August 28 birthdays and deaths:

Chadwick Boseman

Chadwick Boseman was an American actor and playwright born in 1976. He is best known for his roles in Marvel's Black Panther and Captain America, also appearing in 42, Get on Up, and Ma Rainey's Black Bottom, among others.

Deathyear: 2020

Emmett Till

Emmett Till, a 14-year-old African-American boy, was kidnapped and brutally murdered in 1955 for allegedly whistling at a white woman in Mississippi. His brutalized body was discovered in the Tallahatchie River, sparking outrage and galvanizing the Civil Rights Movement.

Deathyear: 1955

Augustine of Hippo

Augustine of Hippo, a renowned bishop, theologian, and saint, was born in 354 AD in Algeria. He was a prominent figure in the early Christian Church, known for his writings and debates on theology, his defense of Christianity, and his influence on Western philosophy.

Deathyear: 430

Robert Shaw (actor)

Robert Shaw was a renowned English actor, known for his authoritative voice and commanding presence. He is best remembered for his roles in films like "Jaws," "The Taking of Pelham One Two Three," and "From Russia with Love."

Deathyear: 1978

John Huston

John Huston was a renowned Irish-American actor, director, and screenwriter. Born in 1906, he built a storied career with iconic films like "The Maltese Falcon" and "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre." His distinctive voice and striking features made him an instantly recognizable on-screen presence.

Deathyear: 1987

Fatima

Fatimah, daughter of Prophet Muhammad, was born in 605 CE. Known for her piety, wisdom, and kindness, she was a beloved companion of her father and a revered figure in Islamic history, often referred to as the "Sayyidah" or Lady of Light.

Deathyear: 632

Prince William of Gloucester

Prince William of Gloucester was the younger son of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, and his wife Alice. He was a first cousin of Queen Elizabeth II. He died in a flying accident on August 28, 1972, at the age of 30.

Deathyear: 1972

Anissa Jones

Anissa Jones, born August 3, 1958, is an American actress best known for her role as Buffy on the CBS sitcom "Family Affair" (1966-1971). She was a talented child actress who grew up too quickly, struggling with addiction and personal issues later in life.

Deathyear: 1976

Ruth Gordon

Ruth Gordon was a renowned American actress and screenwriter, born in 1896. With a career spanning over 50 years, she won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in "Rosemary's Baby" (1968). Her writing talent earned her an Oscar nomination for "Every Little Kiss" (1981).

Deathyear: 1985

DJ AM

Adam Goldstein, aka DJ AM, was an American drummer, DJ, and producer born in 1973. He was best known for his iconic drumming skills and collaborations with top artists, including Blink-182 and Simple Plan.

Deathyear: 2009

Juan Gabriel

Juan Gabriel (Alberto Aguilera-Romero) was a renowned Mexican singer-songwriter born in 1950. With a distinctive voice and poignant lyrics, he sold over 100 million records worldwide. His music spans genres like ranchera, pop, and rock, earning him 5 Grammy Awards and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Deathyear: 2016

Hal Finney (computer scientist)

Hal Finney was a pioneering cryptographer and programmer who made significant contributions to the field of cryptography. He was one of the key developers of the PGP encryption protocol and was the first person to receive Bitcoin in 2009, earning him the nickname "Faithless Hal".

Deathyear: 2014

Frederick Law Olmsted

Frederick Law Olmsted (1822-1903) was a renowned American journalist, landscape architect, and conservationist. He co-designed Central Park with Calvert Vaux, creating a revolutionary urban green space. Olmsted's work emphasized harmony with nature, influencing modern landscape architecture.

Deathyear: 1903

Boris III of Bulgaria

Boris III of Bulgaria (1894-1943) was the King of Bulgaria from 1918 until his death. He ruled through the interwar period, maintaining a precarious neutrality during World War II. Despite his authoritarian stance, he ultimately surrendered to the Germans, leading to Bulgaria's occupation.

Deathyear: 1943

Magnus Maximus

Magnus Maximus, a Roman emperor born in 335, ruled Western Roman Empire from 383 to 388, attempting to recreate the empire's former glory. His reign was marked by battles against rival emperor Theodosius I and eventual defeat and execution.

Deathyear: 388

Mr. Fuji

Hiro "Mr. Fuji" Matsuda is a retired American professional wrestler and manager, born in 1934. Known for his iconic cortegade attire, he won the WWF Tag Team Championship five times and was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in 2007.

Deathyear: 2016

Junípero Serra

Junípero Serra was a Spanish Franciscan priest and missionary who played a key role in the colonization of California. Born in 1713, he founded the first California missions, including Mission San Diego and Mission San Carlos Borromeo, and brought Catholicism to the indigenous peoples of the region.

Deathyear: 1784

Jean Baptiste Point du Sable

Jean Baptiste Point du Sable, a Haitian-American fur trader, founded Chicago in 1779. Born in 1750, he settled on the Chicago River, establishing a trading post and becoming the city's first permanent resident. Du Sable's legacy as a pioneer and entrepreneur has had a lasting impact on American history.

Deathyear: 1818

Hugo Grotius

Hugo Grotius was a renowned Dutch philosopher, jurist, and playwright. Born in 1583, he is considered the father of international law. He wrote De Jure Belli ac Pacis (On the Law of War and Peace) which laid the foundations for modern international law.

Deathyear: 1645

Miyoshi Umeki

Miyoshi Umeki was a Japanese-American actress born in 1929. She rose to fame for her role as Katsumi in the 1957 film "Sayonara," earning an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. She continued to act in films, television, and theater throughout her career.

Deathyear: 2007

John Anthony Walker

John Anthony Walker was a US Navy chief petty officer and convicted spy who spied for the Soviet Union from 1968 to 1985. He sold classified information, compromising American naval security, and was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1986.

Deathyear: 2014

Mireille Darc

Mireille Darc, a French actress and model, gained fame for her striking looks and charming on-screen presence. Born in 1938, she appeared in numerous films, including the iconic "La Femme Infidèle" and "A Woman in a Yellow Dress", cementing her status as a French cinema legend.

Deathyear: 2017

Mohamed Naguib

Muhammad Naguib was a renowned Egyptian general and statesmen who served as the country's first president from 1953 to 1954. Born in 1901, Naguib played a key role in Egypt's revolution and was a prominent figure in modern Egyptian politics.

Deathyear: 1984

Phil Hill

Phil Hill was a pioneering American racing driver who won the 1961 Formula One World Championship. Born in 1927, Hill competed internationally, capturing 36 career wins, and became the first and only American to hold the F1 title. His impressive career spanned over two decades.

Deathyear: 2008

Kʼinich Janaabʼ Pakal

Kʼinich Janaab Pakal I was a 20th-rulership ajaw of Palenque, born 615 AD. He ruled from 615 to 683 AD and is considered one of the greatest Maya rulers. During his reign, Palenque experienced a period of stability and cultural flourishing.

Deathyear: 683

Louis the German

Louis the German, King of Eastern Francia (843-876), was a Frankish king who ruled over the eastern regions of the Carolingian Empire. He was the son of King Louis the Pious and played a key role in the Treaty of Verdun, dividing the empire among his sons.

Deathyear: 876

Michael Ende

I apologize, but Michael Ende was not a scientist. He was a German author, best known for his fantasy novel "The Neverending Story". Born on November 29, 1929, in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, Ende is a renowned writer of children's and adult fiction.

Deathyear: 1995

Shulamith Firestone

Shulamith Firestone is a pioneering feminist and writer, born in 1945 in Ottawa, Canada. Her groundbreaking book "The Dialectic of Sex" (1970) critiques patriarchal society and proposes radical solutions for women's liberation. A Canadian-American activist, Firestone continues to inspire feminist thought and action worldwide.

Deathyear: 2012

Hilly Kristal

Hilly Kristal, a pioneering American businessman, founded the iconic New York City music venue CBGB in 1973. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, he provided a platform for punk rock bands, earning CBGB a legendary status.

Deathyear: 2007

Arthur Jones (inventor)

Arthur Jones was an American businessman, inventor, and entrepreneur. He founded Nautilus, Inc. and MedX Corporation. Born in 1926, Jones revolutionized the fitness industry with his pioneering work in exercise equipment and equipment design.

Deathyear: 2007

Afonso V of Portugal

Afonso V, King of Portugal from 1438 to 1481, was a notable figure in Portuguese history. He established the Portuguese Discovery Dynasty, leading several naval expeditions and expanding the kingdom's colonial empire. He also played a key role in the Portuguese wars against the Kingdom of Castile.

Deathyear: 1481

Edward Dando

Edward Dando, alias the "King of the Highwaymen," was a notorious English thief and highwayman in the late 17th century. He robbed numerous coaches and trains, earning a reputation as a cunning and fearless criminal until his execution in 1671.

Deathyear: 1832

Béla Guttmann

Béla Guttmann was a Hungarian footballer, coach, and manager who is best known for his successful tenure as the coach of the Hungarian national team, leading them to the semifinals of the 1954 World Cup.

Deathyear: 1981

Axel Oxenstierna

Axel Oxenstierna, born in 1583, was a Swedish lawyer and statesman who served as Lord High Chancellor of Sweden from 1612 until his death in 1654. He played a crucial role in shaping Sweden's foreign policy and military strategy, earning him the nickname "Karl X Gustav's right arm".

Deathyear: 1654

Bohuslav Martinů

Bohuslav Martinů was a Czech-American composer and educator known for his avant-garde and folk-inspired works, including symphonies, operas, and chamber music. Born in 1890, he immigrated to the US in the 1940s and taught at Tanglewood and other institutions.

Deathyear: 1959

Glenn Cornick

Glenn Cornick, born in 1947, was a talented English bass guitarist, best known for his work with Jethro Tull and Wild Turkey. He played a crucial role in shaping the sound of these bands, bringing his unique style and skillset to each project.

Deathyear: 2014

Henry Sidgwick

Henry Sidgwick (1838-1900) was an influential English economist and philosopher. He was a fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, and served as Vice-Chancellor of the university. Sidgwick's work explores the intersection of economics, ethics, and decision theory, influencing the development of economics and philosophy.

Deathyear: 1900

Orestes (father of Romulus Augustulus)

Orestes was a Roman general and politician who played a significant role in 5th-century Roman politics. He was a close ally of the Emperor Olybrius and served as a consul in 476 CE. He is also known for his involvement in the Ostrogothic War against the Ostrogoths.

Deathyear: 476

Empress Kōken

Kōken, also known as Empress Kōken, was the 46th Emperor of Japan, ruling from 758 to 770. She was the first woman to rule Japan, and her reign marked a significant period of peace and stability in Japanese history, characterized by cultural and economic growth.

Deathyear: 770

Robert Caldwell

Robert Caldwell (1814-1891) was a British missionary and linguist in India. He compiled the first comprehensive dictionary of the Tamil language and helped to promote the development of Hindu and Buddhist scriptures.

Deathyear: 1891

Bruce Catton

Bruce Catton, a renowned American historian and journalist, was born in 1899. He is best known for his Pulitzer Prize-winning works on the American Civil War, particularly "A Stillness at Appomattox" and "Glory Road".

Deathyear: 1978