June 10 birthdays and deaths:

Ted Kaczynski

Ted Kaczynski, also known as the Unabomber, was an American mathematician and domestic terrorist who carried out a series of mail bombings that killed three people and injured 23 others. Born in 1942, Kaczynski was a professor of mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley.

Deathyear: 2023

John Gotti

John Gotti, nicknamed "Teflon Don," was a notorious American mobster who rose to power in the Gambino crime family. Born in 1940, he became one of the most feared and reviled organized crime figures in US history, known for his brutal tactics and underworld mastery.

Deathyear: 2002

Ray Charles

Ray Charles, a musical legend, revolutionized genres with his soulful voice and virtuosic piano playing. He penned hits like "What'd I Say" and "Georgia on My Mind," earning 12 Grammys and selling over 100 million records.

Deathyear: 2004

Salem witch trials

Bridget Bishop, a wealthy tavern owner in Salem Village, was one of the first women executed for witchcraft during the Salem witch trials. Born in 1632, Bishop was a prominent figure in the community, but her lavish lifestyle and rumored adultery fueled accusations of witchcraft, leading to her execution in 1692.

Deathyear: 1692

Christina Grimmie

Christina Grimmie was a talented American singer-songwriter, born in 1994. She gained fame on YouTube and subsequently released her debut album, "With Love," in 2016. Tragically, her life was cut short in 2016 when she was shot and killed while signing autographs after a concert.

Deathyear: 2016

Spencer Tracy

Spencer Tracy, a renowned American actor, born on April 5, 1900, was known for his natural, effortless style and iconic roles in films like "Inherit the Wind" and "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner". His enduring legacy has cemented his status as a Hollywood legend.

Deathyear: 1967

Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester

Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, was the youngest son of King George V and Queen Mary. Born in 1900, he was a prince of the United Kingdom and served as Governor-General of Australia from 1945 to 1947. He died in 1974 at the age of 74.

Deathyear: 1974

Chevalier de Saint-Georges

Chevalier de Saint-Georges, a mixed-race violinist, composer, and conductor, was a virtuoso at the French royal court. Born in Guadeloupe in 1745, he dazzled audiences with his mastery of the violin and his innovative compositions, earning him the title "The Black Mozart."

Deathyear: 1799

Antoni Gaudí

Antoni Gaudí, a pioneering Spanish architect, was born in 1852. He designed the iconic Park Güell, featuring intricate mosaics and organic forms. His surreal and innovative designs have made him a legendary figure in modern architecture, leaving a lasting legacy in Barcelona.

Deathyear: 1926

Marcus Garvey

Marcus Garvey was a Jamaican journalist, activist, and leader in the early 20th-century Pan-Africanism movement. He founded the Black Star Line, a shipping company, and the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), seeking African American and African diaspora unity, self-determination, and social justice.

Deathyear: 1940

Jack Johnson (boxer)

Jack Johnson was a groundbreaking American boxer, the first African American heavyweight champion, known for his quick jabs, clever footwork, and charismatic personality. His unorthodox style and political activism made him a polarizing figure, sparking controversy and debate.

Deathyear: 1946

Gordie Howe

Gordie Howe, known as "Mr. Hockey," is a legendary Canadian ice hockey player, born in 1928. He played an incredible 26 seasons in the NHL with the Detroit Red Wings and Hartford Whalers, earning four Stanley Cup championships and setting numerous records for goal-scoring and playing longevity.

Deathyear: 2016

Hafez al-Assad

Hafez al-Assad was a Syrian general and politician who served as the 18th President of Syria from 1971 to 2000. He ruled the country with an iron fist, implementing socialist reforms and suppressing dissent. His family still holds significant power in Syria.

Deathyear: 2000

Frederick Barbarossa

Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor, was born in 1122 and ruled from 1155 to 1190. He was a strong ruler who sought to centralize authority in the empire, promoting education and the arts, but was also known for his military campaigns and conflicts with the Pope.

Deathyear: 1190

Rainer Werner Fassbinder

Rainer Werner Fassbinder was a provocative German filmmaker known for his intense, often provocative films exploring themes of identity, sexuality, and societal ills. With a prolific output, he redefined German cinema, influencing generations of directors with his raw, unflinching style.

Deathyear: 1982

Liu Bei

Liu Bei, a prominent figure in the Three Kingdoms period, was a Chinese warlord and emperor who ruled parts of modern-day China from 199-221 CE. He was a follower of the philosopher Cao Cao and went on to found the state of Shu Han.

Deathyear: 223

Leila Pahlavi

Princess Leila Pahlavi, the only daughter of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi and his queen, Farah Diba, was born in 1968. She was the last princess of Iran before the 1979 Islamic Revolution, promoting women's education and social reform.

Deathyear: 2001

Louis L'Amour

Louis L'Amour was a prolific American novelist and short story writer, best known for his Western novels and stories about the American frontier. With over 120 books to his name, he was one of the most popular and widely read authors of all time.

Deathyear: 1988

Michael Rennie

Michael Rennie was a renowned English actor, born in 1909, best known for his iconic roles in films like "The Day the Earth Stood Still" and "Lawrence of Arabia". He was praised for his nuanced performances and distinctive voice, earning him a lasting impact on the silver screen.

Deathyear: 1971

Elizabeth Hartman

Elizabeth Hartman was a talented American actress, born in 1943. She gained recognition for her roles in films like "A Patch of Blue" and "Moses the Lawgiver". Her premature death at age 30, in 1980, shocked the industry, leaving behind an enduring legacy.

Deathyear: 1987

Les Dawson

Les Dawson was a legendary English comedian, known for his impressive array of impressions and witty one-liners. With a career spanning decades, he entertained audiences through television, radio, and live performances, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of comedy.

Deathyear: 1993

André-Marie Ampère

André-Marie Ampère was a French physicist and mathematician born in 1775. He made significant contributions to the fields of electromagnetic theory and electromagnetism, and his name was given to the ampere, a unit of electrical current in honor of his work.

Deathyear: 1836

Jo Van Fleet

Jo Van Fleet was a celebrated American actress, born in 1915. She began her career on stage and transitioned to film, earning an Academy Award nomination for her portrayal of Rosa Moline in "East of Eden" (1955).

Deathyear: 1996

Adolph Zukor

Adolph Zukor was a Hungarian-American film producer who co-founded Paramount Pictures in 1912. Born in 1873, Zukor was a pioneer in the film industry, introducing feature-length films and establishing Paramount as a major Hollywood studio.

Deathyear: 1976

Robert Borden

Robert Borden, a Canadian lawyer and politician, served as the 8th Prime Minister of Canada from 1911 to 1920. He led Canada through World War I and was a key figure in shaping the country's constitutional and military structure.

Deathyear: 1937

Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)

Robert Brown (1773-1858) was a Scottish botanist who discovered the granular movement in plant cells, later known as Brownian motion. He also published several books on botany and was a fellow of the Royal Society.

Deathyear: 1849

Donald Regan

Donald Regan, born in 1918, was a distinguished American colonel and politician. Serving as the 11th White House Chief of Staff under President Ronald Reagan, Regan played a pivotal role in shaping U.S. domestic and foreign policies during the 1980s. His leadership and strategic acumen left a lasting impact on the nation.

Deathyear: 2003

Luís de Camões

Luís de Camões, a renowned Portuguese poet, was born between 1524-1525. He wrote the epic poem "Os Lusíadas" (The Lusiads), a masterpiece that chronicles Portugal's discoveries and struggles, cementing his reputation as one of the greatest poets in the Portuguese language.

Deathyear: 1580

Frederick Delius

Frederick Delius was a renowned English composer and educator. Born in 1862, he cultivated a unique, impressionistic style. Best known for works like "On Hearing the First Cuckoo in Spring" and "Brigg Fair," Delius' music often featured lush, expressive harmonies and melodies.

Deathyear: 1934

Margaret Abbott

Margaret Abbott was a trailblazing Indian-American golfer who won an Olympic gold medal in 1900. Born on September 15, 1876, Abbott was the first American woman to play golf internationally and the first woman to play in an official golf competition.

Deathyear: 1955

Bernard Williams

Bernard Williams (1929-2003) was a prominent English philosopher and academic. He made significant contributions to ethics, morality, and the philosophy of mind. His influential work, "Moral Luck," explores the relationship between moral responsibility and chance events.

Deathyear: 2003

William Inge

William Inge was a renowned American playwright and novelist, best known for his poignant explorations of the human condition. Born in 1913, Inge's works, such as "Come Back, Little Sheba" and "Bus Stop", are celebrated for their nuanced portrayals of small-town America and the social issues of his time.

Deathyear: 1973

Giacomo Matteotti

Giacomo Matteotti was a prominent Italian lawyer and socialist politician. Born in 1885, he was a strong advocate for workers' rights and democracy. As Secretary of the Italian Socialist Party, he opposed Benito Mussolini's fascist regime, leading to his assassination in 1924.

Deathyear: 1924

Sudono Salim

Sudono Salim, a Chinese-Indonesian businessman, founded Bank Central Asia. Born in 1916, he played a significant role in Indonesian finance.

Deathyear: 2012

Sigrid Undset

Here is a 40-word summary about Sigrid Undset: Sigrid Undset was a Danish-Norwegian writer, Nobel laureate (1944), and translator. Born in 1882, she is best known for her Kristin Lavransdatter trilogy, a masterpiece of Norwegian literature. Her works often explored faith, morality, and women's lives in medieval Norway.

Deathyear: 1949

Joan of Navarre, Queen of England

Joan of Navarre, Queen Consort of England from 1382 to 1399, played a significant role in shaping English politics during the reign of King Richard II.

Deathyear: 1437

Chinghiz Aitmatov

Chinghiz Aitmatov is a renowned Kyrgyzstani writer and diplomat. Born in 1928, he is known for his lyrical prose and poignant portrayals of Soviet-era Kyrgyzstan. He has written numerous novels and short stories, and has served as Kyrgyzstan's Ambassador to Austria.

Deathyear: 2008

Robert Chartoff

Robert Chartoff was a renowned American film producer and philanthropist, born in 1933. He co-founded Chartoff-Winkler Productions with Tony Bill and collaborates with Clint Eastwood, producing iconic films like "Unforgiven" and "Million Dollar Baby".

Deathyear: 2015

Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden

Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden (1728-1811), was a German noble and sovereign who ruled the Grand Duchy of Baden from 1771 to 1811. He promoted education and culture, established the University of Karlsruhe, and implemented liberal reforms, earning him the nickname "The Great".

Deathyear: 1811

Pierre Loti

Pierre Loti was a French naval officer, writer, and explorer born in 1850. He fought in the Russo-Turkish War and was stationed in Morocco and Syria. He wrote extensively about his travels and experiences, producing works of non-fiction and fiction that celebrated his love of exotic cultures and peoples.

Deathyear: 1923

Julia Perez

Julia Perez, born Raden Basar Irawan (1980-2016), was an Indonesian singer, actress, and songwriter known for her soulful voice and captivating stage presence. She was a household name in Indonesia, releasing numerous hit singles and albums throughout her career.

Deathyear: 2017

George Saitoti

George Saitoti was a Kenyan economist and politician who served as Vice-President of Kenya from 2003 until his death in 2012. He was a prominent figure in Kenyan politics and played a key role in the country's economic development.

Deathyear: 2012

Edward Everett Hale

Edward Everett Hale was a pioneering American minister, historian, and author, born on April 3, 1822. He advocated for social reform, civil rights, and women's suffrage. His works included "If, Yes, and Christ" and "The Man Without a Country." He served as a Unitarian minister and writer until his death in 1909.

Deathyear: 1909