a prominent figure in Chinese Buddhism, known for his writings on meditation and spiritual development.

Death: 1207, June-17

Hugh Walpole

Hugh Walpole, a renowned New Zealand-English author (1884-1941), wrote numerous novels and plays, often exploring themes of morality, morality, and the human condition. His works include the famous "Herries" series, reflecting his fascination with the complexities of human nature.

Death: 1941, June-1

Xiahou Dun

Xiahou Dun (182-217 AD) was a prominent Chinese general during the late Eastern Han dynasty. He served under the warlord Cao Cao, playing a crucial role in unifying north China. Known for his bravery and strategic thinking, he helped establish the State of Wei and became a legendary figure in Chinese history.

Death: 220, June-13

William Pirrie, 1st Viscount Pirrie

William Pirrie, 1st Viscount Pirrie, was a prominent Irish businessman and politician. He served as Lord Mayor of Belfast in 1888. Born in 1847, Pirrie was a successful shipbuilder and founder of Harland and Wolff, a shipbuilding company that built the RMS Titanic.

Death: 1924, June-7

Al Campanis

Al Campanis, a Brooklyn-born baseball legend, played catcher in the minor leagues and later managed the Los Angeles Dodgers to two World Series appearances. His 35-year career spanned from 1941 to 1975, earning him a place in the National Baseball Hall of Fame.

Death: 1998, June-21

Yōsuke Matsuoka

Yōsuke Matsuoka served as Japan's Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1940-1941, promoting imperial expansion and anti-Western sentiment. Born in 1880, Matsuoka was a Japanese politician who advocated for Japan's military expansion and cooperation with Nazi Germany.

Death: 1946, June-26

Sam Crawford

Sam Crawford was a renowned American baseball player, coach, and umpire who played from 1899 to 1917. He won two championships with the Detroit Tigers and holds the record for most triples in Major League Baseball history.

Death: 1968, June-15

Carol Ann Abrams

Carol Ann Abrams is an American producer, author, and academic, born in 1942. She is known for her work as a producer on numerous films and television shows, as well as her professorship at the University of Southern California.

Death: 2012, June-3

Prince Sigismund of Prussia (1864–1866)

Here is 40-word write-up about Prince Sigismund of Prussia: Prince Sigismund of Prussia (1864-1866) was the son of Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia and Princess Marianne of the Netherlands. He was known for his tragic fate, dying at just two years old due to complications from diphtheria.

Death: 1866, June-18

Edward FitzGerald (poet)

Edward FitzGerald was a renowned English poet and translator. He is best known for his poetic translation of The Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam, which has become a classic of Persian literature. His work is characterized by its beauty, insight, and capture of the essence of the original.

Death: 1883, June-14

Sinan Sakić

Sinan Sakić is a prominent Serbian pop-folk singer-songwriter, born in 1956, known for his soulful voice and emotive lyrics. With a career spanning over four decades, he has released numerous hit songs and albums, earning him a loyal fan base and recognition in the Balkan music scene.

Death: 2018, June-1

Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden

Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden (1728-1811), was a German noble and sovereign who ruled the Grand Duchy of Baden from 1771 to 1811. He promoted education and culture, established the University of Karlsruhe, and implemented liberal reforms, earning him the nickname "The Great".

Death: 1811, June-10

Mohamed Boudiaf

Mohamed Boudiaf was an Algerian soldier and politician who served as President of Algeria from 1962 to 1965. He played a key role in the Algerian War of Independence against French colonial rule, leading the Algerian People's Party and becoming the country's first president after independence.

Death: 1992, June-29

Gerhard von Scharnhorst

Gerhard von Scharnhorst was a renowned Prussian general and politician who served as Prussian Minister of War from 1807 to 1813. Born in 1755, he played a crucial role in the reforms of the Prussian military and was a key figure in shaping the country's military strategy.

Death: 1813, June-28

John Hampden

John Hampden was an English politician and gentleman who played a significant role in the English Civil War. He was a prominent opponent of King Charles I and led the Parliamentarian forces during the First English Civil War.

Death: 1643, June-24

Richard O'Connor

Here is a 40-word statement about Richard O'Connor, the Indian-English general: Richard O'Connor (1889-1989) was a renowned Indian-English general who played a key role in British Expeditionary Force campaigns in World War I and World War II.

Death: 1981, June-17

Smoke Dawg

Smoke Dawg was a rising star in the Canadian hip-hop scene. Born in 1996, he rose to fame with his emotive and introspective lyrics, blending social commentary with personal struggles. Tragically, he was killed in a car accident in 2018, leaving a lasting impact on the 6ix's music scene.

Death: 2018, June-30

Marguerite Porete

Marguerite Porete, a 14th-century French mystic, wrote "The Mirror of Simple Souls," which explored the nature of divine love. She was burned at the stake in 1310 for her radical views, which emphasized the direct experience of God and the transcendence of sacraments.

Death: 1310, June-1

Mary Rodgers

Mary Rodgers, a renowned American composer and author, was born in 1931. She is best known for her iconic musicals, including "Once Upon a Mattress" and "Freaky Friday".

Death: 2014, June-26

Anna Atkins

Anna Atkins, a pioneering English botanist and photographer, created the world's first illustrated book of photographs in 1843, "Photographs of British Algae: Cyanotype Impressions." She was a renowned expert on algae and a skilled photographer, capturing intricate details through her innovative use of cyanotype printing.

Death: 1871, June-9

Pralhad Keshav Atre

Pralhad Keshav Atre was a renowned Indian journalist, director, and producer, born in 1898. He was a pioneering figure in Indian cinema, known for his innovative storytelling and direction. He founded Film India, a popular film magazine, and produced numerous films, including the iconic "Aurat" in 1940.

Death: 1969, June-13

Ted Gärdestad

Ted Gärdestad, a Swedish singer-songwriter, was born in 1956. He rose to fame in the 1970s with his soothing vocals and introspective lyrics. His music often dealt with themes of love, life, and self-discovery.

Death: 1997, June-22

Alberto Ginastera

Alberto Ginastera (1916-1983) was an Argentine composer and pianist known for his modernist and neoclassical style. He blended folk elements with 20th-century harmonies, creating a unique sound. His works include symphonies, operas, and chamber music, showcasing Argentine and Latin American influences.

Death: 1983, June-25

Karl von Frisch

Karl von Frisch, a renowned Austrian-German ethologist and academic, received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1973. Born in 1886, he made groundbreaking discoveries on the lives of bees, revealing their ability to communicate through dance.

Death: 1982, June-12

Reinhold Glière

Reinhold Glière was a renowned Russian composer and educator, born in 1875. He wrote acclaimed symphonies, concertos, and chamber music. As a teacher, he mentored prominent composers, fostering a new generation of Russian musical talent. His legacy continues to influence Eastern European classical music.

Death: 1956, June-23

William Manchester

William Manchester was a renowned American historian and author, known for his meticulous research and engaging writing style. He wrote extensively on American history, including the biography of John F. Kennedy, and was a Pulitzer Prize winner for his book "Goodbye, Darkness".

Death: 2004, June-1

Thanom Kittikachorn

Thanom Kittikachorn was a Thai field marshal and politician who served as the 10th Prime Minister of Thailand from 1958 to 1959 and again from 1964 to 1973.

Death: 2004, June-16

Thomas McKean

Thomas McKean (1734-1817) was a prominent American lawyer and politician. He served as attorney general of Pennsylvania and later became the state's 2nd Governor, playing a key role in the country's early development.

Death: 1817, June-24

Bob Evans (restaurateur)

Bob Evans (1918-2007) founded Bob Evans Restaurants, a popular American chain of farm-to-table restaurants. Prior to his entrepreneurial venture, Evans worked as a farmer and entrepreneur, operating his own furniture business.

Death: 2007, June-21

Nirmala Joshi

Nirmala Joshi (b. 1934) is a renowned Indian nun, lawyer, and social worker. She has dedicated her life to empowering the vulnerable, advocating for women's rights, and promoting education for all. Her selfless work has had a profound impact on Indian society.

Death: 2015, June-23

Frank Borzage

Frank Borzage was a pioneering film director and actor, known for his romantic dramas and comedies. Born in 1894, he directed over 130 films during his 40-year career, working with stars like Lon Chaney and Lillian Gish.

Death: 1962, June-19

Gerhart Hauptmann

Gerhart Hauptmann was a renowned German novelist, poet, and playwright, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1912. Born in 1862, he is celebrated for his vivid portrayals of the lives of German workers and peasants, as seen in his novels and plays, which often explored social and philosophical themes.

Death: 1946, June-6

Pierre Loti

Pierre Loti was a French naval officer, writer, and explorer born in 1850. He fought in the Russo-Turkish War and was stationed in Morocco and Syria. He wrote extensively about his travels and experiences, producing works of non-fiction and fiction that celebrated his love of exotic cultures and peoples.

Death: 1923, June-10

Serge Koussevitzky

Serge Koussevitzky was a renowned Russian-American musician, distinguished by his virtuosic bass playing, innovative compositions, and inspired conducting. As the Boston Symphony Orchestra's conductor, he left a lasting impact on American music culture, commissioning works from prominent composers and fostering a new generation of musicians.

Death: 1951, June-4

Bob Welch (baseball)

Bob Welch is a renowned baseball figure born in 1956. He had a successful playing career, earning 207 wins, and later coached for several teams, including the Los Angeles Dodgers where he won a World Series.

Death: 2014, June-9

José Vasconcelos

José Vasconcelos was a prominent Mexican philosopher and politician. Born in 1882, he served as the Minister of Education during the Mexican Revolution. He also wrote the influential book "La Raza Cósmica" (The Cosmic Race) which emphasized the importance of racial and cultural diversity in a future society.

Death: 1959, June-30

Paul Cellucci

Paul Cellucci is a retired American soldier and politician who served as the 69th Governor of Massachusetts from 2001 to 2003. Born in 1948, he enlisted in the US Army Reserve in 1966 and later attended Tufts University and Boston College Law School.

Death: 2013, June-8

Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar

Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar was a Spanish conquistador born in 1465. He participated in the conquest of Cuba and governed the island from 1517 to 1523. Velázquez founded Santiago de Cuba, the capital, and established a thriving Spanish settlement on the island.

Death: 1524, June-12

I. F. Stone

I.F. Stone was a renowned American journalist and author, known for his investigative reporting and commentary. From 1924 to 1971, he published the liberal magazine I.F. Stone's Weekly, which focused on government corruption and political scandals.

Death: 1989, June-18

Gitta Sereny

Gitta Sereny was a renowned Austrian-English historian, journalist, and author, known for her in-depth research and nuanced portrayals of complex historical figures and events. Her works, such as "Into That Darkness" and "Alfred and Greta", offer poignant and thought-provoking explorations of humanity's darkest moments.

Death: 2012, June-14

Okada Izō

Okada Izō was a Japanese samurai of the late 19th century. Born in 1838, he served as a loyalist to the Tokugawa shogunate during the Meiji Restoration. He fought against the new government and ultimately died in 1869 at the Battle of Hakodate.

Death: 1865, June-3

Gianfranco Ferré

Here is a 40-word description of Gianfranco Ferré: Italian fashion designer Gianfranco Ferré (b. 1944) revolutionized the fashion world with his architectural style and iconic use of voluminous shapes, earning him the nickname "The Maestro." His designs have been showcased at major fashion houses, solidifying his legacy in the world of haute couture.

Death: 2007, June-17

Dave Fleischer

Dave Fleischer was a pioneering American animator, director, and producer, best known for creating the beloved Popeye cartoons. Born in 1894, Fleischer founded his own animation studio and produced iconic cartoons, introducing Popeye, Betty Boop, and other memorable characters to audiences worldwide.

Death: 1979, June-25

Hristo Botev

Hristo Botev (1848-1876) was a prominent Bulgarian poet, journalist, and revolutionary. He fought for Bulgaria's independence from the Ottoman Empire and advocated for social justice. His poetry reflected his patriotism and commitment to the Bulgarian people.

Death: 1876, June-1

Ernest Walton

Ernest Walton was an Irish physicist and academic who, along with John Cockcroft, won the 1951 Nobel Prize in Physics for splitting the atomic nucleus using a particle accelerator. Born in 1903 in Derrygonnelly, Northern Ireland, Walton made significant contributions to nuclear physics and particle accelerators.

Death: 1995, June-25

Evelyn Underhill

Evelyn Underhill was a British mystic, author, and Anglican theologian. She wrote extensively on spirituality and mysticism, inspiring countless souls. Her best-known work, "Mysticism" (1911), remains a classic in the field, offering a comprehensive overview of mystical thought and experience.

Death: 1941, June-15

Alfred Döblin

Alfred Döblin was a pioneering Polish-German physician and author, born in 1878. His writing often explored the human condition, blurring lines between fiction and non-fiction. Döblin's works, such as "Berlin Alexanderplatz," are considered socio-cultural critiques, offering powerful insights into the interwar era and its cultural angst.

Death: 1957, June-26

Vidya Charan Shukla

Vidya Charan Shukla was an Indian politician who served as the Minister of External Affairs from 1980 to 1984. Born in 1929, he played a crucial role in shaping India's foreign policy during his tenure.

Death: 2013, June-11

António Variações

António Variações, a legendary Portuguese singer-songwriter, was born in 1944. With his powerful, soulful voice and poignant lyrics, he captured the hearts of many with his music, leaving an indelible mark on the Portuguese music scene.

Death: 1984, June-13

Ezra Fitch

Ezra Fitch, an American lawyer and businessman, co-founded Abercrombie & Fitch in 1892 with his friend David T. Abercrombie. Fitch's business acumen and strategic thinking played a crucial role in the company's early success and growth.

Death: 1930, June-16

Jorge Ubico

Jorge Ubico y Torres was the 21st President of Guatemala, serving from 1931 to 1944. A strong supporter of the United Fruit Company, he implemented modernization and infrastructure projects, but also suppressed opposition and human rights amidst a repressive regime during his authoritarian rule.

Death: 1946, June-14

Milada Horáková

Milada Horáková was a Czech politician and social democrat who fought for women's rights and democracy. She was wrongly convicted of treason and executed in 1950. Her trial was a sham, and her execution was a tragic consequence of Communist Czechoslovakia's brutal suppression of dissent.

Death: 1950, June-27

Mahmud Shevket Pasha

Mahmud Shevket Pasha was a prominent Ottoman general and statesman who served as the 279th Grand Vizier from 1912 to 1913. Born in 1856, he gained fame for his victories in the Italo-Turkish War and his efforts to reform the Ottoman Empire, striving to modernize and strengthen it.

Death: 1913, June-11

Sol Plaatje

Sol Plaatje was a pioneering journalist, teacher, and activist who played a key role in the South African Native National Congress, precursor to the African National Congress. As a vocal advocate for Native South African rights, he fought against oppression and segregation in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Death: 1932, June-19

John Creasey

John Creasey was a prolific English author of crime fiction, writing over 600 books under various pseudonyms. A British politician, he was the Liberal Party candidate for Queen's Ward in Sutton and Cheam in the 1964 general election.

Death: 1973, June-9

Marva Collins

Marva Collins was a pioneering American author and educator known for her innovative and unorthodox teaching methods. She founded the Westside Preparatory School in Chicago, which emphasized critical thinking, creativity, and creativity.

Death: 2015, June-24

Romanos I Lekapenos

Romanos I Lekapenos was a Byzantine Emperor who ruled from 920 to 944. He was a eunuch who rose through the imperial administrative ranks, marrying Empress Theodora II and eventually overthrowing her husband Emperor Constantine VII.

Death: 948, June-15

Subhash Mukhopadhyay (physician)

Subhash Mukherjee, a renowned Indian scientist and physician, made history by successfully performing India's first and the world's second in-vitro fertilization (IVF). Born in 1931, Mukherjee pioneered IVF in India, giving hope to countless couples struggling with infertility.

Death: 1981, June-19

Mattie Stepanek

Mattie Stepanek was an American poet and author born in 1990. Despite being diagnosed with muscular dystrophy at a young age, Mattie wrote over 1,000 poems, earning critical acclaim and a place on the New York Times bestseller list posthumously.

Death: 2004, June-22

Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders

Ælfthryth, Countess of Flanders, was born in 877 to Baldwin I, the first Count of Flanders. She married Baldwin II and became Countess upon his death. Her descendants would play a significant role in shaping the history of Flanders and its trade. She survived several attempts on her life.

Death: 929, June-7

Jean Ritchie

Jean Ritchie (b. 1922) was an American singer-songwriter and folklorist known for her pure, haunting vocals and traditional Appalachian songs. She recorded the classic "Tom Dula" and collaborated with Woody Guthrie and Pete Seeger.

Death: 2015, June-1

Richard Adler

Richard Adler, American composer, and producer, born 1921, is best known for his hit musicals, such as "The Pajama Game" and "Damn Yankees." He collaborated with Jerry Ross, and their compositions have delighted audiences for decades.

Death: 2012, June-21

Alfred Noyes

Alfred Noyes was a renowned English author, poet, and playwright. Born in 1880, he is best known for his narrative poem "The Highwayman," which has been widely studied and admired for its haunting and evocative storytelling.

Death: 1958, June-25

Prince Nirajan of Nepal

The 2001 Nepalese royal massacre was a horrific incident that claimed the lives of nine notable victims, including King Birendra, Queen Aishwarya, and their five children. The royal family's closest relatives and high-ranking officials were among the victims. This tragic event exposed the dark underbelly of royal politics.

Death: 2001, June-1

Julia Perez

Julia Perez, born Raden Basar Irawan (1980-2016), was an Indonesian singer, actress, and songwriter known for her soulful voice and captivating stage presence. She was a household name in Indonesia, releasing numerous hit singles and albums throughout her career.

Death: 2017, June-10

Andrew Sarris

Andrew Sarris (b. 1928) was a pioneering American film critic, known for his groundbreaking book "The American Cinema: One Hundred Years of Film Making." He was a prominent figure in the French New Wave and American avant-garde film movements, advocating for original and innovative filmmaking.

Death: 2012, June-20

Alan Hovhaness

Alan Hovhaness (1911-2000) was an Armenian-American pianist and composer. Born in Mariam, Pennsylvania, he drew inspiration from Armenian and Western classical music. Hovhaness composed over 400 works, including symphonies, concertos, and chamber music, showcasing his unique blend of Eastern and Western influences.

Death: 2000, June-21

Stephanie von Hohenlohe

Stephanie von Hohenlohe, a German-Austrian aristocrat, led a double life as a renowned socialite and spy during World War I. Born in 1891, she spied for Germany, using her charm and beauty to gather intelligence, while maintaining a public image as a high-society lady.

Death: 1972, June-13

Arthur Chung

Arthur Chung, a Guyanese surveyor and politician, served as the 1st President of Guyana from 1970 to 1980. Born in 1918, he played a crucial role in Guyana's transition to a republic and was a key figure in the country's early years of independence.

Death: 2008, June-23

Terence O'Neill

Terence O'Neill was a distinguished figure in Northern Irish politics, serving as the 4th Prime Minister from 1963 to 1969. A captain in the Royal Marines, he was known for his progressive policies and efforts to ease tensions with the Republic of Ireland.

Death: 1990, June-12

Rama Narayanan

Rama Narayanan is an Indian film director and producer, known for helming blockbuster Tamil films like "Apoorva Sagodharargal" and "Manidhanum Mirugamum". Born in 1949, he has been active in the film industry for over four decades.

Death: 2014, June-22

Robert Fogel

Robert Fogel, a pioneering economist and academic, was born in 1926. He is a Nobel laureate and is recognized for his contributions to the fields of economics, economic history, and environmental economics.

Death: 2013, June-11

Heber C. Kimball

Heber C. Kimball was a prominent American religious leader and apostle in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). Born in 1801, he was a close associate of church founder Joseph Smith and became the second president of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.

Death: 1868, June-22

Winnie Ewing

Winnie Ewing is a Scottish politician born in 1929. Known for her defiant oratory and strong convictions, she was the first member of the Scottish National Party (SNP) to be elected to Westminster in 1974.

Death: 2023, June-21

Henry King (director)

Henry King was a renowned American filmmaker who directed, produced, and wrote many films from 1915 to 1984. He worked with legendary stars like John Wayne and Victor McLaglen, and won three Academy Awards for his work on "The Sun Shines Bright" (1953).

Death: 1982, June-29

DuBose Heyward

Dorothy "DuBose" Heyward (1885-1972) was an American author best known for his novels such as "Porgy" (1925) and "Mungo" (1932). His works are set in Charleston, South Carolina, and explore the lives of African American communities during the 1920s and 1930s.

Death: 1940, June-16

June Jordan

June Jordan, a prolific American author and activist, was born in 1936. Her creative genius encompassed poetry, plays, and prose. She championed civil rights, women's empowerment, and queer rights, making her voice an impactful force in the literary and activist circles of the 20th century.

Death: 2002, June-14

Rudra Mohammad Shahidullah

Rudra Mohammad Shahidullah is a renowned Bangladeshi poet, author, and playwright, born in 1956. He is known for his unique writing style and has written numerous poems, stories, and plays that have earned him critical acclaim and several awards in Bangladesh.

Death: 1992, June-21

Francesco Baracca

Francesco Baracca, an iconic Italian fighter pilot, was born in 1888. He flew with the Italian Royal Air Force (Regia Aeronautica) and gained fame for his airborne victories.

Death: 1918, June-19

Steve Lacy (saxophonist)

Steve Lacy, a saxophonist and composer, was born in 1934. Known for his work in the avant-garde and free jazz movements, Lacy collaborated with musicians such as Thelonious Monk and John Coltrane. His unique, delicate playing style and intricate compositions set him apart from other jazz greats.

Death: 2004, June-4

Yigael Yadin

Yigael Yadin was a renowned Israeli archaeologist, general, and politician. He led the nation's defense forces and served as governor of Jerusalem and Foreign Minister. His archaeological discoveries at Masada and the Dead Sea Scrolls redefined Jewish history.

Death: 1984, June-28

Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy

Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy, was a British field marshal and politician who served as the 12th Governor-General of Canada (1921-1926). He led the Canadian Corps to victory at Vimy Ridge during World War I, earning him the title.

Death: 1935, June-6

Mike Doyle (footballer)

Mike Doyle was an English professional footballer who played for Manchester City and Aston Villa. Born in 1946, he won 16 caps for the English national team and won the FA Cup with Manchester City in 1969.

Death: 2011, June-27