June 6 birthdays and deaths:

Robert F. Kennedy

Robert F. Kennedy, the 64th United States Attorney General, was a prominent figure in American politics. As brother of President John F. Kennedy, he served as Attorney General and Senator from New York, emphasizing civil rights and social justice. Born in 1925, he tragically fell to an assassin's bullet in 1968.

Deathyear: 1968

Carl Jung

Carl Gustav Jung was a pioneering Swiss psychiatrist and psychotherapist who developed the concept of the collective unconscious and the theory of psychological types. He believed in the importance of the unconscious mind and introduced the concept of archetypes.

Deathyear: 1961

Anne Bancroft

Anne Bancroft was an esteemed American actress, renowned for her powerful performances. She won the 1963 Academy Award for Best Actress for her iconic portrayal of Annie Sullivan in "The Miracle Worker" (1962), cementing her status as a Hollywood legend.

Deathyear: 2005

J. Paul Getty

J. Paul Getty was a wealthy American businessman who founded the Getty Oil Company in 1942. Born in 1892, Getty was known for his ruthless business tactics and eccentric personality. At the time of his death in 1976, he was estimated to have a net worth of over $1 billion.

Deathyear: 1976

Billy Preston

Billy Preston was a legendary American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor who rose to fame in the 1950s. Known for his soulful voice and impressive piano skills, Preston recorded hits like "Nothing from Nothing" and "Fancy Lady."

Deathyear: 2006

Jeremy Bentham

Jeremy Bentham, a prominent English philosopher and jurist, argued that pleasure is the ultimate goal of human life. He believed individuals should pursue their own happiness, while his utilitarian philosophy advocated for the greatest good for the greatest number.

Deathyear: 1832

Stan Getz

Stan Getz was a renowned American saxophonist and jazz innovator, known for his smooth and melodic playing style. He pioneered the cool jazz movement and won numerous Grammy Awards for his work, including the iconic "The Girl from Ipanema".

Deathyear: 1991

Jack Haley

Jack Haley was an American actor, best known for his iconic portrayal of the Scarecrow in the 1939 classic film "The Wizard of Oz". He began his career on stage, transitioning to film in the 1930s, and went on to appear in numerous films and stage productions throughout his career.

Deathyear: 1979

Esther Williams

Esther Williams, a renowned American swimmer and actress, was born in 1921. She won numerous swimming awards and starred in several films, showcasing her aquatic stunts. Her iconic movies, such as "Bathing Beauty," showcased her versatility as a performer.

Deathyear: 2013

Yuan Shikai

Yuan Shikai was a military leader who unified China and served as President of the Republic of China from 1912 to 1916. He was a key figure in modern Chinese history, bridging the gap between the Qing dynasty and the modern Chinese state.

Deathyear: 1916

Patrick Henry

Patrick Henry, a prominent figure in American history, was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 1st Governor of Virginia from 1786 to 1788.

Deathyear: 1799

John A. Macdonald

John A. Macdonald, a Scottish-Canadian, was a prominent lawyer and politician, serving as the 1st Prime Minister of Canada from 1867 to 1873. Born in 1815, he played a crucial role in shaping Canada's early history.

Deathyear: 1891

Auguste and Louis Lumière

Louis Lumière was a pioneering French director, producer, and screenwriter, credited with inventing and popularizing the Cinématographe, a motion picture machine. He co-founded the first film studio and created over 1,000 short films, showcasing everyday life and showcasing his innovative storytelling techniques.

Deathyear: 1948

William Quantrill

William Quantrill was a Confederate guerrilla leader who led a band of irregular cavalry in the American Civil War. He was born in 1837 in Ohio, and his raids targeted Union supply lines and military units in Missouri and Kansas. Quantrill was killed in the Battle of Baxter Springs in 1864.

Deathyear: 1865

Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour

Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, revolutionized Italy. As its first Prime Minister, he worked tirelessly to unify the country, drafting the Constitution and negotiating with Napoleon III to gain Sardinia's independence, paving the way for Italy's unification under King Victor Emmanuel II in 1861.

Deathyear: 1861

Vincent Bugliosi

Vincent Bugliosi was a renowned American lawyer-turned-author, prosecuted the Tate-LaBianca murders case in the 1970s. He successfully convicted Charles Manson and his followers, earning widespread recognition and co-authoring the book "Helter Skelter" about the case. Born in 1934, Bugliosi passed away in 2015 at the age of 80.

Deathyear: 2015

Yves Klein

Yves Klein, a French painter (1928-1962), revolutionized art with his signature blue monochromatic canvases, exploring the emotional and spiritual significance of color. His innovative International Klein Blue (IKB) created an unprecedented visual experience, challenging traditional art forms and conceptual boundaries.

Deathyear: 1962

Louis Chevrolet

Louis Chevrolet was a pioneering American racing driver and entrepreneur, co-founding the Chevrolet Motor Company in 1911 with William C. Durant. He also founded the Frontenac Motor Corporation, showcasing his innovative spirit and passion for motorsports.

Deathyear: 1941

Mark McManus

Mark McManus was a Scottish actor, born in 1935, known for his versatility and distinctive voice. He had recurring roles on popular TV shows such as "Taggart" and "The Bill", and appeared in numerous films, including "Rain on the Tip of My Finger".

Deathyear: 1994

Viktor Korchnoi

Viktor Korchnoi, a renowned Russian chess grandmaster, was widely regarded as one of the greatest players never to become World Chess Champion. With a distinguished career spanning over six decades, Korchnoi's impressive achievements include 7Chess Olympiad medals and a World Championship match-up against Karpov in 1978.

Deathyear: 2016

Peter Shaffer

Peter Shaffer (1926-) is a renowned English playwright and screenwriter. His works include the iconic plays "Equus" and "Amadeus", which have been adapted into successful films. Shaffer's writing often explores the complexities of human psychology, relationships, and the arts.

Deathyear: 2016

Barry Sullivan (American actor)

Barry Sullivan was a versatile American film actor, having appeared in over 200 films and television shows during his 50-year career. Born in 1912, he was known for his rugged good looks and distinctive voice, starring in classics like "The Tall Stranger" (1957) and "Portafin" (1969).

Deathyear: 1994

Alexander (Byzantine emperor)

Alexander III, Byzantine emperor from 912 to 913, stabilized the empire amidst Arab raids and succession crises. He strengthened the imperial court, reformed the military, and ensured the patriarch of Constantinople's authority. His reign marked a brief period of stability before his murder in 913.

Deathyear: 913

Lillian Russell

Lillian Russell (1850-1922) was a renowned American actress and singer of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Known for her beauty, charm, and powerful voice, she starred in numerous plays and operettas, becoming one of the highest-paid actresses of her time.

Deathyear: 1922

Gerhart Hauptmann

Gerhart Hauptmann was a renowned German novelist, poet, and playwright, awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1912. Born in 1862, he is celebrated for his vivid portrayals of the lives of German workers and peasants, as seen in his novels and plays, which often explored social and philosophical themes.

Deathyear: 1946

Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy

Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy, was a British field marshal and politician who served as the 12th Governor-General of Canada (1921-1926). He led the Canadian Corps to victory at Vimy Ridge during World War I, earning him the title.

Deathyear: 1935