July 19 birthdays and deaths:

James Garner

James Garner is an American actor known for his iconic roles in TV's "Maverick" and "The Rockford Files." With a versatile range, Garner's performances in films like "The Bridges of Madison County" showcased his captivating on-screen presence, earning him a Golden Globe nomination.

Deathyear: 2014

Rutger Hauer

Rutger Hauer was a renowned Dutch actor, director, and producer known for his intense and nuanced performances in films like "Blade Runner," "The Hitcher," and "Soldaat van Oranje". His distinctive voice and piercing gaze captivated audiences worldwide.

Deathyear: 2019

Mary Boleyn

Mary Boleyn, a mistress of King Henry VIII, was the younger sister of Anne Boleyn. Born in 1499, she married William Carey and had two children, Catherine and Henry. After her children's adoption by Henry Percy, 6th Earl of Northumberland, Mary's life remains shrouded in mystery.

Deathyear: 1543

Garry Marshall

Garry Marshall was a pioneering filmmaker, known for directing iconic romantic comedies like "The Princess Bride," "Pretty Woman," and "Runaway Bride." He also created popular TV shows like "Happy Days" and "Laverne & Shirley." Marshall's humor and warmth endeared him to audiences worldwide.

Deathyear: 2016

Syngman Rhee

Syngman Rhee, a prominent figure in Korean independence movement, served as the 1st President of South Korea from 1948 to 1960. A journalist and politician, Rhee played a crucial role in Korea's struggle for independence from Japanese colonial rule.

Deathyear: 1965

Jack Warden

Jack Warden, born on September 28, 1920, was a talented American actor with a career spanning over six decades. He appeared in numerous films and TV shows, including "Oh, God!" and "Heal the Living," and earned two Academy Award nominations.

Deathyear: 2006

Petrarch

Petrarch (1304-1374) was a renowned Italian poet and scholar. Known as the "Father of the Renaissance," he revived classical learning and influenced the development of the sonnet. His poetry, characterized by its beauty and lyricism, remains a cornerstone of Italian literature.

Deathyear: 1374

Bert Trautmann

Born in Salzgitter, Germany in 1923, Bert Trautmann's remarkable football career spanned over three decades. As a goalkeeper, he played for Manchester City and West Bromwich Albion, earning 17 caps for the West German national team and winning the FA Cup in 1956.

Deathyear: 2013

Mel Smith

Mel Smith was a renowned English comedian, actor, director, and screenwriter. Born in 1952, he co-founded the influential comedy group Not the Nine O'Clock News and created iconic British comedy shows like TheYoung Ones and The Fifth Estate.

Deathyear: 2013

Frank McCourt

Frank McCourt, Nobel laureate and author of "Angela's Ashes," born in Limerick, Ireland, in 1930.

Deathyear: 2009

Aung San

Aung San was a Burmese general and politician who played a key role in Burma's struggle for independence from Britain. He led the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League and signed the 1947 Panglong Agreement, paving the way for Burma's independence in 1948.

Deathyear: 1947

Edward Bunker

Edward Bunker, a notorious ex-con turned author, penned gritty crime novels like "No Beast So Fierce" and "Little Boy Blue". His dark, atmospheric writing style, influenced by his rugged life experiences, earned him a cult following among crime fiction enthusiasts.

Deathyear: 2005

Agustín de Iturbide

Agustín de Iturbide, a Mexican general, played a key role in the Mexican War of Independence and was crowned Emperor of Mexico in 1822. He negotiated the Treaty of Córdoba, which granted Mexico its independence from Spain. He ruled as Emperor Agustín I for nearly two years before abdicating.

Deathyear: 1824

Lefty Frizzell

Lefty Frizzell was a legendary American singer-songwriter and guitarist, known for his smooth, baritone voice and poignant lyrics. Born in 1928, Frizzell rose to fame in the 1950s with hits like "If You've Got the Money I've Got the Time" and "Saginaw, Michigan", becoming a country music icon.

Deathyear: 1975

Humayun Ahmed

Humayun Ahmed was a renowned Bangladeshi director, playwright, and novelist. Born in 1948, he is known for his iconic works, "Ekti Bachchar Khonika" and "Hitur Pori Kejtai". His contributions to Bengali literature and theatre are immense, making him a national figure in Bangladesh.

Deathyear: 2012

Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz

Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, born in 1776, was a German princess who married Frederick William III of Prussia and became Queen of Prussia. She was known for her beauty, intelligence, and diplomacy, helping to calm the stormy relationship between her husband and his advisor, Baron von Stein.

Deathyear: 1810

Hans Morgenthau

Hans Morgenthau was a prominent German-American thinker who pioneered the field of international relations. Born in 1904, Morgenthau emigrated to the US in 1937 and taught at various universities. His work, such as "Politics Among Nations," emphasized the role of power and national interests in international policymaking.

Deathyear: 1980

Alan Lomax

Alan Lomax was a renowned American historian, scholar, and activist, born in 1915. He was a pioneer in the field of folk music and ethnomusicology, collecting and documenting traditional music around the world.

Deathyear: 2002

Margaret Fuller

Margaret Fuller was a pioneering American journalist, critic, and women's rights advocate born in 1810. She was the first full-time female book reviewer for the New York Tribune, and her literary criticism was influential in its time.

Deathyear: 1850

Paolo Borsellino

Paolo Borsellino was an Italian lawyer and judge who played a leading role in the fight against the Mafia. He was born in 1940 and executed by the Mafia in 1992 for his role in the Maxi Trial, which convicted over 600 Mafiosi.

Deathyear: 1992

Matthew Flinders

Matthew Flinders was a British navigator and cartographer who sailed extensively in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. He led the first ship to circumnavigate Australia, charting the coastline and providing detailed maps of the region. His discoveries helped shape our understanding of the continent.

Deathyear: 1814

Hugh Everett III

Hugh Everett III (1930-) is a renowned American physicist and mathematician. He is best known for his Many-Worlds Interpretation, a theoretical framework that posits that every possibility exists in a separate universe, creating an infinite multiverse.

Deathyear: 1982

Philippa of Lancaster

Philippa of Lancaster, born in 1360, was a princess of England who became the Queen of Portugal through her marriage to King John I of Portugal. She was known for her courage, intelligence, and diplomatic skills, earning her a respected place in Portuguese history.

Deathyear: 1415

Henry Surtees

Henry Surtees, born 1991, was a talented English race car driver. Tragically, he lost his life in 2009 during a MotoGP race, leaving a lasting impact on the racing community and inspiring safety improvements in the sport. His legacy continues to inspire young racers worldwide.

Deathyear: 2009

Denis Ten

Denis Ten, a Kazakhstani figure skater, was born on September 13, 1993. He is a two-time Asian Games champion and the 2013 Four Continents champion. Ten is known for his agility, technical skill, and musicality on the ice.

Deathyear: 2018

Tom Davis (comedian)

Tom Davis, born in 1952, is a renowned American comedian, actor, and screenwriter. He is best known for his work as a writer and voice actor on the NBC sketch comedy show "Saturday Night Live" and as a frequent collaborator with Chris Farley.

Deathyear: 2012

David Easton

David Easton was a renowned Canadian-American political scientist and academic born in 1917. He made significant contributions to the field, known for his work on political science, policy analysis, and behavioralism.

Deathyear: 2014

Bill Bright

Here is the 40-word paragraph about Bill Bright: Bill Bright, a renowned American evangelist and author, founded the Campus Crusade for Christ in 1951. Born in 1921, he dedicated his life to spreading the gospel, impacting millions worldwide through conferences, literature, and media, earning the nickname "the evangelist of the 20th century."

Deathyear: 2003

Pope Symmachus

Symmachus (498-514 AD) was a patriarch of the Catholic Church who faced controversy over his election as pope. He was accused of simony, but was ultimately acquitted. During his papacy, Symmachus strengthened the papacy's authority and promoted the veneration of relics.

Deathyear: 514