June 27 birthdays and deaths:

Sam Manekshaw

Sam Manekshaw, a highly decorated Indian Army officer, served as the Chief of the Army Staff from 1969-1973. He played a crucial role in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, defeating Pakistan and leading India to a decisive victory.

Deathyear: 2008

Joseph Smith

Joseph Smith Jr. (1805-1844) founded the Latter Day Saint movement, also known as Mormonism, after claiming to receive revelations and visions. He is credited with establishing the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and is considered a prophet and the first president of the church.

Deathyear: 1844

Jack Lemmon

Jack Lemmon was a talented American actor, born on February 8, 1925. He made his film debut in 1950 and went on to star in numerous classics like "Some Like It Hot" and "Days of Wine and Roses," earning six Academy Award nominations throughout his illustrious career.

Deathyear: 2001

Ranjit Singh

Ranjit Singh, the charismatic and powerful ruler of the Sikh Empire, united various Sikh misls and expanded the empire's borders through conquest and diplomacy. He ruled from 1792 to 1839, establishing a strong and stable state that marked the beginning of modern Punjab's history.

Deathyear: 1839

John Entwistle

John Entwistle was a British rock legend, best known as The Who's bassist and songwriter. Known as "The Ox," he brought his own unique skills and style to the band, penning iconic songs like "My Wife" and "Boris the Spider."

Deathyear: 2002

Bud Spencer

Bud Spencer, born Carlo Pedersoli Jr. in 1929, is an Italian swimmer, actor, and screenwriter. He gained fame for playing tough, muscle-bound characters in Spaghetti Westerns and comedies. He co-wrote and starred in many films, often alongside Terence Hill.

Deathyear: 2016

Albert R. Broccoli

Albert R. Broccoli, a pioneering film producer, was born in 1909. He co-founded Eon Productions and produced iconic James Bond films, including the first 21 Bond films. Broccoli's iconic series brought Ian Fleming's characters to life, captivating audiences worldwide.

Deathyear: 1996

Tove Jansson

Tove Jansson, a Finnish iconoclast, defied conventions as an author, illustrator, and painter. Born in 1914, she pioneered Finnish literature with her comic strip Moomins, and her novels, like "The Summer Book", showcased her artistry and nuanced portrayals of human relationships.

Deathyear: 2001

Ángel Maturino Reséndiz

Ángel Maturino Reséndiz, also known as the "Railroad Killer," was a Mexican serial killer responsible for the deaths of 17 people in the United States and Mexico. Born in 1960, Reséndiz terrorized families, businesses, and churches from 1996 to 1999, targeting those around him for random attacks.

Deathyear: 2006

Chris Squire

Chris Squire, the iconic bassist, singer, and songwriter of Yes, brought depth and complexity to the band's iconic music. Born in 1948, Squire's unique bass style and soaring vocals contributed to the band's signature sound, earning him a spot in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Deathyear: 2015

Joan Sims

Joan Sims was a beloved English actress, best known for her roles in the Carry On comedy series. With over 80 film credits, she brought laughter and joy to audiences for decades, earning her the nickname "Queen of Carry On".

Deathyear: 2001

George Patton IV

George Patton IV (1923-2004) was an American brigadier general and son of General George S. Patton. He served in Vietnam and held various military posts, advocating for a more analytical approach to war and criticizing the US military's bureaucracy.

Deathyear: 2004

Shelby Foote

Shelby Foote was a renowned American historian and author, best known for his 3-volume magnum opus, "The Civil War: A Narrative". He was a Pulitzer Prize nominee and Smithsonian Institution Fellow, and his work remains a classic in the field of American history.

Deathyear: 2005

Date Masamune

Date Masamune, a renowned Japanese strongman, was born in 1567. Known for his imposing physique and fearsome appearance, he was a skilled warrior and skilled strategist. He played a significant role in the conflicts during the Sengoku period, serving as the daimyo of Mito Domain.

Deathyear: 1636

Gale Storm

Gale Storm, born Joeanne Louise Ostrobinski, was a talented American actress and singer born on April 4, 1922. She gained fame playing the roles of Zaddie Cooper in the radio serial "My True Story" and as Susan Hayes on the TV show "My Little Margie".

Deathyear: 2009

John T. Walton

John T. Walton was an American businessman and eldest son of Sam Walton, founder of Walmart. He co-founded the Children's Scholarship Fund, which provided scholarships to low-income students. Born in 1946, Walton was a philanthropic leader who prioritized education and empowering underprivileged youth.

Deathyear: 2005

Georgios Papadopoulos

Georgios Papadopoulos was a Greek colonel and politician who served as the 169th Prime Minister of Greece from 1967 to 1973. Born in 1919, he led a military junta and implemented authoritarian reforms before being overthrown in a palace coup.

Deathyear: 1999

Giorgio Vasari

Giorgio Vasari was a renowned Italian artist, historian, and architect, born in 1511. He was a prolific painter and architect, known for his work on the Uffizi Gallery in Florence.

Deathyear: 1574

Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich of Russia

Here is 40 words about Konstantin Pavlovich: Konstantin Pavlovich (1779-1831) was the son of Emperor Paul I of Russia and grand duke. He was a military leader and governor, serving in the Napoleonic Wars and later governing Poland and Finland. His personal life was marked by scandal and tragedy.

Deathyear: 1831

Joe Jackson (talent manager)

Joseph Walter Jackson, better known as Joe Jackson, was a musician and talent scout who managed the careers of his children, including Michael and Janet Jackson. Born in 1928, he was the patriarch of the Jackson family and played a crucial role in shaping their music careers.

Deathyear: 2018

Sophie Germain

Sophie Germain, a trailblazing French mathematician and physicist, born in 1776, made significant contributions to number theory and elasticity theory. Despite societal constraints, she pushed boundaries, discovering Fermat's Last Theorem's reciprocal and collaborating with Augustin-Louis Cauchy, establishing her place in mathematical history.

Deathyear: 1831

A. J. Ayer

A.J. Ayer, a renowned philosopher and logician, was born in 1910. He is known for his philosophy of language and perception, particularly through his concept of "language as a mirror of reality."

Deathyear: 1989

Alfonso V of Aragon

Alfonso V of Aragon (1396-1458) was King of Aragon, Sicily, and Naples. He expanded Spanish territories through marriages and alliances. His reign saw the Unification of the Crowns of Aragon and Castile.

Deathyear: 1458

Hyrum Smith

Hyrum Smith was an American religious leader who served as the second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) after his brother Joseph Smith. He played a key role in the early development of the church and was killed during the 1844 assassination of his brother.

Deathyear: 1844

Peter L. Berger

Here is 40 words about Peter L. Berger: Peter L. Berger (b. 1929) is an Austrian-born American sociologist and theologian. He is a prominent figure in the sociology of knowledge and a key figure in the development of the sociology of Christianity.

Deathyear: 2017

James Smithson

James Smithson, an English chemist and mineralogist, was born in 1765. He made significant contributions to the field of chemistry, particularly in the analysis of mineral waters and the identification of minerals.

Deathyear: 1829

Corey Allen

Corey Allen was a talented American actor, writer, director, and producer, known for his versatility and longevity on screen and behind the camera. Born in 1934, Allen's extensive credits spanned over five decades, showcasing his range in films like "The Towering Inferno" and television series like "M*A*S*H."

Deathyear: 2010

Milada Horáková

Milada Horáková was a Czech politician and social democrat who fought for women's rights and democracy. She was wrongly convicted of treason and executed in 1950. Her trial was a sham, and her execution was a tragic consequence of Communist Czechoslovakia's brutal suppression of dissent.

Deathyear: 1950

Mike Doyle (footballer)

Mike Doyle was an English professional footballer who played for Manchester City and Aston Villa. Born in 1946, he won 16 caps for the English national team and won the FA Cup with Manchester City in 1969.

Deathyear: 2011

Hermann Buhl

Hermann Buhl was an Austrian soldier and mountaineer born in 1924. He was a renowned climber, conquering numerous peaks in the Alps and the Himalayas. His most notable achievement was climbing Nanga Parbat in Pakistan, the ninth highest mountain in the world, in 1953.

Deathyear: 1957

Harry Pollitt

Harry Pollitt was a British politician and leader of the Communist Party of Great Britain. Born in 1890, he served as Secretary General from 1929 to 1949, famously supporting the Spanish Republic and advocating for workers' rights and socialist ideals.

Deathyear: 1960