November 16 birthdays and deaths:

Clark Gable

Clark Gable, born in 1901, was an iconic American actor known for his charismatic screen presence. He starred in classic films like "Gone with the Wind" and "It Happened One Night," earning two Academy Awards. Gable's suave demeanor and distinctive voice made him a Hollywood legend.

Deathyear: 1960

Alan Watts

Alan Watts, born 1915, was an influential English-American philosopher, author, and educator. He popularized Eastern philosophy in the West, emphasizing the interconnectedness of life and the importance of self-awareness. Watts's teachings continue to inspire seekers of wisdom and spiritual growth.

Deathyear: 1973

Henry III of England

Henry III, born in 1207, was King of England from 1216 to 1272. Known for his ambitious building projects, including Westminster Abbey, he faced financial crises and rebellions, leading to a weakened monarchy and the eventual rise of the baronial class.

Deathyear: 1272

Milton Friedman

Milton Friedman, born 1912, was a renowned American economist and academic. A Nobel Prize laureate, he championed free-market capitalism, monetarism, and advocated for limited government intervention. His influential works shaped modern economic thought.

Deathyear: 2006

Edie Sedgwick

Edie Sedgwick, born in 1943, was an iconic American model and actress, closely associated with Andy Warhol's "Factory" scene. Her vibrant personality and unique style made her a central figure in the 1960s pop culture, leaving a lasting impact on fashion and film.

Deathyear: 1971

Edward Woodward

Edward Woodward, born in 1930, was a renowned English actor known for his versatile roles in film and television. He starred in iconic productions like "The Professionals" and "The Elephant Man," earning critical acclaim and a loyal fan base. Woodward's powerful performances left a lasting impact on the entertainment industry.

Deathyear: 2009

Robert Clary

Robert Clary, born in 1926, is a renowned French-American actor and author. He gained fame for his role as Corporal Louis LeBeau in the iconic TV series "Hogan's Heroes." Clary's memoirs and activism highlight his commitment to civil rights and Holocaust remembrance.

Deathyear: 2022

Ibn Arabi

Ibn Arabi, born in 1165, was a renowned Andalusian philosopher and mystic. His profound teachings on Sufism, spirituality, and metaphysics influenced Islamic thought, emphasizing unity, love, and the interconnectedness of all existence. His works continue to inspire seekers worldwide.

Deathyear: 1240

Louis Riel

Louis Riel, born in 1844, was a Canadian lawyer and politician. He led the Métis people in the Red River Rebellion and the North-West Rebellion, advocating for their rights and cultural preservation. Riel's legacy remains significant in Canadian history, symbolizing the struggle for indigenous rights and national unity.

Deathyear: 1885

William Goldman

William Goldman, born 1931, is a renowned American novelist, playwright, and screenwriter. He gained fame for his novel "The Princess Bride" and the screenplay for "Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid." Goldman's work is celebrated for its wit, humor, and insightful storytelling.

Deathyear: 2018

Frederick William II of Prussia

Frederick William II, Prussian king (1744-1797), ruled with a focus on arts and culture. His reign saw the construction of Sanssouci Palace, a symbol of Rococo architecture. However, his military and economic policies were less successful, leading to Prussia's decline.

Deathyear: 1797

Ann Wedgeworth

Ann Wedgeworth, born in 1934, was a talented American actress known for her versatile roles in film and television. She starred in iconic movies like "The Bad News Bears" and "The Incredible Hulk," leaving a lasting impact on the entertainment industry. Her memorable performances earned her critical acclaim and a dedicated fan base.

Deathyear: 2017

DJ Screw

Robert Earl Davis, known as Eazy-E, was a pioneering American rapper, co-founder of N.W.A, and influential figure in the rise of West Coast hip-hop. His distinctive style and contributions to the genre remain iconic, despite his untimely death in 1995.

Deathyear: 2000

Sam Rayburn

Sam Rayburn, born in 1882, was a prominent American lawyer and politician. As the 48th Speaker of the House, he served from 1940-1947 and 1949-1953, leaving a lasting impact on U.S. politics through his leadership and legislative achievements.

Deathyear: 1961

Saint Margaret of Scotland

Saint Margaret of Scotland, born in 1045, was a pious queen and patroness of hospitals. Devoutly religious, she promoted education, charity, and healthcare. Her legacy includes the founding of the first Scottish hospital and the establishment of numerous religious institutions. She remains a revered figure in Scottish history.

Deathyear: 1093

Reg Varney

Reg Varney, born in 1916, was a renowned English actor and screenwriter. He gained fame for his roles in popular British sitcoms like "On the Buses" and "The Liver Birds." Varney's comedic talent and memorable characters left a lasting impact on British television. He passed away in 2008.

Deathyear: 2008

David Canary

David Canary, born in 1938, is a renowned American actor known for his versatile roles in television and film. He gained fame for his portrayal of the iconic character, Captain Hammer, in the 1977 TV series "Captain Nice." Canary's career spans over five decades, showcasing his talent and dedication to the craft.

Deathyear: 2015

Sergei Magnitsky

Sergei Magnitsky was a Ukrainian-Russian accountant and lawyer who exposed a massive tax fraud scheme in 2009. His subsequent arrest and death in 2009 sparked international outrage, leading to the Magnitsky Act, which sanctions human rights abusers.

Deathyear: 2009

Terry O'Neill (photographer)

Terry O'Neill, born in 1938, is a renowned British photographer, known for capturing iconic images of celebrities, including Princess Diana, Mick Jagger, and David Bowie. His work has significantly influenced the world of fashion and celebrity photography.

Deathyear: 2019

Mustafa IV

Mustafa IV, born in 1779, was an Ottoman sultan known for his short reign (1807-1808). His rule was marked by political instability, leading to the deposition of his predecessor. Mustafa IV's reign ended with the ascension of Mahmud II.

Deathyear: 1808

Sofonisba Anguissola

Sofonisba Anguissola, born circa 1532, was a pioneering Italian Renaissance painter. She defied gender norms, gaining recognition for her portraiture and landscapes. Anguissola's work influenced future artists, including Artemisia Gentileschi. Her legacy endures as a trailblazer for women in art.

Deathyear: 1625

Robert I, Duke of Parma

Robert I, Duke of Parma (1848-1907), was an Italian nobleman and politician. He ruled Parma from 1854 until his death, navigating political turmoil and supporting Italian unification. Known for his diplomatic skills, he played a significant role in shaping Parma's history.

Deathyear: 1907

Ahmet Kaya

Ahmet Kaya, born 1957, is a renowned Turkish-French singer-songwriter, celebrated for his poignant lyrics and melodious voice. His music, deeply rooted in Turkish culture, reflects his unique blend of Eastern and Western influences, earning him international acclaim and a devoted fanbase.

Deathyear: 2000

Bob Smith (doctor)

Bob Smith, born in 1879, was an American physician and surgeon who co-founded Alcoholics Anonymous. His personal struggle with alcoholism inspired him to create a supportive community, providing a lifeline for millions seeking recovery and sobriety.

Deathyear: 1950

Princess Marie of Hesse and by Rhine (1874–1878)

Princess Marie of Hesse and by Rhine, born 1874, was a German noblewoman, sister to Kaiser Wilhelm II. Known for her beauty and charm, she married Prince Ernst of Hohenlohe-Langenburg, and had a significant influence on European royal circles. Her life intertwined with historical events, including World War I.

Deathyear: 1878

Jack Sheppard

Jack Sheppard, born in 1702, was a notorious English thief and escape artist. Renowned for his daring prison escapes, Sheppard's criminal exploits captivated the public, leading to his eventual capture and execution in 1724. His life became the inspiration for numerous literary works and plays.

Deathyear: 1724

Siobhán McKenna

Siobhán McKenna, born 1923, was a renowned Irish actress, known for her captivating performances in stage, film, and television. She starred in classics like "The Quare Fellow" and "The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie," leaving a lasting impact on Irish performing arts.

Deathyear: 1986

Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine (1895–1903)

Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine, born 1895, was a German noblewoman, sister to Kaiser Wilhelm II. Known for her beauty and charm, she married Prince Philipp of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, becoming a mother to four children. Her life intertwined with European royalty, leaving a lasting legacy.

Deathyear: 1903

Hiromi Tsuru

Hiromi Tsuru, born in 1960, is a renowned Japanese actress and voice actress. She gained fame for voicing Princess Zelda in the iconic "The Legend of Zelda" video game series. Tsuru's versatile voice acting has contributed significantly to the success of various anime and video games.

Deathyear: 2017

Tommy Flanagan

Tommy Flanagan, born 1930, was an influential American jazz pianist and composer. Renowned for his smooth, melodic style, Flanagan collaborated with legends like Miles Davis and Thelonious Monk. His compositions and performances left a lasting impact on jazz music.

Deathyear: 2001

Moses Cleaveland

Moses Cleaveland, born in 1754, was an American general, lawyer, and politician. He founded Cleveland, Ohio, in 1814, establishing a thriving city that would grow into a major metropolis in the United States. Cleaveland's vision and leadership played a crucial role in shaping Cleveland's early development.

Deathyear: 1806

Chet Powers

Chet Powers, born in 1943, was an influential American singer-songwriter and guitarist. Known for his distinctive voice and poetic lyrics, he contributed to the folk and psychedelic rock scenes. Powers' work with bands like The Byrds and his solo career left a lasting impact on music history.

Deathyear: 1994

Antonio de Nigris

Antonio de Nigris, born 1978, was a talented Mexican footballer. Known for his speed and skill, he played as a striker, contributing significantly to his teams' successes. His career spanned various clubs, leaving a lasting impact on Mexican football. Sadly, he passed away in 2009.

Deathyear: 2009

Melvin Laird

Melvin Laird, born 1922, was a prominent American politician and writer. As Secretary of Defense under Presidents Nixon and Ford, he played a crucial role in shaping U.S. military policy during the Vietnam War. Laird's contributions to national security and defense remain significant in American history.

Deathyear: 2016

Jay Wright Forrester

Jay Wright Forrester, born 1918, was a pioneering American computer engineer and systems scientist. He developed the Forrester effect, influencing supply chain management and systems dynamics. His work significantly impacted computer science, business, and social sciences.

Deathyear: 2016

Ralph Edwards

Ralph Edwards, born in 1913, was a renowned American radio and television host and producer. He created popular game shows like "Truth or Consequences" and "This Is Your Life," leaving a lasting impact on entertainment history. His innovative approach to broadcasting shaped the industry.

Deathyear: 2005