October 31 birthdays and deaths:

Jimmy Savile

Jimmy Savile was a British radio and TV personality, known for his eccentric style and charitable work, particularly with children and the disabled. He presented "Top of the Pops" and "Jim'll Fix It" before allegations of sexual abuse marred his legacy after his death in 2011.

Birthyear: 1926

John Candy

John Candy, the beloved Canadian actor, producer, and screenwriter, delighted audiences with his endearing performances in films like "Planes, Trains and Automobiles," "Uncle Buck," and "National Lampoon's Vacation." His lovable, everyman persona endeared him to fans worldwide until his untimely passing in 1994.

Birthyear: 1950

Marcus Rashford

Marcus Rashford is an English professional footballer who plays as a forward for Manchester United and the England national team. Known for his pace, skill, and finishing ability, he has won numerous titles, including the Europa League and FA Cup, and has been an advocate for social causes, such as child poverty.

Birthyear: 1997

Nick Saban

Nick Saban is a renowned American football coach, known for his unmatched success, discipline, and "Process" philosophy. He's led Alabama to six national championships and is considered one of the greatest coaches in college football history.

Birthyear: 1951

Rob Schneider

Rob Schneider is an American actor and comedian, best known for his comedic roles in films like "Deuce Bigalow" and "Grown Ups." He's also a longtime friend and collaborator of Adam Sandler, frequently appearing in his movies.

Birthyear: 1963

Michael Landon

Michael Landon was a beloved American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, best known for his iconic roles in "Bonanza," "Little House on the Prairie," and "Highway to Heaven." He was a talented storyteller and kind-hearted soul, touching the hearts of millions with his work.

Birthyear: 1936

Willow Smith

Willow Smith is a talented American singer, actress, and dancer born on October 31, 2000. She rose to fame with her debut single "Whip My Hair" in 2010 and has since released several successful albums and collaborated with prominent artists.

Birthyear: 2000

Chiang Kai-shek

Chiang Kai-shek, a Chinese general and politician, served as the 1st President of the Republic of China from 1928 to 1949. He led the Nationalist Party, fighting against the Communist Party of China, before fleeing to Taiwan and ruling until his death in 1975.

Birthyear: 1887

Letitia Wright

Letitia Wright is a Guyanese-British actress, best known for her role as Shuri in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, including "Black Panther" and "Avengers: Infinity War". Her performances have earned her numerous award nominations, including a Primetime Emmy nod.

Birthyear: 1993

Leonor, Princess of Asturias

Leonor, Princess of Asturias, is the eldest child of King Felipe VI and Queen Letizia of Spain. Born on October 31, 2005, she is the heir presumptive to the Spanish throne, making her the future Queen of Spain.

Birthyear: 2005

Dermot Mulroney

Dermot Mulroney is an American actor known for his versatility in film and television. He has appeared in notable roles in "My Best Friend's Wedding," "About Schmidt," and "Insurgent," showcasing his range in comedic and dramatic performances.

Birthyear: 1963

Vallabhbhai Patel

Vallabhbhai Patel, also known as Sardar Patel, was a key figure in India's independence movement. A skilled lawyer and politician, he played a crucial role in integrating over 560 princely states into modern India, earning him the title "Unifier of India."

Birthyear: 1875

Piper Perabo

Piper Perabo is an American actress and producer, known for her breakout role in the 2000 film "Coyote Ugly". She has since appeared in numerous films and TV shows, including "Cheaper by the Dozen", "Lost and Delirious", and "Covert Affairs", earning a Golden Globe nomination.

Birthyear: 1976

Peter Jackson

Peter Jackson, a New Zealand filmmaking icon, is best known for directing "The Lord of the Rings" trilogy and "King Kong." He's a four-time Academy Award winner, acclaimed for his visual effects and storytelling mastery in fantasy and horror genres.

Birthyear: 1961

Vanilla Ice

Vanilla Ice, born Robert Van Winkle, is an American rapper, television personality, and real estate investor. He rose to fame in the early 1990s with his hit single "Ice Ice Baby," becoming the first hip-hop artist to top the Billboard Hot 100 chart.

Birthyear: 1967

Johnny Marr

Johnny Marr, iconic English singer-songwriter and guitarist, co-founded The Smiths, a seminal indie rock band. His jangly guitar work and memorable melodies shaped the band's distinctive sound, influencing generations of musicians and fans alike.

Birthyear: 1963

John Keats

John Keats, a renowned English Romantic poet, was born in 1795. Known for his vivid imagery and sensual language, his works include "Ode to a Nightingale" and "Ode on a Grecian Urn". He died young, at 25, from tuberculosis, leaving a legacy of beautiful and evocative poetry.

Birthyear: 1795

David Ogden Stiers

David Ogden Stiers, a talented American actor, is best known for his iconic role as Major Charles Winchester III on the hit TV series M*A*S*H (1977-1983). He had a prolific career in film, television, and voice acting, earning multiple Emmy nominations.

Birthyear: 1942

Zaha Hadid

Zaha Hadid, a pioneering Iraqi-English architect and academic, designed the iconic Bridge Pavilion and other futuristic structures. Her innovative, curvaceous style redefined architecture, earning her the Pritzker Prize in 2004.

Birthyear: 1950

Brian Doyle-Murray

Brian Doyle-Murray is a renowned American actor and comedian, best known for his roles in Saturday Night Live, National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation, and Groundhog Day.

Birthyear: 1945

Marco van Basten

Marco van Basten is a Dutch football legend, renowned for his clinical finishing and exceptional technique. As a player, he won the Ballon d'Or three times and led the Netherlands to European Championship glory in 1988.

Birthyear: 1964

Ad-Rock

Ad-Rock, born Adam Horovitz, is a renowned American rapper, producer, and actor. A member of the Beastie Boys, he's known for his energetic flow and humorous lyrics. He's also appeared in films like "Lost Angels" and "While We're Young."

Birthyear: 1966

Justin Chatwin

Justin Chatwin is a Canadian actor born on October 31, 1982, in Nanaimo, British Columbia. He's known for his roles in films like "War of the Worlds" (2005) and "Dragonball Evolution" (2009), as well as TV shows like "Shameless" and "American Gothic".

Birthyear: 1982

Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran

Reza Pahlavi, Crown Prince of Iran, is the oldest son of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last Shah of Iran. Born in 1960, he has been a vocal advocate for democracy and human rights in Iran, leading the Iranian opposition in exile since the 1979 revolution.

Birthyear: 1960

Johannes Vermeer

Johannes Vermeer, a renowned Dutch painter, is celebrated for his exquisite and intimate works, capturing the quiet beauty of everyday life. His masterpieces, such as "Girl with a Pearl Earring," continue to mesmerize art lovers with their captivating serenity and luminous brilliance.

Birthyear: 1632

Michael Collins (astronaut)

Michael Collins was a renowned American general, pilot, and astronaut. As part of the Apollo 11 mission, he remained in orbit while Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin walked on the moon. A decorated war hero, Collins received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1969.

Birthyear: 1930

Dan Rather

Dan Rather, a renowned American journalist, anchored CBS Evening News from 1981 to 2005. Known for his folksy, storytelling style, he reported on historic events, including the assassination of JFK and 9/11 attacks, earning him numerous Emmy and Peabody Awards.

Birthyear: 1931

Bud Spencer

Bud Spencer, born Carlo Pedersoli, was an Italian swimming champion, actor, and screenwriter. He starred in over 20 comedies alongside Terence Hill, entertaining audiences worldwide with their slapstick humor and enduring friendship.

Birthyear: 1929

Hokusai

Katsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) was a renowned Japanese artist and printmaker, most famous for his iconic woodblock print "The Great Wave off Kanagawa". His influential ukiyo-e style blended traditional Japanese techniques with Western perspectives, inspiring artists worldwide.

Birthyear: 1760

JID

JID, born Destin Choice Route, is an American rapper and songwriter from Atlanta, Georgia. Known for his lyrical dexterity and energetic flow, JID has gained critical acclaim and collaborated with notable artists such as J. Cole and Dreamville Records.

Birthyear: 1990

Stephen Rea

Stephen Rea is a renowned Irish actor, born on October 31, 1946. He's known for his versatility, starring in films like "The Crying Game" (1992), "Interview with the Vampire" (1994), and "V for Vendetta" (2005), as well as his extensive work in Irish theatre.

Birthyear: 1946

Adam Schlesinger

Adam Schlesinger was a renowned American bass player, songwriter, and producer. As a founding member of Fountains of Wayne, he co-wrote the hit song "Stacy's Mom." He also worked on various TV and film soundtracks, earning multiple Emmy and Grammy nominations before his untimely passing in 2020.

Birthyear: 1967

Norodom Sihanouk

Norodom Sihanouk, a revered Cambodian statesman, served as the country's first Prime Minister (1945-1955) and later as King (1955-1970). A prolific filmmaker and charismatic leader, Sihanouk navigated Cambodia through tumultuous decades, including the Khmer Rouge regime, before passing away in 2012.

Birthyear: 1922

Vanessa Marano

Vanessa Marano is an American actress known for her roles as Bay Kennish in the ABC Family/Freeform drama "Switched at Birth" and April Nardini in the ABC drama "Gilmore Girls". She has also appeared in several films, including "This Is Not a Drill" and "Senior Project".

Birthyear: 1992

Holly Taylor

Holly Taylor is a Canadian-American actress, born on October 31, 1997, in Middlesex, England. She is best known for her portrayal of Paige Jennings in the FX series "The Americans," earning her a Screen Actors Guild Award nomination.

Birthyear: 1997

Danielle Rose Russell

Danielle Rose Russell is an American actress, born December 31, 1999, in New Jersey. She's best known for her roles as Hope Mikaelson in The CW's 'The Originals' and its spin-off 'Legacies', showcasing her impressive acting chops in the supernatural drama genre.

Birthyear: 1999

Eddie Kaye Thomas

Eddie Kaye Thomas is an American actor and voice artist, best known for his roles as Paul Finch in the American Pie film series and as Dr. Tobias "Toby" Curtis in the TV series Scorpion. He has also provided voice work for various animated projects.

Birthyear: 1980

Neal Stephenson

Neal Stephenson is a renowned American author, known for his complex, thought-provoking novels that blend science, history, and philosophy. His works, such as "Snow Crash" and "Cryptonomicon," explore the intersection of technology and society, earning him a devoted following among science fiction and cyberpunk enthusiasts.

Birthyear: 1959

Barbara Bel Geddes

Barbara Bel Geddes was a renowned American actress, best known for her iconic roles in the film "Vertigo" (1958) and the TV series "Dallas" (1978-1990), earning multiple award nominations throughout her illustrious career.

Birthyear: 1922

Larry Mullen Jr.

Larry Mullen Jr., co-founder and drummer of iconic Irish rock band U2, has been the rhythmic backbone behind hits like 'With or Without You' and 'Where the Streets Have No Name' since 1976.

Birthyear: 1961

Guti

José María Gutiérrez, known as Guti, is a Spanish former professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder. He is best known for his successful 15-year tenure at Real Madrid, winning five La Liga titles and three Champions League trophies.

Birthyear: 1976

Jane Pauley

Jane Pauley is a renowned American journalist and TV personality, best known for her work on NBC's Today show and Dateline NBC. She's a multiple Emmy Award winner, recognized for her in-depth reporting and engaging storytelling.

Birthyear: 1950

Brian Piccolo

Brian Piccolo, a talented American football player, played for the Chicago Bears from 1966 to 1969. He was a dynamic running back, earning a spot in the 1969 Pro Bowl. Tragically, he passed away in 1970 at age 26 due to embryonal cell carcinoma.

Birthyear: 1943

Samaire Armstrong

Samaire Armstrong is an American model, actress, and fashion designer, known for her roles in TV shows like "The O.C." and "Entourage", as well as her fashion line, Nuo.

Birthyear: 1980

Michael Kitchen

Michael Kitchen is a renowned English actor and producer, best known for his portrayal of Detective Inspector Christopher Foyle in the ITV series "Foyle's War." He has appeared in numerous films, television shows, and stage productions, showcasing his versatility and talent as a character actor.

Birthyear: 1948

Mike O'Malley

Mike O'Malley is an American actor and comedian, best known for his roles on TV shows like "Yes, Dear" and "Glee". He's also appeared in films like "28 Days" and "Eat Pray Love", showcasing his versatility in both comedic and dramatic roles.

Birthyear: 1966

Deidre Hall

Deidre Hall is an American actress best known for her iconic role as Dr. Marlena Evans on NBC's "Days of Our Lives," a character she's played since 1976, earning her a Daytime Emmy Award and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Birthyear: 1947

Linn Berggren

Linn Berggren is a Swedish singer-songwriter, best known as a founding member of the pop band Ace of Base. She co-wrote and sang on many of the band's biggest hits, including "The Sign" and "All That She Wants". Berggren's distinctive vocals and songwriting skills contributed to the band's international success.

Birthyear: 1970

Denis Irwin

Denis Irwin is a renowned Irish former footballer and journalist, known for his impressive career with Manchester United, winning multiple titles including seven Premier League trophies and the Champions League in 1999.

Birthyear: 1965

Fred McGriff

Fred McGriff, nicknamed "The Crime Dog," is a former American baseball player who played for five teams, including the Toronto Blue Jays and Atlanta Braves. A five-time All-Star, he hit 493 home runs in his 19-year career.

Birthyear: 1963

Nadine Lustre

Nadine Lustre is a Filipino actress and singer known for her versatility in TV shows and movies, including "On the Wings of Love" and "Never Not Love You". She's also a talented singer with hit singles like "Para-paraan" and "St4y Up".

Birthyear: 1993

Frank Iero

Frank Iero, born 1981, is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. He's best known as the rhythm guitarist of My Chemical Romance, as well as his work with Leathermouth, Death Spells, and solo projects like Frank Iero and the Patience.

Birthyear: 1981

Mikkey Dee

Mikkey Dee, born Micael Delert, is a Swedish hard rock drummer and musician. Best known as the drummer for Motörhead (2016-2018) and Scorpions (2016-present), Dee has also played with King Diamond and Don Dokken. His powerful, dynamic drumming style has earned him global recognition.

Birthyear: 1963

Ken Wahl

Ken Wahl is an American actor and screenwriter, known for his iconic roles in "Wiseguy" and "The Soldier". He earned a Golden Globe nomination for his portrayal of Vinnie Terranova in "Wiseguy".

Birthyear: 1954

Dale Evans

Dale Evans, known as "Queen of the West," was an American singer-songwriter, actress, and wife of Roy Rogers. She wrote the iconic song "Happy Trails," and appeared in over 20 films, charming audiences with her warm smile and down-to-earth persona.

Birthyear: 1912

Ron Rifkin

Ron Rifkin is an American actor born on October 31, 1935, in New York City. He is best known for his roles in TV series "Alias" and "Brothers & Sisters," earning him multiple Emmy nominations and a win for Outstanding Supporting Actor.

Birthyear: 1939

Yeongjo of Joseon

Yeongjo of Joseon, the 21st king of the Joseon Dynasty in Korea, ruled from 1724 to 1776. He strengthened the economy, promoted science and culture, and established the Royal Library, leaving a legacy of cultural and economic growth.

Birthyear: 1694

Annabella Lwin

Annabella Lwin is a British singer-songwriter and record producer of Anglo-Burmese descent. She rose to fame in the 1980s as the lead vocalist of the new wave band Bow Wow Wow, known for hits like "I Want Candy" and "Go Wild in the Country."

Birthyear: 1966

Brian Stokes Mitchell

Brian Stokes Mitchell is a Tony Award-winning American singer and actor, renowned for his powerful baritone voice and commanding stage presence. He has starred in Broadway hits like "Ragtime," "Kiss Me, Kate," and "Shuffle Along," earning him multiple award nominations and accolades.

Birthyear: 1957

Sally Kirkland

Sally Kirkland is a veteran American actress, known for her provocative performances. She earned an Academy Award nomination for her portrayal of Anna in the 1987 film "Anna." Kirkland's extensive career spans over 250 films and TV shows, showcasing her impressive range and dedication to her craft.

Birthyear: 1941

Dunga

Dunga, born Carlos Caetano Bledorn Verri, is a Brazilian football legend. A tenacious defensive midfielder, he won the 1994 World Cup and captained the Brazilian team. As a manager, he led Brazil to the 2007 Copa América title and coached the national team at the 2010 World Cup.

Birthyear: 1963

Sydney Park (actress)

Sydney Park is an American actress and comedian known for her roles in TV shows such as "That's So Raven" and "Santa Clarita Diet", as well as films like "The Walking Dead" and "Spree".

Birthyear: 1997

Bernard Edwards

Bernard Edwards was a renowned American bass player, songwriter, and producer, best known as a founding member of Chic. He penned hits like "Le Freak" and "Good Times," and collaborated with artists like Diana Ross and Sister Sledge, leaving an indelible mark on the disco and funk scenes.

Birthyear: 1952

Alexander Alekhine

Alexander Alekhine, a Russian-French chess grandmaster, was the 4th World Chess Champion from 1927 to 1946. He authored influential chess books and was known for his aggressive playing style, deep opening knowledge, and exceptional endgame skills, earning him the nickname "The Chess Sage."

Birthyear: 1892

Helmut Newton

Helmut Newton was a provocative German-Australian photographer known for his bold, erotic, and often controversial images of women. His work appeared in top fashion magazines, and he was hailed as a pioneer of provocative and unsettling fashion photography.

Birthyear: 1920

Ethel Waters

Ethel Waters was a renowned American singer and actress, known for her smooth, sultry voice and captivating stage presence. A pioneering African American performer, she starred in films like "Pinky" and "Member of the Wedding," earning Academy Award nominations for her work.

Birthyear: 1896

Nick Foligno

Nick Foligno is a Canadian professional ice hockey player serving as captain of the Columbus Blue Jackets in the NHL. Born on October 7, 1987, in Buffalo, New York, he's a versatile forward known for his physical play and scoring prowess.

Birthyear: 1987

Christopher de Leon

Christopher de Leon is a renowned Filipino actor, director, producer, and politician, known for his iconic roles in over 200 films and TV shows, earning him numerous awards, including multiple FAMAS Awards for Best Actor.

Birthyear: 1956

Russ Ballard

Russ Ballard is a renowned English singer-songwriter and guitarist, best known for his hits "Since You've Gone" and "New York Groove." He was a member of the band Argent and penned hits for Ace, Roger Daltrey, and Rainbow.

Birthyear: 1945

Joe West (umpire)

Joe West, nicknamed "Country Joe," is a veteran American baseball umpire with a 40-year MLB career. Known for his folksy, no-nonsense style, West has officiated in multiple World Series, All-Star Games, and postseason games, earning respect and occasional controversy along the way.

Birthyear: 1952

Keith Jardine

Keith Jardine is a retired American mixed martial artist and actor, known for competing in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) and Strikeforce. He's also appeared in films like "Gods and Generals" and "Crash" alongside notable actors. Jardine's rugged, imposing presence on screen and in the octagon has made him a recognizable figure.

Birthyear: 1975

Johnny Whitworth

Johnny Whitworth is an American actor and producer, known for his versatility in film and television. He's appeared in notable roles in "Empire Records", "The 100", and "Prison Break", showcasing his range in drama, comedy, and action genres.

Birthyear: 1975

Sébastien Buemi

Sébastien Buemi is a Swiss professional racing driver, born on October 31, 1988. He has competed in Formula One, Formula E, and the FIA World Endurance Championship, winning the 24 Hours of Le Mans and the Formula E championship.

Birthyear: 1988

David Harvey

David Harvey is a renowned English-American geographer and academic known for his critiques of neoliberalism and capitalism. He is a leading figure in the development of Marxist geography and has written extensively on urbanization, globalization, and social justice.

Birthyear: 1935

Natalie Clifford Barney

Natalie Clifford Barney was a renowned American poet, playwright, and salonnière. Known for her open lesbianism, she wrote 5 books of poetry and 3 plays, hosting a Parisian salon that attracted notable writers and artists like Ezra Pound, T.S. Eliot, and Gertrude Stein.

Birthyear: 1876

Władysław III of Poland

Władysław III, also known as Władysław Warneńczyk, was King of Poland from 1434 to 1444. He was the son of Jogaila, Grand Duke of Lithuania, and his wife Sophia of Halshany.

Birthyear: 1424

Louise of Sweden

Louise of Sweden (1851-1926) was the Queen of Denmark and Iceland as the wife of King Frederick VIII. Born a Swedish princess, she was known for her strong personality, cultural interests, and support of women's education and social causes.

Birthyear: 1851

Mike Napoli

Mike Napoli is a former American professional baseball player who played for several MLB teams, including the Los Angeles Angels, Texas Rangers, Boston Red Sox, and Cleveland Indians, winning a World Series with Boston in 2013.

Birthyear: 1981

Ali Farka Touré

Ali Farka Touré, the 'African John Lee Hooker', blended traditional Malian music with American blues and folk. His soulful, gritty voice and masterful guitar playing created a unique, genre-bending sound that captivated global audiences.

Birthyear: 1939

Frank Bruni

Frank Bruni is a renowned American journalist and critic, best known for his work as the New York Times' restaurant critic from 2004 to 2011. He has also written op-eds and covered politics and culture for the Times.

Birthyear: 1964

Jack Riewoldt

Jack Riewoldt is a renowned Australian rules footballer playing as a forward for Richmond Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). A five-time All-Australian, he has kicked over 700 goals, earning him a reputation as one of the greatest full-forwards in the game's history.

Birthyear: 1988

Juliette Gordon Low

Juliette Gordon Low, also known as "Daisy," was a visionary leader who founded the Girl Scouts of the USA in 1912. She believed in empowering girls with skills, confidence, and community service, shaping the organization into a beloved institution that continues to inspire millions of girls today.

Birthyear: 1860

Ian Stevenson

Ian Stevenson was a renowned American psychiatrist and academic who researched reincarnation and near-death experiences. He wrote extensively on these topics, including his book "Twenty Cases Suggestive of Reincarnation," and founded the University of Virginia's Division of Perceptual Studies.

Birthyear: 1918

Simão Sabrosa

Simão Sabrosa is a retired Portuguese footballer who played as a winger. He won the UEFA Champions League with Porto in 2004 and earned 85 caps for Portugal, scoring 22 goals.

Birthyear: 1979

Luís I of Portugal

Luís I of Portugal, King from 1861 to 1889, was a peaceful and liberal ruler. He promoted education, telegraph networks, and railways, modernizing Portugal. He was a skilled musician and composer, and his reign was marked by stability and cultural growth.

Birthyear: 1838

John Lucas II

John Lucas II is a renowned American basketball player and coach, born on November 29, 1953. He played in the NBA from 1976 to 1989 and later coached several teams, including the San Antonio Spurs, Cleveland Cavaliers, and Los Angeles Clippers.

Birthyear: 1953

Fanny Chmelar

Fanny Chmelar is a German alpine skier, born on October 24, 1985. She competes in slalom, giant slalom, and combined events, representing Germany in multiple World Championships and Winter Olympics.

Birthyear: 1985

B. H. Liddell Hart

B. H. Liddell Hart was a renowned English soldier, historian, and theorist who contributed significantly to military strategy and tactics. His work, particularly "The Rommel Papers," remains influential, offering insightful perspectives on modern warfare and the art of command.

Birthyear: 1895

Dick Francis

Dick Francis, a renowned Welsh-Caymanian jockey and author, won over 350 races, including the British Jump Racing Champion Jockey title in 1953-1954. He later penned 42 thriller novels, often featuring horse racing themes, earning him a loyal following and numerous literary accolades.

Birthyear: 1920

Colm Ó Cíosóig

Colm Ó Cíosóig is an Irish musician, best known as the guitarist and keyboardist of the influential shoegaze band My Bloody Valentine. His distinctive, swirling guitar sound helped shape the band's dreamy, noisy aesthetic.

Birthyear: 1964

Tom Paxton

Tom Paxton, born October 31, 1937, is an American folk music singer-songwriter and guitarist. His introspective, poetic, and often humorous songs, like "What Did You Learn in School Today?" and "Ramblin' Boy", have become folk classics, influencing many artists, including Bob Dylan and Johnny Cash.

Birthyear: 1937

Karl Weierstrass

Karl Weierstrass was a renowned German mathematician and academic, known as the "father of modern analysis." He made significant contributions to calculus, function theory, and number theory, and was a prominent educator at the University of Berlin until his death in 1897.

Birthyear: 1815

Abraham Wald

Abraham Wald was a renowned Jewish-Hungarian mathematician and economist who made significant contributions to decision theory, sequential analysis, and econometrics. He introduced the concept of Wald's Sequential Probability Ratio Test and wrote influential works like "Sequential Analysis" (1947) before his tragic death in a plane crash in 1950.

Birthyear: 1902

Susan Orlean

Susan Orlean is an acclaimed American journalist and author known for her in-depth profiles and narratives. Her book "The Orchid Thief" inspired the film "Adaptation," and her work has appeared in The New Yorker, Rolling Stone, and other prominent publications.

Birthyear: 1955

Siobhán Haughey

Siobhán Bernadette Haughey is a Hong Kong-Irish swimmer born on August 31, 1997. She won two silver medals at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics in the 100m and 200m freestyle events, becoming Hong Kong's first Olympic medalist in swimming.

Birthyear: 1997

Pope Clement XIV

Pope Clement XIV, born Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio Ganganelli, reigned from 1769 to 1774. He abolished the Jesuit Order, earning him both praise and criticism. Known for his piety, simplicity, and humility, he was a strong advocate for the poor and marginalized.

Birthyear: 1705

Antonio Davis

Antonio Davis is a retired American basketball player and current sportscaster, who played 13 seasons in the NBA, averaging 10.5 points and 6.9 rebounds per game, and now serves as an analyst for ESPN and MSG Network.

Birthyear: 1968

Princess Margaretha, Mrs. Ambler

Princess Margaretha, Mrs. Ambler, is a Swedish princess and niece of King Carl XVI Gustaf. Born in 1934, she is the sister of Princess Birgitta and Princess Désirée. She married John Ambler in 1964 and has three children.

Birthyear: 1934

Tom O'Connor (comedian)

Tom O'Connor was a beloved English actor and game show host, best known for hosting popular UK game shows like "Crosswits" and "Name That Tune." With a career spanning over four decades, he delighted audiences with his warm wit and charming on-screen presence.

Birthyear: 1939

Edward, King of Portugal

Edward, King of Portugal (1391-1438), also known as Duarte I, was a member of the House of Aviz and ruled from 1433 until his death. He was a popular king, known for his justice and administrative reforms, and wrote the book "Leal Conselheiro" (The Loyal Counselor).

Birthyear: 1391

Robert Pollard

Robert Pollard is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist, best known as the founder and leader of the indie rock band Guided by Voices. He's released numerous solo albums and is revered for his lo-fi, avant-garde sound and prolific songwriting.

Birthyear: 1957

Ricardo Fuller

Ricardo Fuller is a Jamaican former professional footballer who played as a striker. Born on October 31, 1979, he had a prolific career, scoring over 100 goals, with notable stints at Portsmouth, Stoke City, and Blackpool in the English football leagues.

Birthyear: 1979

Selina Jen

Selina Jen is a renowned Taiwanese singer and actress, known as a member of the girl group S.H.E. With a successful music career and film appearances, she has won numerous awards, including Best Newcomer at the 42nd Golden Bell Awards.

Birthyear: 1981

Herman Van Rompuy

Herman Van Rompuy, a Belgian academic and politician, served as the 66th Prime Minister of Belgium from 2008 to 2009. A distinguished figure, he later became the first permanent President of the European Council, playing a key role in shaping EU policy from 2009 to 2014.

Birthyear: 1947

Carl Johan Bernadotte

Count Carl Johan Bernadotte of Wisborg (1916-2012) was a Swedish count and a member of the Swedish royal family. He was a nephew of King Gustaf VI Adolf and a cousin of King Carl XVI Gustaf.

Birthyear: 1916

Frank Shorter

Frank Shorter is a renowned American distance runner and Olympic champion, winning gold in the 1972 Munich Olympics' 10,000m event and silver in the marathon. He's also a notable sportscaster, covering several Olympic Games and marathons.

Birthyear: 1947

Ollie Johnston

Ollie Johnston was a renowned American animator and voice actor, best known as one of Disney's Nine Old Men. He worked on classics like Snow White, Pinocchio, and Bambi, and provided voices for characters like Stromboli in Pinocchio.

Birthyear: 1912

Adelbert Ames

Adelbert Ames was a Union general and politician who served as the 27th Governor of Mississippi from 1868 to 1870, playing a key role in Reconstruction Era politics and advocating for African American suffrage and civil rights.

Birthyear: 1835

John Evelyn

John Evelyn, a 17th-century English virtuoso, was a renowned gardener, author, and diarist. He wrote "Sylva," a seminal work on forestry, and kept a detailed diary of his life, offering valuable insights into the English Restoration era.

Birthyear: 1620

Muzzy Izzet

Muzzy Izzet, born Mustafa Kemal Izzet, is an English-Turkish former footballer who played as a midfielder. Born on October 31, 1974, he represented England at under-21 level and later switched allegiance to Turkey, earning 11 caps. Izzet played professionally for clubs like Chelsea, Leicester City, and Birmingham City.

Birthyear: 1974

Ferdinand I of Portugal

Ferdinand I, also known as Ferdinand the Handsome, ruled Portugal from 1367 to 1383. He was the last king of the House of Burgundy and focused on rebuilding the country after a devastating plague and economic crisis, promoting trade and culture.

Birthyear: 1345

Eugene Meyer (financier)

Eugene Meyer was a renowned American businessman and publisher. He was the founder of the Washington Post and served as its publisher from 1933 to 1946. Meyer also served as the Federal Reserve Chairman from 1930 to 1933. He was a highly respected figure in the business and journalism communities.

Birthyear: 1875

Dale Brown (basketball)

Dale Brown is a renowned American basketball coach and former player. He coached Louisiana State University's (LSU) Tigers men's basketball team from 1972 to 1997, achieving 448 victories and leading the team to two Final Fours. Brown was inducted into the College Basketball Hall of Fame in 2014.

Birthyear: 1935

Cole Aldrich

Cole Aldrich is an American professional basketball player who played in the NBA from 2010 to 2018. He was drafted 11th overall by the New Orleans Hornets and also played for the Houston Rockets, Sacramento Kings, and Minnesota Timberwolves.

Birthyear: 1988

Darryl Worley

Darryl Worley is an American country music singer-songwriter and guitarist, known for his smooth, deep voice and hits like 'Awful, Beautiful Life' and 'Have You Forgotten?'. His music often reflects his humble, small-town upbringing and patriotic values.

Birthyear: 1964

Wang Yangming

Wang Yangming, a renowned Chinese Neo-Confucian scholar, philosopher, and politician, emphasized the importance of innate knowledge and the unity of knowledge and action. He advocated for a more individualistic and intuitive approach to learning, influencing Confucian thought for centuries to come.

Birthyear: 1472

Fritz Walter

Fritz Walter, a German football legend, was a skilled and dominant striker who won the 1954 World Cup with West Germany, scoring 33 goals in 61 appearances.

Birthyear: 1920

Adolf von Baeyer

Adolf von Baeyer was a renowned German chemist and academic who made significant contributions to organic chemistry. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1905 for his work on organic dyes and hydroaromatic compounds, and is credited with discovering barbituric acid, a key component of barbiturates.

Birthyear: 1835

Rob Rackstraw

Rob Rackstraw is a renowned English voice actor, best known for his work in animated TV series and films, such as "Bob the Builder", "Octonauts", and "Peppa Pig". His versatile voice has brought numerous characters to life, entertaining children and adults alike.

Birthyear: 1965

Ronald Graham

Ronald Graham was a renowned American mathematician and computer scientist who made significant contributions to combinatorics, number theory, and algorithm design. He was a professor at UC San Diego and served as president of the American Mathematical Society.

Birthyear: 1935

Derek Bell (racing driver)

Derek Bell, a renowned English racing driver, won the 24 Hours of Le Mans five times and the World Sportscar Championship twice. He competed in Formula One and sports car racing, earning a reputation as one of the greatest endurance drivers of all time.

Birthyear: 1941

Irina Pantaeva

Irina Pantaeva is a Russian model and actress who rose to fame in the 1990s. Born on October 31, 1972, she was one of the first Russian models to achieve international success, gracing top runways and magazine covers, including Vogue and Elle.

Birthyear: 1971

Lizzy Yarnold

Lizzy Yarnold is a British skeleton racer who made history by becoming the first woman to retain her Olympic title, winning back-to-back gold medals at Sochi 2014 and Pyeongchang 2018. She is a multiple-time World Champion and one of the most decorated British winter Olympians.

Birthyear: 1988

Charles Moore, Baron Moore of Etchingham

Charles Moore is a renowned English journalist and author, best known for his biographies of Margaret Thatcher. He served as editor of The Daily Telegraph from 1995 to 2003 and has written for The Spectator and The Sunday Telegraph.

Birthyear: 1956

Laura Bassi

Laura Bassi was a pioneering Italian physician, physicist, and academic who broke gender barriers in 18th-century academia. Appointed as a professor of philosophy at the University of Bologna in 1732, she was one of the first female professors in Europe, inspiring generations of women in STEM fields.

Birthyear: 1711

Andrew Sarris

Andrew Sarris, a prominent American film critic and educator, advocated for the "auteur theory," which emphasizes a director's artistic vision. He taught at Columbia University and wrote for various publications, including The Village Voice, influencing film criticism and scholarship.

Birthyear: 1928